Results 111 to 120 of about 5,850,387 (280)

Lactylation‐Mediated HER2 Stabilization Promotes Trastuzumab Resistance in Gastric Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Warburg effect‐derived lactate drives HER2 lactylation and trastuzumab resistance. Mechanistically, AARS1‐mediated lactylation stabilizes HER2 by inhibiting USP11‐dependent degradation and concurrently promotes HER2‐EGFR interaction. Importantly, inhibiting HER2 lactylation resensitizes gastric cancer cells to trastuzumab.
Meng Qian   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACAT1‐Mediated SP1‐K694 Lactylation Promotes M1 Macrophage Polarization via TREM1 Transcription in COPD

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon cigarette smoke exposure(CSE), LDHA expression is increased in lung macrophages, promoting the conversion of pyruvate to lactate and elevating the lactylation level of SP1 at the K694 site. This, in turn, enhances SP1 enrichment at the TREM1 promoter, increases TREM1 expression, promoted M1 macrophage polarization, and triggers the secretion of ...
Ling Lin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sarbecoviruses Suppress Innate Immunity by Recruiting PPM1A to Modulate STAT2 and ORF9b Phosphorylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sarbecovirus ORF9b recruits host phosphatase PPM1A to suppress innate immunity through dual mechanisms. PPM1A directly dephosphorylates ORF9b to sustain its activity and indirectly downregulates STAT2 phosphorylation to impair interferon signaling. Pharmacological inhibition of PPM1A restores antiviral responses and limits sarbecovirus replication ...
Lixiang Xie   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Protein Post-Translational Modifications in the Pathogenesis of Nephrolithiasis: Mechanistic Insights and Translational Potential

open access: yesCells
Nephrolithiasis is a prevalent urological disorder worldwide, whose pathogenesis involves a complex network of crystal formation, cellular injury, and microenvironmental dysregulation.
Wenlong Wan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unusual post-translational protein modifications: the benefits of sophistication

open access: yes, 2014
The proteome of an organism represents the work force that is responsible for cellular activities, regulation and survival. Subsequent to synthesis and folding, there is growing evidence that proteins can undergo several novel and previously unknown post-
Ravikiran, Boddepalli   +1 more
core   +1 more source

AARS2‐SIRT5‐Driven DLD K445 Lactylation Promotes Cuproptosis Resistance in Glioblastoma Stem Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactylation of DLD at K445 by AARS2 suppresses PDH complex activity and reduces DLAT lipoylation, thereby conferring cuproptosis resistance in glioblastoma stem cells. SIRT5‐mediated delactylation restores PDH function and enhances cuproptosis sensitivity.
Mingtian Ding   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-translational modifications of coronavirus proteins: roles and function

open access: yes, 2018
Post-translational modifications (PTMs) refer to the covalent modifications of polypeptides after they are synthesized, adding temporal and spatial regulation to modulate protein functions.
Ding Xiang Liu, To Sing Fung
core   +1 more source

H4K12 Lactylation Regulates NDUFS7 to Drive Microglia Reverse Electron Transport in Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate accumulation after SCI promotes H4K12la lactylation, which upregulates NDUFS7, triggering mitochondrial RET and ROS, enforcing pro‐inflammatory microglial polarization. MM@mPTC, a biomimetic nanotherapeutic, degrades LDHA in activated microglia, reducing H4K12la lactylation and blocking RET, thus curbing ROS, fostering a reparative phenotype ...
Chenglong Hong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein language : post-translational modifications talking to each other

open access: yes, 2018
Post-translational modifications (PTMs) are at the heart of many cellular signaling events. Apart from a single regulatory PTM, there are also PTMs that function in orchestrated manners.
De Smet, Ive, Gevaert, Kris, Vu, Lam Dai
core   +1 more source

PLOD1 Catalytic Activity Stabilizes ENO1 by Limiting FBXW7‐dependent Degradation to Promote Glycolysis and TMZ Resistance in Glioblastoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PLOD1 interacts with ENO1 and limits its FBXW7‐dependent ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation through a mechanism requiring PLOD1 catalytic activity. ENO1 stabilization sustains glycolysis, promoting glioblastoma cell proliferation, migration, and temozolomide resistance.
Fen Xue   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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