Results 51 to 60 of about 447,325 (322)

Cytochrome c signalosome in mitochondria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Cytochrome c delicately tilts the balance between cell life (respiration) and cell death (apoptosis). Whereas cell life is governed by transient electron transfer interactions of cytochrome c inside the mitochondria, the cytoplasmic adducts of cytochrome
Díaz Moreno, Irene   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Regulation of Lignin Biosynthesis by Post-translational Protein Modifications

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Post-translational modification of proteins exerts essential roles in many biological processes in plants. The function of these chemical modifications has been extensively characterized in many physiological processes, but how these modifications ...
Daniel B. Sulis, Jack P. Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription factor LSF facilitiates lysine methylation of α-tubulin by microtubule-associated SET8 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Microtubules are critical for mitosis, cell motility, and protein and organelle transport, and are a validated target for anticancer drugs. However, tubulin regulation and recruitment in these cellular processes is less understood.
Chin, Hang Gyeong   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting DNA-Protein Crosslinks via Post-Translational Modifications

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
Covalent binding of proteins to DNA forms DNA-protein crosslinks (DPCs), which represent cytotoxic DNA lesions that interfere with essential processes such as DNA replication and transcription.
Xueyuan Leng, Julien P. Duxin
doaj   +1 more source

IKK phosphorylates Huntingtin and targets it for degradation by the proteasome and lysosome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Expansion of the polyglutamine repeat within the protein Huntingtin (Htt) causes Huntington's disease, a neurodegenerative disease associated with aging and the accumulation of mutant Htt in diseased neurons.
Aiken   +97 more
core   +3 more sources

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Viral Restriction by Post-Translational Modifications

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Intrinsic immunity is orchestrated by a wide range of host cellular proteins called restriction factors. They have the capacity to interfere with viral replication, and most of them are tightly regulated by interferons (IFNs).
Célia Chamontin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A working model for cytoplasmic assembly of H/ACA snoRNPs

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Dyskerin is the component of nuclear H/ACA ribonucleoproteins (RNPs) endowed with pseudouridine synthase catalytic activity. Two isoforms of human dyskerin have been characterized: the abundant Iso1, mainly nuclear, and the shorter Iso3, mainly cytoplasmic but occasionally imported into nuclei.
Alberto Angrisani, Maria Furia
wiley   +1 more source

Peroxiredoxin post-translational modifications by redox messengers

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2014
Peroxiredoxins (Prxs) are a family of thiol peroxidases that participate in hydroperoxide detoxification and regulates H2O2 signaling. In mammals, the four typical 2-Cys Prxs (Prxs 1, 2, 3 and 4) are known to regulate H2O2-mediated intracellular ...
Sylvie Riquier   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Control of protein stability by post-translational modifications

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Here the authors summarize current knowledge of the regulation of protein stability by various post-translational modifications (PTMs) including methylation and phosphorylation.
Ji Min Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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