Results 51 to 60 of about 274,556 (313)

Chiral‐Induced Spin Selectivity Effect in a 1 nm Thin 1,1′‐Binaphthyl‐2,2′‐diyl Hydrogenphosphate Self‐Assembled Monolayer on Nickel Oxide

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐assembled monolayer (≈0.9 nm) of an axially chiral binaphthol phosphoric acid derivative on a ferromagnetic Ni/NiOx substrate shows chiral‐induced spin selectivity (CISS) magnetoresistance of 50%–80%. This thermally and chemically robust functional stack shows the way towards practical spintronic devices based on the CISS effect.
Abin Nas Nalakath, Christian Pfeiffer, Anu Gupta, Franziska Schölzel, Michael Zharnikov, Georgeta Salvan, Ron Naaman, Marc Tornow, Peer Kirsch   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of antimicrobials and antimicrobial resistance in the poultry industry. [PDF]

, 2017
In the last decades, the emergence and spread of antimicrobial resistance has become one of the most serious health threat for animals and humans. Antimicrobial resistance may develop in pathogenic, commensal and environmental bacteria through several ...
Grilli G., Piccirillo A.
core  

Rapid virulence prediction and identification of Newcastle disease virus genotypes using third-generation sequencing

Virology Journal, 2018
Background Newcastle disease (ND) outbreaks are global challenges to the poultry industry. Effective management requires rapid identification and virulence prediction of the circulating Newcastle disease viruses (NDV), the causative agent of ND. However,
Salman L. Butt, Tonya L. Taylor, Jeremy D. Volkening, Kiril M. Dimitrov, Dawn Williams-Coplin, Kevin K. Lahmers, Patti J. Miller, Asif M. Rana, David L. Suarez, Claudio L. Afonso, James B. Stanton   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep sequencing microRNA profiles associated with wooden breast in commercial broilers

Poultry Science, 2021
: Wooden breast (WB) is a muscle disorder affecting modern commercial broiler chickens that leads to a palpable firm pectoralis major muscle and causes severe reduction in meat quality, resulting in substantial economic losses for the poultry industry ...
Jingting Shu, Yifan Liu, Yanju Shan, Gaige Ji, Xiaojun Ju, Yunjie Tu, Shiying Shi, Zhongwei Sheng, Ming Zhang, Jianmin Zou   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale Coupling From Mastication to Retronasal Aroma Perception: The PG‐DTCFN Model and Multiphysics Simulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using grilled lamb skewers as a model system, this work builds a multiscale coupling framework from oral processing to retronasal aroma perception, reveals dual‐kinetic release patterns and Electroencephalogram‐characterized central encoding features, and proposes an interpretable physics‐guided deep learning model validated by multiphysics simulation,
Che Shen, Xiongfeng He, Zihao Li, Zidong Chen, Jiajin Sun, Xinyu Jiang, Yunhui Zhang, Lizhang Wu, Ran Wang, Jingnan Lu, Bo Wang, Kezhou Cai, Baocai Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota-derived propionate suppresses Salmonella virulence gene expression via LuxS quorum sensing

Microbiome
Background Despite mounting evidence that commensal microbes enhance host defenses, whether and how they directly suppress pathogen virulence remains elusive.
Qianyun Zhang, Qidong Zhu, Yunqi Xiao, Shiyong Liao, Shangzhou Liu, Shourong Shi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vivo collagen and mixed muscle protein turnover in 2 meat-type broiler strains in relation to woody breast myopathy

Poultry Science, 2020
Two meat-type broiler strains, strain A and strain B, were reared in floor pens (25 birds/pen; 45 pens/strain) for pectoralis (P) major collagen and mixed muscle protein turnover (PT) study from 0–56 D using primary breeder nutrition and husbandry ...
Pramir Maharjan, Jordan Weil, Antonio Beitia, Nawin Suesuttajit, Katie Hilton, Justina Caldas, Cole Umberson, Diego Martinez, Casey M. Owens, Craig Coon   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Pan‐Methylome Framework for Population‐Scale Bacterial Epigenomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A scalable quantitative framework unlocks population‐level comparative epigenomics in bacteria. By transforming site‐level data into standardized traits, this approach reconstructs methylation‐informed phylogenies and defines the core epigenome.
Bin Ma, Huimin Gong, Ran Zhuo, Zaixiao Rao, Yanxi Wan, Mingyang Wang, Zahra Zeinalzadeh, Yuan Gao, Aohan Guan, Xinrun Li, Wanting Chen, Xiliang Wang, Yun Wan, Sihua Zhang, Yuncai Xiao, Qi Huang, Paul R. Langford, Xiangru Wang, Rui Zhou, Rui Luo, Hongbo Zhou, Chengliang Zhu, Hui Jin   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unified Flash Memory Platform for Mode‐Adaptive and Robust AI Computation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A unified AND‐type flash memory platform enables both transistor‐mode and capacitor‐mode computing‐in‐memory operations within the same device structure. By selectively switching the sensing mode through peripheral reconfiguration, the platform provides adaptable trade‐offs between computational accuracy, robustness, and energy efficiency for AI ...
Dayeon Yu, Hwiho Hwang, Byeongchan Oh, Junmo Lee, Shimeng Yu, Tae‐Hyeon Kim, Hyungjin Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in Flavour Compounds and Key Metabolic Markers in High-Quality Broiler Rooster Breast Muscle Based on Broad-Target Metabolomics and Volatile Metabolomics

Foods
Flavor is a pivotal indicator influencing the meat quality and palatability of premium broiler chickens, shaped by multiple factors. The flavor differences among broiler chicken breeds/lines stem from the specificity of their metabolite profiles and ...
Miaomiao Yang, Xing Liu, Ruirui Li, Zhong Liang, Qianbao Wang, Yi Kong, Zhenhua Zhao, Zhaoling Wu, Lingling Kong, Wei Han, Huayun Huang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source