Results 61 to 70 of about 2,530,443 (206)

Is Less More? An Update on Aspirin for Cancer Prevention in Lynch Syndrome From the Cancer Prevention Programme—CaPP

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aspirin has been used to treat pain and fever for 120 years. Its uses expanded into treating arthritis and prevention of thrombotic events. Its anti‐cancer role emerged with observational studies in the 1980's and subsequent cancer review in those treated with aspirin in cardiovascular trials.
John Burn, D. Timothy Bishop
wiley   +1 more source

PMS2 mutations in childhood cancer

open access: yes, 2006
Until recently, the PMS2 DNA mismatch repair gene has only rarely been implicated as a cancer susceptibility locus. New studies have shown, however, that earlier analyses of this gene have had technical limitations and also that the genetic behavior of ...
Yates, John R.   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Bovine Leukemia Virus Infection Affects Host Gene Expression Associated with DNA Mismatch Repair

open access: yesPathogens, 2020
Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) causes enzootic bovine leukosis, a malignant form of B-cell lymphoma, and is closely related to human T-cell leukemia viruses. We investigated whether BLV infection affects host genes associated with DNA mismatch repair (MMR).
Lanlan Bai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urinary and Faecal Amino‐Acids as Biomarkers for Colorectal Neoplasia in Lynch Syndrome—A Prospective Longitudinal Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In Lynch syndrome, colonoscopy surveillance for colorectal cancer (CRC) is burdensome and post‐colonoscopy CRCs still occur. Unlike the faecal immunochemical test (FIT), gut metabolomic alterations including amino‐acids have shown potential as non‐invasive biomarkers for detecting both advanced and non‐advanced sporadic colorectal neoplasia ...
Roza C. M. Opperman   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinicopathological and molecular analysis of microsatellite instability in prostate cancer: a multi-institutional study in China

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2023
BackgroundMicrosatellite instability (MSI), or mismatch repair-deficiency (dMMR), is rare in prostate cancers (PCas). The histological and molecular features of PCas with MSI/dMMR are incompletely described.
Huizhi Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of ovarian preservation on survival for premenopausal women with early‐stage endometrial carcinoma: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Up to 14% of women with early‐stage endometrial carcinoma (EEC) are diagnosed before menopause. Although ovarian preservation (OP) within surgical staging might avoid surgical menopause, its rate remains low in clinical practice, probably because the impact of OP on survival outcomes is unclear.
Antonio Raffone   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The added value of PMS2 immunostaining in the diagnosis of hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
dentification and characterization of the genetic background in patients with the hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) syndrome is important since control programmes can in a cost-effective manner prevent cancer development in high-risk ...
Halvarsson, Britta   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Promoter methylation of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2 and p16 is a phenomenon of advanced-stage HCCs. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Epigenetic silencing of tumour suppressor genes has been observed in various cancers. Looking at hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) specific protein silencing was previously demonstrated to be associated with the Hepatitis C virus (HCV).
Inga Hinrichsen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of the mismatch repair genes PMS2 and MLH1 as p53 target genes by using serial analysis of binding elements [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2005
The ability to determine the global location of transcription factor binding sites in vivo is important for a comprehensive understanding of gene regulation in human cells. We have developed a technology, called serial analysis of binding elements (SABE), involving subtractive hybridization ...
Jiguo, Chen, Ivan, Sadowski
openaire   +2 more sources

Ovarian Cancer: Epidemiology, Disease Mechanisms, New Diagnosis and Treatment Strategies, and Research Directions

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ovarian cancer (OC) continues to be the deadliest gynecological malignancy and a significant cause of cancer‐related mortality among women worldwide. Standard treatment strategies typically entail platinum‐based chemotherapy in conjunction with cytoreductive surgery.
Zunera Khalid   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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