Results 131 to 140 of about 101,448 (257)

Urolithin A, a Diet‐Derived Gut Microbial Metabolite Against Pulmonary Hypertension Identified via Molecular Docking, Molecular Dynamics and Surface Plasmon Resonance

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Urolithin A, a gut microbial metabolite, binds TNF to suppress proliferation, inflammation, and oxidative stress, offering a promising microbe‐derived therapeutic avenue for pulmonary hypertension. ABSTRACT Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a complex and multifactorial disease that poses a significant clinical challenge.
Yujie Qu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of PPARgamma in the Cyclooxygenase Pathway in Lung Cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Decreased expression of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-gamma (PPARgamma) and high levels of the proinflammatory enzyme cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) have been observed in many tumor types.
Dubinett, Steven M   +4 more
core  

Emerging PPARγ-Independent Role of PPARγ Ligands in Lung Diseases

open access: yesPPAR Research, 2012
Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor (PPAR)-γ is a nuclear hormone receptor that is activated by multiple agonists including thiazolidinediones, prostaglandins, and synthetic oleanolic acids.
Ajit A. Kulkarni   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Evolution of Cell Communication: The Road not Taken. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In the post-genomic era the complex problem of evolutionary biology can be tackled from the top-down, the bottom-up, or from the middle-out. Given the emergent and contingent nature of this process, we have chosen to take the latter approach, both as a ...
Rehan, VK, Torday, JS
core   +1 more source

Synthesized flavone attenuates diabetes‐induced neurodegeneration through regulation of oxidative stress and metabolic‐neurodegenerative molecular pathways

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
Neuroprotective efficacy of flavone (2‐phenyl‐4H‐chromen‐4‐one). The study aimed to explore the potential of a synthetic derivative (flavone) of a phytocompound, which is involved in neuroprotection activities. Experimental strategies included the characteristics of compound, in‐silico analysis, and in vivo assessments.
Karishma Sen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing a mouse model to study the metabolic role of the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 in adipose tissue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The term "diabesity" is a pandemic that is threatening populations worldwide and is the term is finding itself as a household name, fueling itself through the high-fat diet and sedentary lifestyle.
Thimmiah, Harun
core   +1 more source

Probiotics‐derived postbiotics improve host metabolic syndrome by activating the adipocyte thermogenic signaling pathway in high‐fat diet‐fed mice

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This schematic illustrates how probiotics‐derived postbiotics (PLBK®1–5) combat high‐fat diet‐induced obesity. Postbiotics remodel gut microbiota, boosting beneficial metabolites. These metabolites activate adipocyte thermogenesis (Ucp1/AMPK pathway), resulting in reduced body weight, improved insulin sensitivity, and alleviated hepatic steatosis in ...
Ye Tian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CNS Control of Glucose Metabolism: Response to Environmental Challenges [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Over the last 15 years, considerable work has accumulated to support the role of the CNS in regulating postprandial glucose levels. As discussed in the first section of this review, the CNS receives and integrates information from afferent neurons ...
Arble, Deanna M., Sandoval, Darleen A.
core   +1 more source

Adss1–HDAC3 Interaction: A Novel Mechanism for Epigenetic Regulation of Metabolism in Adipose Tissue

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obesity and its related metabolic disorders have emerged as global public health challenges with underlying mechanisms involving an imbalance between energy storage and expenditure in the adipose tissue. In recent years, with the deepening research on adipose tissue metabolism, the cross talk between metabolic enzymes and epigenetic regulation
Jiarui Zhao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective Effect of Berberine Chloride and Aerobic Training on Liver Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway and PPARγ in Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats

open access: yesJournal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, 2020
Background & objectives: The increased incidence of metabolic diseases (e.g., diabetes and obesity) has seriously affected human health and life safety worldwide.
Mozhgan Sahraei, Ahmad Abdi, Hamed Jalal
doaj  

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