Results 31 to 40 of about 62,608 (262)
Background Pituitary adenomas are benign brain tumors that cause considerable morbidity and neurological symptoms. SOX9 as a regulatory transcriptional mediator affects normal and tumor cell growth with an undefined role in pituitary adenomas ...
Farzad Izak Shirian +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Components of the canonical and non-canonical Wnt pathways are not mis-expressed in pituitary tumors. [PDF]
IntroductionCanonical and non-canonical Wnt pathways are involved in the genesis of multiple tumors; however, their role in pituitary tumorigenesis is mostly unknown.ObjectiveThis study evaluated gene and protein expression of Wnt pathways in pituitary ...
Leandro Machado Colli +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Sellar plasmacytoma with massive bleeding during surgery
Plasmacytoma in the sellar region is an extremely rare occurrence. Sellar plasmacytoma is often difficult to differentiate from pituitary tumors both clinically and radiologically.
Dong Hoon Lee +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Pituitary metastasis of small cell lung cancer: Two case reports
Pituitary metastasis is a rare manifestation of systemic malignancy accounting for approximately 1% of all pituitary tumors. Breast and lung tumors are the most common primary sources of metastases, yet other sites such as the gastrointestinal tract ...
Beatriz Martinez Quintero +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Advances in cell sources, bioengineering, and manufacturing are reshaping the design of skin substitutes. This review highlights emerging strategies driving skin tissue engineering and discusses their potential to enable safer, reproducible, and clinically accessible skin substitutes for regenerative medicine.
Gilles Lemaître +7 more
wiley +1 more source
IGFBP4 is upregulated in granulosa cells of aged ovaries across monkeys, mice, and humans. It inhibits YAP signaling, thereby suppressing cell proliferation and contributing to follicular dysfunction. Deletion of Igfbp4 in granulosa cells enhances ovulatory output, improves hormone profiles, and reproductive performance in aged female mice, suggesting ...
Qianhui Hu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Anti-VEGF Therapy in Refractory Pituitary Adenomas and Pituitary Carcinomas: A Review
Most pituitary tumors are considered benign adenomas, and only 0.1%–0.2% of them present metastasis and are defined as pituitary carcinomas (PCs). Refractory pituitary adenomas (PAs) lie between benign adenomas and true malignant PCs and are defined as ...
Congxin Dai +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Pituitary tumor apoplexy [PDF]
Pituitary tumor apoplexy is a medical emergency due to acute infarction or hemorrhage in the pituitary gland. In this review, the authors discuss the sellar anatomy, the pituitary gland and adenomas' vascularization and the general aspects of the syndrome such as its ethiopatogenesis, predisposing factors, clinical features, treatment and prognosis.
Chang, Claudia V. +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Lipoic acid synthase (lias) can regulate α‐KG levels through lipoylation, thereby negatively regulating HIF‐1α protein levels via PHD under hypoixa. The Hap2 allele of lias exhibits lower expression levels than Hap1, leading to the accumulation of more HIF‐1α protein and thereby enhancing hypoxia tolerance. ABSTRACT Hypoxia stress seriously affects the
Jie Ding +7 more
wiley +1 more source

