Results 1 to 10 of about 376,771 (302)

Understanding Active Photoprotection: DNA-Repair Enzymes and Antioxidants [PDF]

open access: yesLife
The detrimental effects of ultraviolet radiation (UVR) on human skin are well-documented, encompassing DNA damage, oxidative stress, and an increased risk of carcinogenesis.
Emilio Garcia-Mouronte   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Comet assay to measure DNA repair: approach and applications. [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2014
Cellular repair enzymes remove virtually all DNA damage before it is fixed; repair therefore plays a crucial role in preventing cancer. Repair studied at the level of transcription correlates poorly with enzyme activity, and so assays of phenotype are ...
Amaya eAzqueta   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Folding-upon-Repair DNA Nanoswitches for Monitoring the Activity of DNA Repair Enzymes. [PDF]

open access: yesAngew Chem Int Ed Engl, 2021
AbstractWe present a new class of DNA‐based nanoswitches that, upon enzymatic repair, could undergo a conformational change mechanism leading to a change in fluorescent signal. Such folding‐upon‐repair DNA nanoswitches are synthetic DNA sequences containing O6‐methyl‐guanine (O6‐MeG) nucleobases and labelled with a fluorophore/quencher optical pair ...
Farag N   +7 more
europepmc   +10 more sources

DNA repair enzymes of the Antarctic Dry Valley metagenome [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Microbiota inhabiting the Dry Valleys of Antarctica are subjected to multiple stressors that can damage deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) such as desiccation, high ultraviolet light (UV) and multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Elizabeth Rzoska-Smith   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Endogenous DNA Damage and Repair Enzymes

open access: yesGenomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics, 2016
Tomas Lindahl completed his medical studies at Karolinska Institute in 1970. Yet, his work has always been dedicated to unraveling fundamental mechanisms of DNA decay and DNA repair.
Arne Klungland, Yun-Gui Yang
doaj   +2 more sources

The effect of dimeric bisbenzimidazoles on the activity of DNA repair enzymes TDP1, TDP2, PARP1 and PARP2 [PDF]

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
Oncological diseases remain a leading cause of pathological mortality worldwide, making the development of anticancer drugs a critical focus in medicinal chemistry.
N. S. Dyrkheeva   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Dysregulation of the DNA damage response by phosphorothioate antisense oligonucleotides [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Phosphorothioate (PS)-modified antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) are widely used to modulate gene expression in basic research and therapy. Within cells, these ASOs seed nuclear structures with unclear functions and consequences.
Linn Hjelmgren   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Six critical questions for DNA repair enzymes in skincare products: a review in dialog [PDF]

open access: yesClinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2019
Daniel B Yarosh,1 Amanda Rosenthal,2,3 Ronald Moy31Daniel B Yarosh Inc., Merrick, NY, USA; 2Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA; 3Research Department, Moy-Fincher-Chipps Facial Plastics/Dermatology ...
Yarosh DB, Rosenthal A, Moy R
doaj   +2 more sources

Uncovering an allosteric mode of action for a selective inhibitor of human Bloom syndrome protein

open access: yeseLife, 2021
BLM (Bloom syndrome protein) is a RECQ-family helicase involved in the dissolution of complex DNA structures and repair intermediates. Synthetic lethality analysis implicates BLM as a promising target in a range of cancers with defects in the DNA damage ...
Xiangrong Chen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

CK2 Phosphorylation of Human Papillomavirus 16 E2 on Serine 23 Promotes Interaction with TopBP1 and Is Critical for E2 Interaction with Mitotic Chromatin and the Viral Life Cycle

open access: yesmBio, 2021
Human papillomaviruses are causative agents in around 5% of all cancers, with no specific antiviral therapeutics available for treating infections or resultant cancers.
Apurva T. Prabhakar   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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