Results 71 to 80 of about 4,406,154 (211)

An immune-adrenergic pathway induces lethal levels of platelet-activating factor in mice

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Acute immune responses with excess production of cytokines, lipid/chemical mediators, or coagulation factors, often result in lethal damage. In addition, the innate immune system utilizes multiple types of receptors that recognize neurotransmitters as ...
Shuto Tanaka   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of a splice variant of the platelet-activating factor receptor transcript 2 in various human cancer cell lines

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2002
Platelet-activating factor receptor (PAF-R) transcripts were analysed by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction in five human cancer cell lines derived from the breast (BT20, SKBR3 and T47D cells), the pancreas (Miapaca cells) and the bladder ...
Ibtissam Youlyouz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle Activity and Remodeling of Glycerophosphocholine Lipids Support Cytokine Induction in Response to Fungal Patterns

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Increased glycolysis parallels immune cell activation, but the role of pyruvate remains largely unexplored. We found that stimulation of dendritic cells with the fungal surrogate zymosan causes decreases of pyruvate, citrate, itaconate, and α ...
Saioa Márquez   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal nutrition as a key determinant of placental and developing blood–brain barrier xenobiotic protective functions

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Involvement of Platelet Activating Factor (PAF) in various Diseases

open access: yes, 2023
<p><i>Platelet Activating Factor (PAF) is a lipid compound, glyceryl ether analog of phosphatidylcholine. PAF through its binding to a well-characterized receptor initiates a multitude of cellular pro-inflammatory actions that are thus ...
Maria Trapali
core   +1 more source

Platelet aggregometry assay for evaluating the effects of platelet agonists and antiplatelet compounds on platelet function in vitro

open access: yesMethodsX, 2019
Platelet aggregometry assays are generally used for the analysis of platelet function but can also be adapted for further research and therapy focused applications.
Alexandros Tsoupras   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endotoxins and Biological Implications—Review

open access: yesPublic Health Challenges, Volume 5, Issue 4, December 2026.
Graphical overview of endotoxin sources, exposure routes, biological effects, detection methods, and routes of elimination. ABSTRACT Endotoxins, also known as lipopolysaccharides (LPSs), are structural components of the outer membrane of Gram‐negative bacteria and some cyanobacteria.
Uzair Ishtiaq   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purification of Advanced Therapeutics by Flow‐Through Pseudo‐Affinity Chromatography: Bi‐Specific mABs, Fc Fusion Proteins, and Adeno‐Associated Viruses

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, Volume 123, Issue 11, Page 3079-3105, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Modern biopharmaceutical manufacturing requires purification platforms capable of processing structurally and functionally diverse products while addressing the challenge of removing persistent and high‐risk host cell proteins (HCPs).
Wenning Chu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Platelet-Activating Factor (PAF)-Antagonistic Activities of Trisubstituted Piperazine Derivatives [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
2- or 3-Substituted 1-(2,3-dimethoxy-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzocyclobepten-8- ylcarbonyl)-4-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)- and 4-(3,4,5- trimethoxybenzyl)piperazines (2a - s, 3a, b) were prepared and evaluated for antagonistic activities against platelet ...
Mabuchi, Hiroshi   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Insights Into the Role of Platelet Factor 4 in Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 10, October 2026.
This review summarizes potential functions of platelet factor 4 (PF4) in neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) and discusses its promise as both a biomarker and a therapeutic target. Further elucidation of PF4 signaling pathways may provide new insights into disease mechanisms and uncover novel opportunities for targeted interventions in NDs.
Qi Tian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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