Results 101 to 110 of about 2,960,448 (354)

Review of Coherent Anti‐Stokes Raman Scattering Nonresonant Background Removal and Phase Retrieval Approaches: From Experimental Methods to Deep Learning Algorithms

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Coherent anti‐stokes Raman spectroscopy (CARS) enables high‐resolution vibrational imaging, yet non‐resonant background (NRB) distorts spectral fidelity. This review highlights NRB removal methods—from experimental strategies and numerical algorithms to emerging deep learning techniques.
Rajendhar Junjuri, Thomas Bocklitz
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of gingival pigmentation in children exposed to and not exposed to environmental tobacco smoking

open access: yesSRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences, 2014
Background and Aim: The exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) has been recognized as a strong contributor to respiratory disorders, lung cancer, peripheral vascular function and death. Increased gingival pigmentation in smokers is established. In
Shabeer Mohamed Madani, Biju Thomas
doaj   +1 more source

Fish and amphibians as test organisms for evaluation of effects caused by chemicals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
A large number of chemicals can contaminate aquatic environments and therefore be exposed to fish and amphibians during their sensitive stages of development.
Carlsson, Gunnar
core  

DHCR7 mutations linked to higher vitamin D status allowed early human migration to Northern latitudes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
PMCID: PMC3708787This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided ...
Griffiths, CJ   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of Nanoparticle Distribution on Photothermal Absorption in Binary Mixtures of Colloidal Supraballs

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This work combines molecular dynamics and finite‐difference time‐domain computational approaches to study the photothermal properties of melanin nanoparticle–based supra‐assemblies. Based on the results of this study, the binary mixtures of melanin and silica with higher concentrations of melanin and with more segregated levels of mixing are able to ...
Hanieh Mohsenzadeh Hedeshi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical, Histological and Trichoscopic Correlations in Scalp Disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Trichoscopy is the term coined for the dermoscopic imaging of scalp and hair. This diagnostic technique, simple and noninvasive, can be used as a handy bedside tool for the diagnosis and follow-up of hair and scalp disorders. It allows the recognition of
Calvieri, Stefano   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Realizing Multispectral Fabry–Perot Structural Color Filters Based on Optical Nanostructures on a Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Chip

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
A new paradigm for the implementation of Fabry–Perot color filters, which may be fabricated using complementary metal oxide semiconductor‐processing with significantly fewer process steps than the state of the art is demonstrated. It is streamlining and economizing the manufacturing process associated with commercial products incorporating color ...
Hongwei Gao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multigene Next-Generation Sequencing Panel Identifies Pathogenic Variants in Patients with Unknown Subtype of Epidermolysis Bullosa: Subclassification with Prognostic Implications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Purpose: Epidermolysis bullosa (EB), the prototype of heritable blistering diseases, is caused by mutations in as many as 19 distinct genes. In this study, we evaluated the molecular basis of EB in 93 families, many of them of unknown subtype. Methods:
Abiri, Maryam   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Evolution of Ocular Organ‐On‐Chip Systems for Disease Modelling and Drug Testing: Where are We Now?

open access: yesAdvanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The rise in ophthalmic diseases due to aging, screen use, and environmental factors has driven demand for better ocular models. Traditional systems fall short, encouraging the development of organ‐on‐chip devices. These microfluidic platforms replicate eye tissue architecture, enable drug screening, and simulate ocular diseases.
Sara Trujillo
wiley   +1 more source

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