Results 111 to 120 of about 5,147 (230)

Field effect transistor biosensors for healthcare monitoring

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, Volume 2, Issue 4, October 2024.
Amidst the growing need for healthcare monitoring, field effect transistor (FET) biosensors stand out for their high sensitivity and rapid detection capabilities. The review delves into sensor design and operational principles highlighting their application in biomarker detection for diseases.
Zhicheng Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Landscape of RNA polyadenylation in E-coli [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Polyadenylation is thought to be involved in the degradation and quality control of bacterial RNAs but relatively few examples have been investigated.
Aurell, Erik   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Strategies for Detecting Aminoacylation and Aminoacyl‐tRNA Editing in vitro and in Cells

open access: yesIsrael Journal of Chemistry, Volume 64, Issue 8-9, September 2024.
Abstract Aminoacyl‐tRNA synthetases (aaRSs) maintain translational fidelity by ensuring the formation of correct aminoacyl‐tRNA pairs. Numerous point mutations in human aaRSs have been linked to disease phenotypes. Structural studies of aaRSs from human pathogens encoding unique domains support these enzymes as potential candidates for therapeutics ...
Rylan R. Watkins   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A type III-A CRISPR-Cas system employs degradosome nucleases to ensure robust immunity

open access: yeseLife, 2019
CRISPR-Cas systems provide sequence-specific immunity against phages and mobile genetic elements using CRISPR-associated nucleases guided by short CRISPR RNAs (crRNAs).
Lucy Chou-Zheng, Asma Hatoum-Aslan
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis on relationship between extreme pathways and correlated reaction sets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Constraint-based modeling of reconstructed genome-scale metabolic networks has been successfully applied on several microorganisms. In constraint-based modeling, in order to characterize all allowable phenotypes, network-based pathways, such ...
Cao, Ming   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Single‐Molecule Electrical Profiling of Peptides and Proteins

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 11, Issue 28, July 24, 2024.
This work presents a timely overview of the prominent research progress in peptide and protein‐related studies through single‐molecule electrical techniques, including single‐molecule junction, single‐molecule field‐effect transistor (FET), and nanopore.
Hongyu Ju   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear Surveillance and Degradation of Hypomodified Initiator tRNA\u3csup\u3eMet\u3c/sup\u3e in \u3cem\u3eS. cerevisiae\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The tRNA m1A58 methyltransferase is composed of two subunits encoded by the essential genes TRM6 and TRM61 (formerly GCD10 and GCD14). The trm6-504 mutation results in a defective m1A methyltransferase (Mtase) and a temperature-sensitive growth phenotype
Anderson, James T.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Structural insights into the dimeric human PNPase revealing why the disease-linked mutants exhibit lower RNA import and degradation activities

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section A: Foundations and Advances, 2018
Polynucleotide phosphorylase (PNPase) is an evolutionary conserved 3'-to-5' exoribonuclease that functions differently among species, ranging from RNA turnover in bacteria to RNA transport in mammals.
B. Golzarroshan   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biomolecular Condensates: From Bacterial Compartments to Incubator Spaces of Emergent Chemical Systems in Matter‐to‐Life Transitions

open access: yesChemSystemsChem, Volume 6, Issue 4, July 2024.
This review examines discoveries of biomolecular condensates as compartments in bacteria. Insights from bacterial cell biology and systems chemistry reveal intricate connections between chemical reactions and the control of condensate phase separation.
Wade E. Schnorr, W. Seth Childers
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Study of mRNA Degradation and Transcript Elongation in Escherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
An essential part of gene expression is the coordination of RNA synthesis and degradation, which occurs in the same cellular compartment in bacteria.
Chen, Huiyi   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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