Results 31 to 40 of about 6,713 (180)

Paraoxonase1-192 polymorphism modulates the effects of regular and acute exercise on paraoxonase1 activity

Journal of Lipid Research, 2002
Regular exercise practise is a protective factor against coronary heart disease and enhances antioxidant systems, whereas acute exercise appears to be a major source of increased oxidative stress.
Marta Tomás, Roberto Elosua, Mariano Sentí, Luis Molina, Joan Vila, Roger Anglada, Montserrat Fitó, Maria Isabel Covas, Jaume Marrugat   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moderate dyslipoproteinemia induced inflammation and remodeling HDL and VLDL particles in post-renal transplant patients

Current Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, 2017
The aim of this paper was to examine whether moderate dyslipoproteinemia can cause an increase of hsCRP and LPO levels in Tx patients who had received immunosuppressive therapy and were without acute inflammatory diseases. Herein, the lipid levels, hsCRP,
Kimak Elzbieta, Baranowicz-Gaszczyk Iwona, Bialopiotrowicz Tomasz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of aerobic training on serum paraoxonase activity and its relationship with PON1-192 phenotypes in women

Journal of Sport and Health Science, 2016
Background: Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) is an antioxidant enzyme that protects high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and low-density lipoprotein against oxidation. Limited studies have addressed the influence of exercise on PON1 activity and its relationship with PON1
Gulbin Rudarli Nalcakan, S. Rana Varol, Faruk Turgay, Mesut Nalcakan, M. Zeki Ozkol, S. Oguz Karamizrak   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic, Environmentally Relevant PM2.5 Exposure Exacerbates Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Early‐Stage Renal Dysfunction in a Rodent Model

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While epidemiological studies link fine particulate matter (PM2.5) exposure to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and renal dysfunction, a translational gap exists, as most animal models utilize acute, high‐dose exposures that poorly reflect chronic, moderate‐level human scenarios.
Yi‐Siao Chen, Hugo You‐Hsien Lin, Chien‐Tzu Lin, Si‐Hua Huang, Ming‐Lun Yeh, Ming‐Lung Yu, Jin‐Ching Lee, Yao‐Chi Chung, Wei‐Ming Li, Ching‐Chia Li, Shiu‐Feng Huang, Chia‐Hung Yen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and Validation of Biomarkers in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps and Study of Their Associated Mechanisms

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cell senescence (CS) and lipid metabolism (LM) disorders have been reported in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). However, the mechanism is still unclear. Methods Data were obtained from public databases; differential expression analysis and machine learning were performed to identify biomarkers and to understand the
Hui‐Yi Deng, Hui‐Jun Qiu, Ming‐Rui Pan, Qin‐Tai Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Paraoxonase 1 as a Pharmacologic Agent: Limitations and Perspectives

The Scientific World Journal, 2014
Human PON1 (h-PON1) is a multifaceted enzyme and can hydrolyze (and inactivate) a wide range of substrates. The enzyme shows anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, antiatherogenic, ant-diabetic, antimicrobial, and organophosphate (OP)-detoxifying properties ...
Priyanka Bajaj, Rajan K. Tripathy, Geetika Aggarwal, Abhay H. Pande   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental Pesticide Exposure in the Etiology of Pediatric Brain Tumors and Leukemia: A Scoping Review of Epidemiological Studies

International Journal of Cancer, Volume 159, Issue 6, Page 1360-1384, 15 September 2026.
ABSTRACT Pediatric cancer is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in children. The etiologies of pediatric cancer are largely unknown, but environmental pesticide exposures are likely to contribute. Chronic low‐dose exposure to pesticide mixtures through drinking water is a growing concern in agricultural communities.
Grace N. VanDeSteeg, Alyssa R. Russum, Matthew R. Sandbulte, Eleanor G. Rogan, Martha G. Rhoades   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oestrogen receptor phosphorylation profiles and in silico PAM50 subtyping reflect sexual dimorphism in breast cancer

The Journal of Pathology: Clinical Research, Volume 12, Issue 4, July 2026.
Abstract Breast cancer (BC) is most prevalent in females but also accounts for <1% of male cancer cases and 0.2% of male cancer‐related deaths. Distribution of histological subtypes, receptor status, and age of diagnosis varies based on sex, and a growing body of evidence supports sex‐specific molecular differences in BC.
Subarnarekha Chatterji, Aimee Diack, Marcin Szostok, Michael D Morgan, Valentina Silvestri, Laura Ottini, Cathy B Moelans, Paul J van Diest, Cigdem Selli, Andrew H Sims, Rasha Abu‐Eid, Valerie Speirs   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Both paraoxonase-1 genotype and activity do not predict the risk of future coronary artery disease; the EPIC-Norfolk Prospective Population Study.

PLoS ONE, 2009
BackgroundParaoxonase-1 (PON1) is an antioxidant enzyme, that resides on high-density lipoprotein (HDL). PON1-activity, is heavily influenced by the PON1-Q192R polymorphism. PON1 is considered to protect against atherosclerosis, but it is unclear whether
Rakesh S Birjmohun, Menno Vergeer, Erik S G Stroes, Manjinder S Sandhu, Sally L Ricketts, Michael W Tanck, Nicholas J Wareham, J Wouter Jukema, John J P Kastelein, Kay-Tee Khaw, S Matthijs Boekholdt   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Neuroprotective Effect of a Waste Byproduct Obtained From Pomegranate (Punica granatum)

Phytotherapy Research, Volume 40, Issue 7, Page 4588-4610, July 2026.
The Effect of a Waste Byproduct Obtained From Pomegranate on Neurodegeneration. ABSTRACT Pomegranate is an exceptional fruit that can have several beneficial effects on human health. The peel of pomegranate, a waste product, should be recovered as it still contains valuable constituents, including phenolic compounds, minerals and fibre. The recovery of
Jessica Maiuolo, Valeria Mazza, Rosamaria Caminiti, Francesca Oppedisano, Saverio Nucera, Salvatore Ragusa, Sara Ilari, Lucia Carmela Passacatini, Luigi Tucci, Giuseppe Trunfio, Vincenzo Mollace, Carolina Muscoli   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source