Results 11 to 20 of about 98,126 (343)

Prebiotic Reaction Networks in Water

open access: yesLife, 2020
A prevailing strategy in origins of life studies is to explore how chemistry constrained by hypothetical prebiotic conditions could have led to molecules and system level processes proposed to be important for life’s beginnings. This strategy has yielded
Quoc Phuong Tran   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prebiotic effects: metabolic and health benefits [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Nutrition, 2010
The different compartments of the gastrointestinal tract are inhabited by populations of micro-organisms. By far the most important predominant populations are in the colon where a true symbiosis with the host exists that is a key for well-being and ...
M. Roberfroid   +20 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

An open label, non-randomized study assessing a prebiotic fiber intervention in a small cohort of Parkinson’s disease participants

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
A pro-inflammatory intestinal microbiome is characteristic of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Prebiotic fibers change the microbiome and this study sought to understand the utility of prebiotic fibers for use in PD patients.
Deborah Hall   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Can prebiotic reaction systems survive in the wild? An interference chemistry approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The origin of life occurred by a series of prebiotic reaction pathways (collectively a system) hosted in one or more geochemical environments (together forming an origin of life scenario).
Oliver, Shorttle   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A New Model to Investigate the Effects of Cosmetics on Skin Microorganisms In Vitro

open access: yesCosmetics, 2022
The use of prebiotic substances in cosmetic products in order to improve skin appearance by influencing the skin microbiome has become quite common.
Marian Rademacher   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thioesters Provide a Robust Path to Prebiotic Peptides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The condensation of building blocks into oligomers and polymers was an early and important stage in the origins of life. High activation energies, unfavorable thermodynamics and side reactions are bottlenecks for abiotic formation of peptides. Thioesters
Luke J., Leman   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

The Prebiotic Potential of Inulin-Type Fructans: A Systematic Review

open access: yesAdvances in Nutrition, 2021
Inulin-type fructans (ITF), including short-chain fructooligosaccharides (scFOS), oligofructose, and inulin, are commonly used fibers that are widely regarded as prebiotic for their ability to be selectively utilized by the intestinal microbiota to ...
Riley L. Hughes   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ring-Opening of Glycerol Cyclic Phosphates Leads to a Diverse Array of Potentially Prebiotic Phospholipids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Phospholipids are the primary constituents of cell membranes across all domains of life, but how and when phospholipids appeared on early Earth remains unknown.
Maaia, Aleksandrova   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Gluco-oligosaccharides as potential prebiotics: Synthesis, purification, structural characterization, and evaluation of prebiotic effect.

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 2023
Prebiotics have long been used to modulate the gut microbiota and improve host health. Most established prebiotics are nondigestible carbohydrates, especially short-chain oligosaccharides.
Mei-Jun Zeng   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanochemical Prebiotic Peptide Bond Formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The presence of amino acids on the prebiotic Earth, either stemming from endogenous chemical routes or delivered by meteorites, is consensually accepted.
Tomislav, Stolar   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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