Results 51 to 60 of about 6,713 (180)

Protein glycosylation in lung cancer from a mass spectrometry perspective

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, Volume 45, Issue 3, Page 455-475, May/June 2026.
ABSTRACT Lung cancer is a severe disease for which better diagnostic and therapeutic approaches are urgently needed. Increasing evidence implies that aberrant protein glycosylation plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis and progression of lung cancer.
Mirjam Balbisi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel insights into extracellular vesicles: An update on biomolecules, immunomodulation and clinical strategies in skin melanoma

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 4, April 2026.
Extracellular vesicles mediate melanoma progression by transferring biomolecules (proteins, nucleic acids) that reshape the tumour microenvironment, promote immune evasion and drive metastasis. They also serve as diagnostic biomarkers and engineered therapeutic carriers for targeted therapy.
Junshu Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The 192R/Q polymorphs of serum paraoxonase PON1 differ in HDL binding, lipolactonase stimulation, and cholesterol effluxs⃞

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2006
Serum paraoxonase (PON1) is a HDL-associated enzyme exhibiting potentially antiatherogenic properties. Here, we examined the common PON1-192R/Q human polymorphism. Despite numerous studies, the effect of this polymorphism on the antiatherogenic potential
Leonid Gaidukov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential Effects of Aspirin on Transcription Factors Related to the Inflammation in Atherosclerosis: A Systematic Review

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Atherosclerosis (AS), a major cause of cardiovascular mortality, involves chronic inflammation mediated by transcription factors such as NF‐κB, PPARs, and AP‐2α. Beyond its antiplatelet role, aspirin exerts anti‐inflammatory effects that may influence these molecular pathways.
Mojtaba Aghaei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian meta-analysis of inter-phenotypic differences in human serum paraoxonase-1 activity for chemical risk assessment

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2020
Human variability in paraoxonase-1 (PON1) activities is driven by genetic polymorphisms that affect the internal dose of active oxons of organophosphorus (OP) insecticides.
K. Darney   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defective high‐density lipoprotein lipoprotection in type 2 diabetes during acute myocardial infarction is rescued by apolipoprotein M/sphingosine‐1‐phosphate loading

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 3, Page 2175-2182, March 2026.
Abstract Aims Mortality of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is tremendous and massively increased compared to non‐T2D individuals. The reasons are unclear. High‐density lipoprotein (HDL) conducts lipoprotection during AMI, leading to improved outcomes.
Jens Vogt   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statins in Breast Cancer Therapy: Mechanistic Insights and Emerging Evidence

open access: yesCancer Innovation, Volume 5, Issue 1, February 2026.
Statins, particularly simvastatin, demonstrate potential as adjuvant agents in breast cancer treatment by disrupting tumour cell signalling and survival pathways. This review highlights emerging evidence supporting their repurposing for improved outcomes, especially in aggressive breast cancer subtypes.
Rohina Alim, H. M. Kasuni Akalanka
wiley   +1 more source

Induction of paraoxonase 1 and apolipoprotein A-I gene expression by aspirin*

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2008
Low-dose aspirin therapy has become a standard in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. Aspirin has been shown to inhibit atherosclerosis in mouse models.
Priscilla Jaichander   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digital Biomarkers for Precision Early Detection of Lung Cancer: Integrating AI‐Driven Multi‐Omics Into Clinical Pathways

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer‐related mortality worldwide, highlighting the urgent need for earlier detection within real‐world screening and patient management pathways. Recent advances in multi‐omics technologies have created new opportunities for identifying biomarkers associated with early‐stage lung cancer ...
Fan Bu, Zhi‐Qiang Ling
wiley   +1 more source

The Frequency of PON1 L55M Polymorphism and Measurement of Oxidative Stress Parameters (Superoxide Dismutase, Catalase, Thiol, and Carbonyl) in Neonates with G6PD Deficiency Compared to the Control Group

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd, 2019
Introduction: Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency is the most common enzyme disorder. This enzyme involved in maintaining the balance of active oxygen species and its defect causes oxidative damage. PON1 is an HDL-based glycosylated protein that
Vahide Jamshidi   +3 more
doaj  

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