Results 31 to 40 of about 98,022 (279)

HPF1 remodels the active site of PARP1 to enable the serine ADP-ribosylation of histones

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Once DNA breaks occur, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) ADP-ribosylates itself and other DNA repair factors to initiate the repair process. Here, the authors resolve the crystal structures of mouse and human HPF1, and human HPF1/PARP1 complex ...
Fa-Hui Sun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The potential role and application of PARP inhibitors in cancer treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Since many anti-cancer agents act by inflicting DNA damage on tumour cells, there is increasing interest in the use of inhibitors of DNA repair to increase the cytotoxicity of these agents.
Chalmers, Anthony J
core   +2 more sources

Automodified Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Analysisto Monitor DNA Damagein Peripheral Lymphocytes of Floriculturists Occupationally Exposed to Pesticides

open access: yesCells, 2019
Increased DNA damage and the propension to cancer development, depend on the modulation of the mechanisms to control and maintain genomic integrity. Poly(ADP-Ribose)Polymerase activation and automodification are early responses to genotoxic stress.
Serena Imperato   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mcl-1 suppresses abasic site repair following bile acid–induced hepatic cellular DNA damage

open access: yesTumor Biology, 2017
In cholestasis, increases in bile acid levels result in the generation of reactive oxygen species and the induction of DNA damage and mutation. It is believed that bile acid accumulation is associated with liver tumorigenesis. However, the mechanism that
Haiyang Yu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrochemical Methods for the Detection of Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase-1

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2021
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) plays an important role in DNA repair and apoptosis. The enzyme has been regarded as the biomarker for many diseases including cancer.
Ting Sun, Yanying Li, Feng Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Structure, function and inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase, member 14 (PARP14) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase, member 14 (PARP14, alternatively named ARTD8, BAL2, and COAST6) is an intracellular mono(ADP-ribosyl) transferase. PARP14 transfers a negatively charged ADP-ribose unit from a donor NAD+ molecule onto a target protein, post ...
Levonis, Stephan M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase 1: Cellular Pluripotency, Reprogramming, and Tumorogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2015
Poly(ADP-ribos)ylation (PARylation) is the catalytic function of the Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases (Parps) family for post-translational modification in cellular process. Being a major member of Parps, Parp1 is a crucial nuclear factor with biological significance in modulating DNA repair, DNA replication, transcription, DNA methylation and chromatin ...
Bo-Hua Jiang   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pyridazine Based Compounds with PARP-1 Inhibitory Activity

open access: yesArchives of Pharmaceutical Sciences Ain Shams University, 2023
Pyridazine-containing compounds have been identified as potent PARP1 inhibitors. The PARP is a family of enzymes essential for many cellular processes such as DNA repair, genomic stability, and apoptosis, also known as poly(ADP-ribose) synthetases and ...
Norhan A. Abdelrahman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The XRCC1 phosphate-binding pocket binds poly (ADP-ribose) and is required for XRCC1 function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Poly (ADP-ribose) is synthesized at DNA single-strand breaks and can promote the recruitment of the scaffold protein, XRCC1. However, the mechanism and importance of this process has been challenged.
Breslin, Claire   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

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