Results 61 to 70 of about 16,168 (189)

A comparative analysis of MMR immunohistochemistry panels: Evaluating the utility of four-protein versus two-protein panels in endometrial cancer patients

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association
Aims: This study aimed to assess the accuracy of a two-protein panel for mismatch repair (MMR) immunohistochemistry (IHC) compared to a four-protein panel in a cohort of endometrial cancer patients.
Yu-Sheng Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated high‐resolution copy number and histomolecular analysis of diffuse hemispheric glioma, H3 G34‐mutant reveals universal TP53 abnormalities

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
This integrated high‐resolution copy number and histomolecular analysis of diffuse hemispheric glioma, H3 G34‐mutant expands the spectrum of associated genetic changes and underscores the presence of universal TP53 abnormalities at copy number, sequence, and protein expression level, with frequent yet largely unrecognized TP53 copy‐neutral loss of ...
Jorge A. Trejo‐Lopez   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lynch Syndrome Caused by Germline PMS2 Mutations: Delineating the Cancer Risk

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Oncology, 2015
Purpose The clinical consequences of PMS2 germline mutations are poorly understood compared with other Lynch-associated mismatch repair gene (MMR) mutations. The aim of this European cohort study was to define the cancer risk faced by PMS2 mutation carriers.
Broeke, S.W. ten   +25 more
openaire   +10 more sources

Clinical and Molecular Characterization of Brazilian Patients Suspected to Have Lynch Syndrome.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Lynch syndrome (LS) accounts for 3-5% of all colorectal cancers (CRC) and is inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion. This syndrome is characterized by early CRC onset, high incidence of tumors in the ascending colon, excess of synchronous ...
Felipe Carneiro da Silva   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Next generation sequencing to decipher concurrent loss of PMS2 and MSH6 in colorectal cancer

open access: yesDiagnostic Pathology, 2020
Background Immunohistochemistry (IHQ) is commonly used for the detection of mismatch repair proteins deficiency (MMRD). One very infrequent abnormal pattern of MMR protein expression is the loss of PMS2 and MSH6, with intact expression of MLH1 and MSH2 ...
Esther Moreno   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytology‐First Diagnostic Workflow for Melanoma of Unknown Primary With Molecular Profiling

open access: yesCytopathology, EarlyView.
Cytology‑first diagnostic workflow for melanoma of unknown primary. Fine‑needle aspiration of an enlarged lymph node enables rapid cytologic evaluation and immunocytochemical confirmation of melanocytic lineage (SOX10). This early cytologic diagnosis facilitates timely surgical excision and comprehensive genomic profiling, supporting integrated ...
Hong Yu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the Interactome of the Human MutL Homologues MLH1, PMS1, and PMS2 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2007
Postreplicative mismatch repair (MMR) involves the concerted action of at least 20 polypeptides. Although the minimal human MMR system has recently been reconstituted in vitro, genetic evidence from different eukaryotic organisms suggests that some steps of the MMR process may be carried out by more than one protein. Moreover, MMR proteins are involved
Cannavo E   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Do aphid endosymbiotic bacteria influence parasitoid searching behaviour through changes in aphid honeydew production?

open access: yesEcological Entomology, EarlyView.
Hamiltonella defensa infection increases honeydew production in certain aphid genotypes, potentially modifying aphid feeding behaviour. Parasitoid wasps, Aphidius ervi, are more attracted to honeydew from H. defensa‐infected aphids; though larger honeydew amounts may slightly deter searching.
Desiré Macheda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidental Colorectal Adenomas in Adolescents: Clinical Management, Genetic Evaluation, and Surveillance

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
Adolescents with incidental colorectal adenomas require age‐conscious management balancing referral for genetic counseling with evidence‐based surveillance. This narrative review proposes a pragmatic clinical algorithm integrating adenoma characteristics, hereditary risk assessment, and guideline‐concordant follow‐up to support individualized ...
Brett J. Hoskins   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

PMS2 expression decrease causes severe problems in mismatch repair [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Mutation, 2019
PMS2 is one of the four susceptibility genes in Lynch syndrome (LS), the most common cancer syndrome in the world. Inherited mutations in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes, MLH1, MSH2, and MSH6, account for approximately 90% of LS, while a relatively small number of LS families segregate a PMS2 mutation.
Mariann Kasela   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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