Results 51 to 60 of about 61,707 (214)

ADP ribosylation by PARP-1 suppresses HOXB7 transcriptional activity. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
Interactions with cofactors regulate transcriptional activity and also help HOX proteins to achieve the specificity required for transcriptional regulation of target genes. In this study, we describe a novel protein/protein interaction of HOXB7 with poly
Xinyan Wu, Stephan Ellmann, Ethel Rubin, Minchan Gil, Kideok Jin, Liangfeng Han, Hexin Chen, Erika M Kwon, Jianhui Guo, Hyo Chol Ha, Saraswati Sukumar   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of chromatin structure by poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation

Frontiers in Genetics, 2012
The interaction of DNA with proteins in the context of chromatin has to be tightly regulated to achieve so different tasks as packaging, transcription, replication and repair.
Sascha eBeneke
doaj   +1 more source

Rational Design of Organic Chromophores for Simultaneously Trig‐gering Redox Imbalance and Tracking Organelles in Biological Sys‐tems Under Near‐Infrared Light Irradiation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
TOC represents the synthesis of theory‐guided novel near‐infrared (NIR) light‐absorbing organic photosensitizers (OPS) enabling redox‐induced tumor phototherapy and single‐cell organelle tracking. ABSTRACT The design of organic photosensitizers that operate efficiently in the near‐infrared (NIR) region remains challenging due to the need to balance ...
Pragti, Bidyut Kumar Kundu, Jiajie Diao, Yujie Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pemt Inhibition‐Mediated Vdac1 Oligomerization Regulates Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Apoptosis, and Inflammation in High‐Fat Diet‐Derived Liver Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT High‐fat diet (HFD)‐induced hepatic injury represents a pathology observed across vertebrates, yet the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Herein, the present study identifies phosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferase (Pemt), a key enzyme in phosphatidylcholine synthesis, as a critical regulator of mitochondrial homeostasis ...
Xianyong Bu, Xiufei Cao, Xin Yao, Baolin Li, Wencong Lai, Zengqi Zhao, Tingting Hao, Zhiwei Chen, Jianlong Du, Yueru Li, Kangsen Mai, Qinghui Ai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 antagonizes DNA resection at double-strand breaks

Nature Communications, 2019
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) facilitates local chromatin relaxation and the recruitment of DNA repair factors at double strand breaks site (DSBs). Here the authors reveal that PARP-1 acts as a critical regulator of DNA end resection of DSBs.
Marie-Christine Caron, Ajit K. Sharma, Julia O’Sullivan, Logan R. Myler, Maria Tedim Ferreira, Amélie Rodrigue, Yan Coulombe, Chantal Ethier, Jean-Philippe Gagné, Marie-France Langelier, John M. Pascal, Ilya J. Finkelstein, Michael J. Hendzel, Guy G. Poirier, Jean-Yves Masson   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

NAD+ Metabolism Licenses Zygotic Genome Activation via PARP7‐Mediated ADP‐Ribosylation of UHRF1 in Mouse Early Embryos

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a metabolic‐epigenetic axis licensing zygotic genome activation (ZGA) in mouse embryos. A developmental decline in NAD+ levels activates PARP7, which mono‐ADP‐ribosylates and stabilizes UHRF1. This modification promotes the establishment of permissive histone acetylation marks, thereby facilitating timely ZGA.
Guangyi Cao, Ziqi Zhang, Anqi Chen, Yanbo Liu, Yuling Lin, Lina Yu, Ruixin Shi, Aolei Guo, Yan Mao, Ganggui Lou, Chaojun Li, Luhong Wen, Guijun Yan, Haixiang Sun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

EDNRA Forms a Positive Feedback Loop with the Hippo/YAP Axis to Drive Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Endothelin receptor type A (EDNRA) and the Hippo/YAP pathway form a self‐reinforcing loop that sustains triple‐negative breast cancer. EDNRA activates YAP through Gαq/11–Rho/ROCK–LATS signaling, while YAP/TEAD4 reciprocally drives EDNRA transcription.
Zehao Hong, Boyang Li, Jiahui Xu, Ruonan Lin, Jinghao Pan, Chenlu Fang, Boxiang Zhang, Lucy Yue Lau, Richard J. Aldridge, Elizabeth A. Whitmore, Yi Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 accelerates vascular calcification by upregulating Runx2

Nature Communications, 2019
Vascular calcification is a hallmark of end stage renal disease. Here, Cheng et al. show that poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) activity is increased in calcified arteries in patients and uremic rats, and that PARP1 promotes vascular calcification by ...
Cheng Wang, Wenjing Xu, Jie An, Minglu Liang, Yiqing Li, Fengxiao Zhang, Qiangsong Tong, Kai Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

PARP Inhibitors plus Anlotinib as Bridging Therapy for Armored CAR‐T Cells in Ovarian Cancer Enhances Infiltration and Antitumor Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that a PARP inhibitor combined with anlotinib, administered as bridging therapy, preconditions the tumor microenvironment to enhance the infiltration and antitumor activity of subsequently infused CAR‐T cells across preclinical ovarian cancer models, supporting bridging therapy as a promising strategy to address limited CAR‐T cell ...
Huayi Li, Minghua Xiang, Qiuyang Xu, Jiahao Liu, Xiaofei Jiao, Wei Mu, Xiaoying Lv, Kangjia Tao, Yu Xu, Dongchen Zhou, Wenjian Gong, Danmei Yan, Yixin Hu, Sen Xu, Bingbing Zhao, Jundong Li, Yongkang Gai, Guang Hu, Li Zhu, Qinglei Gao, Yong Fang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source