Results 131 to 140 of about 74,506 (264)

From Inflammatory Bowel Disease to Cancer: Gut Microbiota–Immune Microenvironment Crosstalk and Natural Product‐Based Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesCancer Nexus, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), primarily Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, is a chronic relapsing inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract and an important risk factor for IBD‐associated cancer. Increasing evidence suggests that gut microbiota dysbiosis, epithelial barrier dysfunction, and immune microenvironment remodeling
Xue Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptome-Based Analysis Reveals Therapeutic Effects of Resveratrol on Endometriosis in aRat Model

open access: yesDrug Design, Development and Therapy, 2021
Chunyan Wang,1,2,* Zhengyun Chen,1,* Xianlei Zhao,2,* Cuicui Lin,2 Shenghui Hong,3 Yuhan Lou,2 Xiaomeng Shi,1 Mengdan Zhao,1 Xiaohang Yang,1,2 Min-Xin Guan,2 Yongmei Xi1,2 1The Women’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine ...
Wang C   +10 more
doaj  

Semaglutide normalizes increased cardiomyocyte calcium transients in a rat model of high fat diet‐induced obesity

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1386-1397, April 2025.
Sequeira et al. reveal how the glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist (GLP‐1‐RA) semaglutide restores cardiomyocyte function in rats subjected to a high‐fat/high‐fructose diet (HFD). Employing fluorescence‐ and patch‐clamp technology in isolated cardiac myocytes, they demonstrate that semaglutide reverses HFD‐induced activation of L‐type calcium ...
Vasco Sequeira   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chuanxiong Renshen Decoction Inhibits Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroinflammation by Regulating PPARγ/NF-κB Pathway

open access: yesDrug Design, Development and Therapy
Jinling Hou,1,* Xiaoyan Wang,1,* Jian Zhang,1 Zhuojun Shen,1 Xiang Li,2 Yuanxiao Yang2 1School of Pharmacy, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, People’s Republic of China; 2School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Hangzhou Medical ...
Hou J   +5 more
doaj  

Transcriptomic signatures reveal systemic adaptations and immune modulation in response to training and competitive racing in horses

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The molecular mechanisms underlying adaptation to physical exertion and racing stress in horses remain incompletely understood. Peripheral blood transcriptomics offers a minimally invasive method to monitor systemic responses to exercise and identify biomarkers of adaptation or overload. Objectives To evaluate transcriptomic changes
Izabela Dąbrowska   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms Mediating the Effects of γ-Tocotrienol When Used in Combination with PPARγ Agonists or Antagonists on MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells

open access: yesInternational Journal of Breast Cancer, 2013
γ-Tocotrienol is a natural vitamin E that displays potent anticancer activity, and previous studies suggest that these effects involve alterations in PPARγ activity.
Abhita Malaviya, Paul W. Sylvester
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Perspectives on Phytochemical Profile, Pharmacological Activities, and Industrial Applications of Guava (Psidium guajava)

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Psidium guajava leaves contain potent bioactive compounds like quercetin, myricetin, and triterpenoids that show antioxidant, antidiabetic, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer effects. They act by modulating NF‐κB, PPARγ, and α‐glucosidase and by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest.
Muhammad Waqar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Antiproliferative Effects of Combined γ-Tocotrienol and PPARγ Antagonist Treatment Are Mediated through PPARγ-Independent Mechanisms in Breast Cancer Cells

open access: yesPPAR Research, 2014
Previous findings showed that the anticancer effects of combined γ-tocotrienol and peroxisome proliferator activated receptor γ (PPARγ) antagonist treatment caused a large reduction in PPARγ expression.
Abhita Malaviya, Paul W. Sylvester
doaj   +1 more source

Urolithin A, a Diet‐Derived Gut Microbial Metabolite Against Pulmonary Hypertension Identified via Molecular Docking, Molecular Dynamics and Surface Plasmon Resonance

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Urolithin A, a gut microbial metabolite, binds TNF to suppress proliferation, inflammation, and oxidative stress, offering a promising microbe‐derived therapeutic avenue for pulmonary hypertension. ABSTRACT Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a complex and multifactorial disease that poses a significant clinical challenge.
Yujie Qu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential effects of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) ligands in proximal tubular cells: Thiazolidinediones are partial PPARγ agonists

open access: yes, 2004
Differential effects of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) ligands in proximal tubular cells: Thiazolidinediones are partial PPARγ agonists.BackgroundPeroxisome proliferator activated receptors (PPARs) are ligand-activated transcription
Brunskill, Nigel J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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