Results 1 to 10 of about 376,771 (302)
Understanding Active Photoprotection: DNA-Repair Enzymes and Antioxidants [PDF]
The detrimental effects of ultraviolet radiation (UVR) on human skin are well-documented, encompassing DNA damage, oxidative stress, and an increased risk of carcinogenesis.
Emilio Garcia-Mouronte +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
Comet assay to measure DNA repair: approach and applications. [PDF]
Cellular repair enzymes remove virtually all DNA damage before it is fixed; repair therefore plays a crucial role in preventing cancer. Repair studied at the level of transcription correlates poorly with enzyme activity, and so assays of phenotype are ...
Amaya eAzqueta +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Folding-upon-Repair DNA Nanoswitches for Monitoring the Activity of DNA Repair Enzymes. [PDF]
AbstractWe present a new class of DNA‐based nanoswitches that, upon enzymatic repair, could undergo a conformational change mechanism leading to a change in fluorescent signal. Such folding‐upon‐repair DNA nanoswitches are synthetic DNA sequences containing O6‐methyl‐guanine (O6‐MeG) nucleobases and labelled with a fluorophore/quencher optical pair ...
Farag N +7 more
europepmc +10 more sources
DNA repair enzymes of the Antarctic Dry Valley metagenome [PDF]
Microbiota inhabiting the Dry Valleys of Antarctica are subjected to multiple stressors that can damage deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) such as desiccation, high ultraviolet light (UV) and multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Elizabeth Rzoska-Smith +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Endogenous DNA Damage and Repair Enzymes
Tomas Lindahl completed his medical studies at Karolinska Institute in 1970. Yet, his work has always been dedicated to unraveling fundamental mechanisms of DNA decay and DNA repair.
Arne Klungland, Yun-Gui Yang
doaj +2 more sources
The effect of dimeric bisbenzimidazoles on the activity of DNA repair enzymes TDP1, TDP2, PARP1 and PARP2 [PDF]
Oncological diseases remain a leading cause of pathological mortality worldwide, making the development of anticancer drugs a critical focus in medicinal chemistry.
N. S. Dyrkheeva +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Dysregulation of the DNA damage response by phosphorothioate antisense oligonucleotides [PDF]
Phosphorothioate (PS)-modified antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) are widely used to modulate gene expression in basic research and therapy. Within cells, these ASOs seed nuclear structures with unclear functions and consequences.
Linn Hjelmgren +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Six critical questions for DNA repair enzymes in skincare products: a review in dialog [PDF]
Daniel B Yarosh,1 Amanda Rosenthal,2,3 Ronald Moy31Daniel B Yarosh Inc., Merrick, NY, USA; 2Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA; 3Research Department, Moy-Fincher-Chipps Facial Plastics/Dermatology ...
Yarosh DB, Rosenthal A, Moy R
doaj +2 more sources
Uncovering an allosteric mode of action for a selective inhibitor of human Bloom syndrome protein
BLM (Bloom syndrome protein) is a RECQ-family helicase involved in the dissolution of complex DNA structures and repair intermediates. Synthetic lethality analysis implicates BLM as a promising target in a range of cancers with defects in the DNA damage ...
Xiangrong Chen +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Human papillomaviruses are causative agents in around 5% of all cancers, with no specific antiviral therapeutics available for treating infections or resultant cancers.
Apurva T. Prabhakar +16 more
doaj +1 more source

