Prebiotic selection for motifs in a model of template-free elongation of polymers within compartments. [PDF]
The transition from prelife where self-replication does not occur, to life which exhibits self-replication and evolution, has been a subject of interest for many decades. Membranes, forming compartments, seem to be a critical component of this transition
Grant Kinsler+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Ablation of keratan sulfate accelerates early phase pathogenesis of ALS. [PDF]
Biopolymers consist of three major classes, i.e., polynucleotides (DNA, RNA), polypeptides (proteins) and polysaccharides (sugar chains). It is widely accepted that polynucleotides and polypeptides play fundamental roles in the pathogenesis of ...
Kenichi Hirano+15 more
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New analogs of the commercial asymmetric monomethine cyanine dyes thiazole orange (TO) and thiazole orange homodimer (TOTO) with hydroxypropyl functionality were synthesized and their properties in the presence of different nucleic acids were studied ...
Ivana Mikulin+9 more
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Extreme accumulation of nucleotides in simulated hydrothermal pore systems [PDF]
We simulate molecular transport in elongated hydrothermal pore systems influenced by a thermal gradient. We find extreme accumulation of molecules in a wide variety of plugged pores. The mechanism is able to provide highly concentrated single nucleotides,
Baaske, Philipp+5 more
core +2 more sources
Intra-articular injections of polynucleotides for joint preconditioning before the injections of bionic cross-link hyaluronic acid. Case report [PDF]
The article discusses intra-articular injections of polynucleotides (PN) for joint preconditioning before the injections of high-molecular-weight hyaluronic acid (HA) in the context of treating osteoarthritis (OA).
Irina S. Svintsitskaya+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Error Propagation in the Hypercycle [PDF]
We study analytically the steady-state regime of a network of n error-prone self-replicating templates forming an asymmetric hypercycle and its error tail.
Campos, P. R. A.+2 more
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Sequence specific binding of beta carboline alkaloid harmalol with deoxyribonucleotides: binding heterogeneity, conformational, thermodynamic and cytotoxic aspects. [PDF]
Base dependent binding of the cytotoxic alkaloid harmalol to four synthetic polynucleotides, poly(dA).poly(dT), poly(dA-dT).poly(dA-dT), poly(dG).poly(dC) and poly(dG-dC).poly(dG-dC) was examined by various photophysical and calorimetric studies, and ...
Sarita Sarkar+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Error Analysis of Chemically Synthesized Polynucleotides
Two single-stranded polynucleotide constructs, 123 and 126 nucleotides in length, were chemically synthesized using standard phosphoramidite chemistry.
Karl H. Hecker, Randolph L. Rill
doaj +1 more source
Gold and silver N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) are emerging for therapeutic applications. Multiple techniques are here used to unveil the mechanistic details of the binding to different biosubstrates of bis(1-(anthracen-9-ylmethyl)-3-ethylimidazol-2 ...
Francesca Binacchi+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Dual targeting of MIR-208 and MIR-499 in the treatment of cardiac disorders [PDF]
The present invention provides a method of treating or preventing cardiac disorders in a subject in need thereof by inhibiting the expression or function of both miR-499 and miR-208 in the heart cells of the subject. In particular, specific protocols for
Olson, Eric S., van Rooij, Eva
core +1 more source