Results 171 to 180 of about 102,308 (347)

Aetiopathogenesis of infantile epileptic spasms syndrome and mechanisms of action of adrenocorticotrophin hormone/corticosteroids in children: A scoping review

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Why does infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) occur with a variety of underlying conditions and why does it respond to adrenocorticotrophin hormone (ACTH)/corticosteroids? Our scoping review summarizes five hypotheses from the literature: gene/epigenetic regulation, stress/HPA axis activation, neuroinflammation/immune function, altered neuronal ...
Emily A. Innes   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward molecular phenotyping of temporal lobe epilepsy by spatial omics

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective In temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), detection of the epileptogenic zone predicts a good surgical outcome. When submitted to 18F‐fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (PET), some patients display lateralized, focal hypometabolism in the temporal lobe (PET+), whereas others appear normometabolic (PET−).
Isabeau Vermeulen   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles in multiple myeloma: pathogenesis and therapeutic application

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Multiple myeloma is characterised by the clonal proliferation of plasma cells in the bone marrow. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are a key component of cell‐to‐cell communication within the bone marrow microenvironment, promoting tumour growth, bone remodelling, immune modulation, angiogenesis and therapeutic resistance.
Chloe Wylie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obstetric and Gynaecological Challenges and Outcomes in Women and Girls With Glanzmann's Thrombasthenia

open access: yesHaemophilia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Glanzmann's thrombasthenia (GT) is an inherited platelet function disorder that may manifest with significant bleeding symptoms; in women and girls (W&Gs), heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) is very common. GT in pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of postpartum haemorrhage (PPH).
Deborah Obeng‐Tuudah   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pannexin 1 and pannexin 3 differentially regulate the cancer cell properties of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend PANX1 and PANX3 show opposite expression patterns in patient‐derived normal skin and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) tumours, with PANX1 increased and PANX3 mRNA decreased in cSCC tumours compared to skin. Within the tumour PANX1 localizes to all regions, including tumour nests which house cSCC cancer cells and tumour ...
Brooke L. O'Donnell   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Membrane trafficking of synaptic adhesion molecules

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Synaptic cellular adhesion molecules are surface transmembrane receptors that have been shown to internalize via endocytosis, and possibly also recycle, in a process that has been linked to the function and the turnover of the synaptic contact site.
Cristian A. Bogaciu, Silvio O. Rizzoli
wiley   +1 more source

Alternative proteolytic processing of platelet membrane glycoprotein IIb.

open access: hybrid, 1988
Joseph C. Loftus   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Expert Consensus on the Clinical Application of PI3K/AKT/mTOR Inhibitors in the Treatment of Breast Cancer (2025 Edition)

open access: yesCancer Innovation, Volume 4, Issue 3, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Background The phosphoinositide 3‐kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (PKB or AKT)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway (PAM pathway) plays a critical role in breast cancer pathogenesis and progression, and is closely linked with resistance to endocrine therapy in advanced breast cancer.
The Breast Cancer Expert Committee of the National Quality Control Center for Cancer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Platelets: Novel Biomaterials for Cancer Diagnosis and Therapeutic Delivery

open access: yesMedComm – Biomaterials and Applications, Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2025.
Platelets, particularly tumor‐educated platelets (TEPs), play a crucial role in cancer diagnosis and treatment. TEPs undergo molecular changes in RNA and protein profiles, making them valuable biomarkers for diagnosis, prognosis, and monitoring. In nanomedicine, platelets serve as drug carriers in tumor‐targeted nanomaterials, enhancing specificity and
Xin Wang, Jie Chen, Hubing Shi
wiley   +1 more source

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