Results 121 to 130 of about 76,851 (293)

Synthetic nucleosomes reveal that GlcNAcylation modulates direct interaction with the FACT complex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Transcriptional regulation can be established by various post-translational modifications (PTMs) on histone proteins in the nucleosome and by nucleobase modifications on chromosomal DNA.
Davis, Benjamin   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Cardiomyocyte‐Enriched USP20 Ameliorates Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy by Targeting STAT3 Deubiquitination

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cardiomyocyte‐enriched USP20 regulates the K63‐linked ubiquitination of STAT3, and the cardiomyocyte‐specific USP20‐STAT3‐CARM1 axis exerts a protective role in cardiac hypertrophy. Targeting USP20 through cardiac‐specific gene therapy presents a promising strategy for the treatment of cardiac hypertrophy.
Lingfeng Zhong   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of SOD1 regulation by post-translational modifications

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2019
SOD1 is commonly known for its ROS scavenging activity, but recent work has uncovered additional roles in modulating metabolism, maintaining redox balance, and regulating transcription.
C.J. Banks, J.L. Andersen
doaj  

Characterisation of peanut allergens and possible post-translational modifications (PTMs) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BackgroundPeanut allergy is the most common type of food allergy causing severe reactions or even fatal anaphylaxis in sensitised individuals. The major peanut allergens are Ara h 1, Ara h 2, Ara h 3, and Ara h 6 which cause the most severe responses. Their molecular properties have been characterised but possible post-translational modifications (PTMs)
Liu, Shu-hua   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Post‐Translational Modifications in Cilia and Ciliopathies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes current understanding of post‐translational modifications (PTMs) in ciliary proteins and emphasizes their roles in ciliary formation, homeostasis, and signaling. This review also discusses the implication of PTM dysregulation in ciliopathies and explores therapeutic strategies targeting PTM‐modifying enzymes.
Jie Ran, Jun Zhou
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic Analysis of Histone Variants and Their PTMs: Strategies and Pitfalls

open access: yesProteomes, 2018
Epigenetic modifications contribute to the determination of cell fate and differentiation. The molecular mechanisms underlying histone variants and post-translational modifications (PTMs) have been studied in the contexts of development, differentiation,
Sara El Kennani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An integrated native mass spectrometry and top-down proteomics method that connects sequence to structure and function of macromolecular complexes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Mass spectrometry (MS) has become a crucial technique for the analysis of protein complexes. Native MS has traditionally examined protein subunit arrangements, while proteomics MS has focused on sequence identification.
Campuzano, Iain DG   +4 more
core   +1 more source

LRRC4 Deficiency Drives Premature Ovarian Insufficiency by Disrupting Metabolic Homeostasis in Granulosa Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LRRC4 deficiency disrupts the metabolic homeostasis of mitochondrial aerobic respiration and glycolysis during GC differentiation by inhibiting the ubiquitination‐mediated degradation of YAP, which ultimately leads to POI. These findings reveal the novel molecular etiology of POI and provide a promising target for prevention and treatment.
Yujie Shang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic and molecular dynamic investigations of PTM-induced structural fluctuations in breast and ovarian cancer

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Post-translational processing leads to conformational changes in protein structure that modulate molecular functions and change the signature of metabolic transformations and immune responses.
Dmitry Tikhonov   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Editorial overview: Folding and binding: In silico, in vitro and in cellula [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The essence of any biological processes relies on the conformational states of macromolecules and their interactions. It comes therefore with no surprises that the study of folding and binding has been centre stage since the birth of structural biology ...
Caflisch, A., Gianni, S.
core   +2 more sources

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