Results 91 to 100 of about 41,053 (237)
Neurological disorders are hard to treat. Stem cell‐derived neural organoids enable research, and their transplantation aids CNS therapy, with this article reviewing relevant advances, challenges and prospects. ABSTRACT Neurological disorders are often devastating and notoriously difficult to repair, creating an urgent need for novel research models ...
Yutong Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary: Mechanistic studies in rodents evidenced synaptic remodeling in neuronal circuits that control food intake. However, the physiological relevance of this process is not well defined.
Danaé Nuzzaci +19 more
doaj +1 more source
Glucocorticoid receptor action in metabolic and neuronal function [version 1; referees: 3 approved] [PDF]
Glucocorticoids via the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) have effects on a variety of cell types, eliciting important physiological responses via changes in gene expression and signaling.
Garabedian, Michael J +2 more
core +4 more sources
Summary Background The diagnosis and management of pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction (PPID) in horses includes evaluating abnormal plasma concentrations of adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH). Treatment commonly includes the oral dopamine agonist pergolide mesylate, which suppresses the pathologic overproduction of ACTH.
A. Bracken +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Electrical Inhibition of Identified Anorexigenic POMC Neurons by Orexin/Hypocretin [PDF]
Proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons of the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARC) suppress appetite, and lack of POMC-derived peptides or electrical silencing of POMC neurons causes obesity. ARC POMC neurons are surrounded by nerve terminals containing the wakefulness-promoting peptides orexins/hypocretins, but whether orexin affects their electrical ...
Ma, X +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Effect of hyperthyroidism on circulating prolactin and hypothalamic expression of tyrosine hydroxylase, prolactin signaling cascade members and estrogen and progesterone receptors during late pregnancy and lactation in the rat [PDF]
Hyperthyroidism (HyperT) compromises pregnancy and lactation, hindering suckling-induced PRL release. We studied the effect of HyperT on hypothalamic mRNA (RT-qPCR) and protein (Western blot) expression of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), PRL receptor (PRLR ...
Jahn, Graciela Alma +4 more
core +1 more source
eLife Assessment: POMC neurons control fertility through differential signaling of MC4R in Kisspeptin neurons [PDF]
Ashley N. Webb
openalex +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Obesity as a chronic and multifactorial disease requires a multidisciplinary team acting together in a holistic multitarget intervention. Multidisciplinary therapy targeting obesity and its complications includes physical exercise, nutritional, and behavior counseling.
Ana Raimunda Dâmaso +7 more
wiley +1 more source
TRPC1/5-CaV3 Complex Mediates Leptin-Induced Excitability in Hypothalamic Neurons
Leptin regulates hypothalamic POMC+ (pro-opiomelanocortin) neurons by inducing TRPC (Transient Receptor Potential Cation) channel-mediate membrane depolarization.
Paula P. Perissinotti +2 more
doaj +1 more source
CNS Control of Glucose Metabolism: Response to Environmental Challenges [PDF]
Over the last 15 years, considerable work has accumulated to support the role of the CNS in regulating postprandial glucose levels. As discussed in the first section of this review, the CNS receives and integrates information from afferent neurons ...
Arble, Deanna M., Sandoval, Darleen A.
core +1 more source

