Results 41 to 50 of about 41,160 (231)

The effect of melatonin on bacterial translocation following ischemia/reperfusion injury in a rat model of superior mesenteric artery occlusion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: Acute mesenteric ischemia is a life-threatening vascular emergency resulting in tissue destruction due to ischemia-reperfusion injury. Melatonin, the primary hormone of the pineal gland, is a powerful scavenger of reactive oxygen species (ROS)
Aydin, B.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

PINEAL GLAND IN PEDIATRICS [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1920
n ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Circadian and Metabolic Effects of Light: Implications in Weight Homeostasis and Health [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Daily interactions between the hypothalamic circadian clock at the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) and peripheral circadian oscillators regulate physiology and metabolism to set temporal variations in homeostatic regulation.
Diego A. Golombek   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Incidence, Prognostic Factors, and Survival Trend in Pineal Gland Tumors: A Population-Based Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
IntroductionPineal gland tumors are exceedingly rare and account for 0.4-1.0% of brain neoplasms. Their rarity has confounded a clear understanding of the prognostic factors and standards of care for these neoplasms.
Huy Gia Vuong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

To what extent does photoperiod affect cattle reproduction? Clinical perspectives of melatonin administration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The seasonality of reproduction in most mammals is dictated by photoperiod, temperature and nutrition. Melatonin, mainly synthesized in the pineal gland, is generally accepted as the active mediator of photoperiod responses including reproduction.
De Rensis, F.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Melatonin Levels in 89 Individuals With Smith Magenis Syndrome

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In patients with Smith–Magenis syndrome (SMS), an inverted circadian rhythm of melatonin (MT) contributes to the sleep disturbance. Standard treatment of sleep disturbance with MT often leads to extremely high daytime MT levels, resulting in even more sleep disorders. We therefore retrospectively evaluated the MT data of 89 SMS patients.
Wiebe Braam, Ann C. M. Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Pineal Gland Volume in Major Depressive and Bipolar Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Abnormal melatonin secretion has been demonstrated in patients with affective disorders such as major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar disorder (BD).
Tsutomu Takahashi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Problem of Mind-Body Dichotomy: A Critique of the Cartesian Approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The mind-body problem is a perennial philosophical problem that seeks to uncover the relationship or causal interaction that exists between the corporeal and incorporeal aspects of the human person.
Mendie, John Gabriel   +1 more
core   +1 more source

De Novo 2.2 Mb 19q13.42–q13.43 Microdeletion Encompassing U2AF2: Support for a Haploinsufficiency Model

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT U2 small nuclear RNA auxiliary factor 2 (U2AF2) is an essential pre‐mRNA splicing factor involved in the early stages of pre‐mRNA splicing. To date, multiple individuals have been reported with predominantly heterozygous missense variants presenting intellectual disability, speech and motor delays, seizures, hypotonia, and thin or hypoplastic ...
Amanda Toledo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abnormal hippocampal melatoninergic system: a potential link between absence epilepsy and depression-like behavior in WAG/Rij rats? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Absence epilepsy and depression are comorbid disorders, but the molecular link between the two disorders is unknown. Here, we examined the role of the melatoninergic system in the pathophysiology of spike and wave discharges (SWDs) and depression-like ...
Battaglia, Giuseppe   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy