Results 91 to 100 of about 31,735 (160)
Exploring the Potential of Calebin‐A in Targeting Obesity‐Related Genes and Pathways
ABSTRACT Obesity is a global health crisis affecting millions, associated with metabolic disorders such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Calebin‐A, a bioactive compound derived from Curcuma species, has shown promise in managing obesity and its complications.
Ali Mahmoudi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Disorders of gonadotropin pulsatility contribute to reproductive dysfunction in humans and are often associated with metabolic dysfunction. Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is characterized by chronically insufficient gonadotropin hormone production, leading to reproductive and metabolic impairments, such as infertility and obesity.
Nimisha Nandankar +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of chronic high fat diet on mediobasal hypothalamic satiety neuron function in POMC-Cre mice
Objective: The prevalence of obesity has increased over the past three decades. Proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARC) play a vital role in induction of satiety.
Özge Başer +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The aging paradox of Cushing's syndrome: Stress without clear senescence?
Abstract Cushing's syndrome (CS), characterized by chronic endogenous hypercortisolism and disruption of the normal circadian cortisol rhythm, represents a unique human model for investigating the interplay between stress endocrinology and biological aging.
Israel Nunes Silveira +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Oleic Acid Directly Regulates POMC Neuron Excitability in the Hypothalamus
The mammalian CNS relies on a constant supply of external glucose for its undisturbed operation. However, neurons can readily switch to using fatty acids and ketones as alternative fuels. Here, we show that oleic acid (OA) excites pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons by inhibition of ATP-activated potassium (KATP) channels.
Young-Hwan, Jo +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Erg currents support electrical bursting in murine anterior pituitary corticotrophs
Abstract figure legend Anterior pituitary corticotrophs are a central component of the hypothalamic‐pituitary‐adrenal (HPA) axis that controls the release of glucocorticoids from the adrenal gland in response to stress. The hypothalamic secretagogue corticotrophin releasing hormone (CRH) promotes electrical bursting of mouse anterior pituitary ...
Sooraj V. Nair +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract figure legend Central leptin signalling blockade induces early metabolic dysfunction. Intracerebroventricular infusion of a leptin receptor antagonist (SLA) in rats disrupts hypothalamic leptin signalling, leading to reduced signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) activation, decreased Socs3 and Pomc expression, and ...
Cristina Pintado +16 more
wiley +1 more source
OPA1 in MC4R Neurons Regulates Dietary Fat Intake and Body Weight in Mice
Soybean oil intake induces OPA1 expression in hypothalamic MC4R neurons, contributing to adaptive regulation of appetite. MC4R neuron‐specific OPA1 deficiency increases soybean oil consumption and leads to obesity, with a more pronounced effect in females.
Shigenobu Matsumura +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Objective: Hypothalamic agouti-related peptide (AgRP) and pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) expressing neurons play critical roles in control of energy balance.
Aykut Üner +8 more
doaj +1 more source
The potential role of hypothalamic POMCTRPM2 in interscapular BAT thermogenesis
The major function of primary order neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus is control of energy homeostasis. Among these neurons, proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons play a significant role in controlling anorexigenic feeding behavior and ...
Ju Hwan Yang +11 more
doaj +1 more source

