Results 111 to 120 of about 14,806,844 (291)

Significant geographical differences in prevalence of mutations associated with Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax drug resistance in two regions from Papua New Guinea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Drug resistance remains a major obstacle to malaria treatment and control. It can arise and spread rapidly, and vary substantially even at sub-national level.
Jonah Iga (175169)   +32 more
core   +1 more source

Whole-genome sequencing of clinical isolates from tuberculosis patients in India: real-world data indicates a high proportion of pre-XDR cases

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Treatment decisions for tuberculosis (TB) in the absence of full drug-susceptibility data can result in amplifying resistance and may compromise treatment outcomes.
Aparna Bhanushali   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retention in Care, Mortality, Loss-to-Follow-Up, and Viral Suppression among Antiretroviral Treatment-Naïve and Experienced Persons Participating in a Nationally Representative HIV Pre-Treatment Drug Resistance Survey in Mexico. [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens, 2021
Caro-Vega Y   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut microbiota alterations in patients with non‐small‐cell lung cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We investigated the impact of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) on the gut microbiota in patients with locally advanced non‐small‐cell lung cancer. Overall gut microbiota composition remained largely stable throughout CRT while antibiotic exposure may influence microbial diversity.
Hanne Marte Nymoen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-translational modifications in drug resistance

open access: yes
Resistance to antitumor drugs, antimicrobial drugs, and antiviral drugs severely limits treatment effectiveness and cure rate of diseases. Protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) represented by glycosylation, ubiquitination, SUMOylation ...
Zhang, Cheng   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Drug treatment episodes in pharmacoepidemiology - antidepressant use as a model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In the Netherlands, antidepressants are indicated for treating depression, generalized anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorders, social phobia, panic disorders, eating disorders, neuropathic pain and nocturnal enuresis.
Gardarsdottir, H.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

SPHINX31 acts as a SRPK1 inhibitor targeting the ATR/DNA‐PKcs/CHK1 replicative checkpoint to inhibit cell growth in non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The kinase SRPK1 directly interacts with the protein TOPBP1 and regulates the pre‐mRNA splicing of WIZ thereby contributing to the activation of the ATR/CHK1 replicative checkpoint in response to replicative stress. This allows cancer cells' genomic stability and survival.
Amani Shreim   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scrutinizing the drug resistance mechanism of multi- and extensively-drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis: mutations versus efflux pumps

open access: yesAntimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control, 2019
Background In order to shorten the course of treatment and its effectiveness, it is essential to gain an in-depth insight into the drug resistance mechanisms of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis).
Hasan Ghajavand   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

_M. tuberculosis_ interactome analysis unravels potential pathways to drug resistance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Drug resistance is a major problem for combating tuberculosis. Lack of understanding of how resistance emerges in bacteria upon drug treatment limits our ability to counter resistance.
Nagasuma Chandra, Karthik Raman
core  

Intensity of malaria transmission, antimalarial-drug use and resistance in Uganda: what is the relationship between these three factors?

open access: yes, 2002
We studied (in 1998 and 1999) some factors that may be linked to the spread of chloroquine (CQ) and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) resistance in 7 discrete communities in Uganda.
Watkins, W   +15 more
core   +1 more source

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