Results 111 to 120 of about 15,147 (259)

Ocular Pharmacokinetics of Topical Chloramphenicol in Dogs: Effects of Concentration and Vehicle Formulation

Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study compared tear film exposure and retention of four chloramphenicol ophthalmic formulations in dogs, evaluating the effects of drug concentration (0.2% to 5%) and vehicle type (solution vs. ointment). Eight healthy dogs were enrolled in a randomized paired‐eye crossover study consisting of two sessions with a 7‐day washout.
Bar Fruchter, Oren Pe'er, Shir Gonen, Lionel Sebbag   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Evaluation of Novel Polymyxin Fluorescent Probes

Sensors, 2017
Polymyxins (polymyxin B and colistin) are cyclic lipopeptide antibiotics that serve as a last-line defence against Gram-negative “superbugs”. In the present study, two novel fluorescent polymyxin probes were designed through regio-selective modifications
Bo Yun, Kade D. Roberts, Philip E. Thompson, Roger L. Nation, Tony Velkov, Jian Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Ti Plasmid‐Encoded VirJ Functions as a Lysyl‐Phosphatidylglycerol Hydrolase in Agrobacterium tumefaciens

Molecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
We identify the long‐known virulence factor VirJ as a lysyl‐phosphatidylglycerol (L‐PG) hydrolase. Like the chromosomally encoded virulence factor AcvB, it prevents excessive accumulation of L‐PG in the membrane, thereby maintaining efficient T‐DNA transfer via the Type IV secretion system (T4SS) in Agrobacterium tumefaciens.
Britta Lotz, Lina Brodskaia, Christiane Fritz, Stefanie Hebecker, Maike K. Tauchert, Jennifer Breisch, Dieter Jahn, Franz Narberhaus, Jürgen Moser, Meriyem Aktas   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vision outcomes in dogs with primary glaucoma surgically treated with lensectomy and endolaser cyclophotocoagulation after an Ahmed valve gonioimplantation failure

Veterinary Ophthalmology, Volume 28, Issue 2, Page 207-217, March 2025.
Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to retrospectively evaluate vision outcomes of dogs with primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG) that underwent Ahmed valve gonioimplantation (AVG) followed by lensectomy and endolaser cyclophotocoagulation (ECP) with or without bleb resection after AVG failure.
Bactelius Turicea, Christian L. Munevar, Sydney G. Edwards, Lana L. Linton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pilot study of the clinical significance and outcomes of infections in the ICU caused by colistin-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae

Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
The objective was to study the risk factors, outcomes of infections caused by colistin-resistant K. pneumonia (CRKP) and to evaluate the  sensitivity of these microorganisms to antibacterial agents to determine the most adequate antibiotic therapy ...
I. N. Sychev, O. V. Ignatenko, S. V. Yakovlev, L. V. Fedina, E. N. Burmistrova, M. P. Suvorova, T. D. Rastvorova, E. V. Strigunkova, R. Kh. Mukhamadiev   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Micropulse transscleral cyclophotocoagulation in canine glaucoma: A retrospective study evaluating sweep velocity

Veterinary Ophthalmology, Volume 28, Issue 2, Page 293-305, March 2025.
Abstract Objective To report preliminary results of MP‐TSCP in canine patients with glaucoma while evaluating sweep velocity, treatment efficacy, and safety utilizing standardized surgical parameters. Animal studied Client‐owned dogs that underwent MP‐TSCP at a veterinary referral hospital. Procedure Medical records of 19 eyes (14 dogs) treated with MP‐
Valeria Benitez‐Vera, Dineli Bras, Fabiano Montiani‐Ferreira   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Surveillance of Influenza A Virus Exposure in Wild Boars (Sus scrofa) in Spain (2015–2023): Serologic and Virologic Evidence of Subtype Infections and H5N1 Spillover Risk

Zoonoses and Public Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Influenza A viruses (IAVs) are responsible for respiratory infections in a wide range of species, including birds, swine and humans. The role of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in IAV epidemiology remains underexplored. Here, we present a longitudinal serologic and virologic surveillance study of wild boars in Spain from 2015 to 2023 ...
Paloma Encinas, Aitor Nogales, Estela Escribano‐Romero, M. Ángeles Martín del Burgo, Jorge Ramón López‐Olvera, José Enrique Granados, Gregorio Mentaberre, Adolfo García‐Sastre, Gustavo del Real   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Characterization of Solution‐Cast Polycaprolactone/MXene/Gelatin Composite Films for Biomedical Applications

Biopolymers, Volume 117, Issue 3, May 2026.
Polycaprolactone (PCL)/Gelatin/MXene composite films design and evaluation, where blending PCL and natural gelatin (bovine, porcine, and fish) and MXene nanoparticles resulted in coarse morphology, enhanced mechanical strength, and tunable cell‐material interactions, highlighting porcine‐based composite as a promising material for biomedical ...
Jagan Mohan Dodda, Petr Bělský, Miroslav Šlouf, Antonín Brož, Terézia Futóová, Veronika Vavruňková, Tomáš Kovářík, Kalim Deshmukh, Lucie Bačáková   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of Acute Kidney Injury Associated With Nephrotoxic Burden in Hospitalized Patients: A Scoping Review

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 119, Issue 4, Page 891-904, April 2026.
Limited evidence exists synthesizing the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) associated with the concomitant administration of multiple nephrotoxic drugs, and even less examining the concept of nephrotoxic burden. The objective of this scoping review was to (1) identify definitions of nephrotoxic burden; (2) methods used to quantify (use of calculations)
Wafa Alatawi, Jessica L. Wallace, Dhakrit Rungkitwattanakul, Britney A. Stottlemyer, Tiffany L. Tran, Melanie Manis Reida, Sandra L. Kane‐Gill   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pilot Metagenomic Study Demonstrating Virtual Reality Head Mounted Displays Utilized in Medical Education Are Reservoirs of Viable Pathogenic Microbes

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2026.
Metagenomic analysis identified 27 pathogenic bacteria including 4 "ESKAPE" pathogens (Enterobacter sp., Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella spp., and Escherichia coli) and numerous organisms associated with ocular infections. A broad range of antimicrobial resistance genes were identified conveying resistance to Methicillin, Aminoglycosides, Macrolides,
Adrian Goldsworthy, Matthew Olsen, Mohd Fairuz Shiratuddin, Simon McKirdy, Rashed Alghafri, Abiola Senok, Hamda Alfalasi, Kok Wai Wong, Lotti Tajouri   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source