Results 21 to 30 of about 416,495 (263)

Transcriptional and Post-transcriptional Gene Regulation by Long Non-coding RNA

open access: yesGenomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics, 2017
Advances in genomics technology over recent years have led to the surprising discovery that the genome is far more pervasively transcribed than was previously appreciated.
Iain M. Dykes, Costanza Emanueli
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Role of Non-Coding RNAs during Epithelial-To-Mesenchymal Transition

open access: yesNon-Coding RNA, 2018
Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a key biological process involved in a multitude of developmental and pathological events. It is characterized by the progressive loss of cell-to-cell contacts and actin cytoskeletal rearrangements, leading ...
Almudena Expósito-Villén   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network Approaches to Study Endogenous RNA Competition and Its Impact on Tissue-Specific microRNA Functions

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
microRNAs are small non-coding RNAs that play a key role in regulating gene expression. These molecules exert their function through sequence complementarity with microRNA responsive elements and are typically located in the 3′ untranslated region of ...
Tânia Monteiro Marques   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Target mRNA abundance dilutes microRNA and siRNA activity

open access: yesMolecular Systems Biology, 2010
Post‐transcriptional regulation by microRNAs and siRNAs depends not only on characteristics of individual binding sites in target mRNA molecules, but also on system‐level properties such as overall molecular concentrations.
Aaron Arvey   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-transcriptional regulation across human tissues.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2017
Transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation shape tissue-type-specific proteomes, but their relative contributions remain contested. Estimates of the factors determining protein levels in human tissues do not distinguish between (i) the factors ...
Alexander Franks   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

sRNA scr5239 Involved in Feedback Loop Regulation of Streptomyces coelicolor Central Metabolism

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
In contrast to transcriptional regulation, post-transcriptional regulation and the role of small non-coding RNAs (sRNAs) in streptomycetes are not well studied. Here, we focus on the highly conserved sRNA scr5239 in Streptomyces coelicolor.
Franziska Engel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social context prevents heat hormetic effects against mutagens during fish development

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study shows that sublethal heat stress protects fish embryos against ultraviolet radiation, a concept known as ‘hormesis’. However, chemical stress transmission between fish embryos negates this protective effect. By providing evidence for the mechanistic molecular basis of heat stress hormesis and interindividual stress communication, this study ...
Lauric Feugere   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autophagy in cancer and protein conformational disorders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Autophagy plays a crucial role in numerous biological processes, including protein and organelle quality control, development, immunity, and metabolism. Hence, dysregulation or mutations in autophagy‐related genes have been implicated in a wide range of human diseases.
Sergio Attanasio
wiley   +1 more source

Influenza Virus Usurps an Interferon-Induced Translational Program to Promote Viral Replication

open access: yesProceedings, 2020
Hosts mount prudently tuned responses to viral infection in an attempt to block nearly every step of the replication cycle. Viruses must adapt to replicate in this hostile antiviral cellular state.
Mitchell P. Ledwith   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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