Results 261 to 270 of about 90,880 (329)

Prebiotic biostimulation for enhanced soil microbial activity and growth of diverse native grasses

Restoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Given the urgency of addressing grassy ecosystem loss, there is a growing demand for cost‐effective, evidence‐based restoration and revegetation strategies for Poacaeae. Prebiotics applied to soils to promote microbial activity and diversity are widely used for grass crops in agriculture, but their efficacy in improving native grass establishment ...
Matthew Alfonzetti, Dylan Russell, Rachael V. Gallagher, Sasha G. Tetu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of Haws Syndrome in Cats With Gastrointestinal Diet: A Case Series

Veterinary Ophthalmology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Haws syndrome (HS) in cats is characterized by bilateral protrusion of the third eyelid and ptosis, often accompanied by gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms such as diarrhea. Emerging evidence suggests disruption of the gut‐brain axis, linked to GI microbiota dysbiosis, may play a role in HS development.
Bar Fruchter, Sharon Kuzi, Yamit Soueid, Oren Pe'er, Ron Ofri, Lionel Sebbag   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Life's homochirality: Across a prebiotic network. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Ozturk SF, Sasselov DD.
europepmc   +1 more source

Faecal microbiome, gastrointestinal integrity, inflammation and thermoregulation in recent exertional heat illness patients and matched controls

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota and GI barrier integrity are hypothesised to contribute to exertional heat illness (EHI) aetiology. We compared the faecal microbiome, GI barrier integrity, inflammation and thermoregulation of 29 recent (∼4 months) EHI patients (a group with elevated EHI risk) and 29 control individuals without prior EHI ...
Alex A. M. Gould, Neil P. Walsh, Michael J. Tipton, Michael J. Zurawlew, Omar Tayari, Carol House, Simon K. Delves, Samuel C. Robson, Janis J. Shute, Joy E. M. Watts, Andrew J. Roberts, Alex J. Rawcliffe, Megan R. Robinson, Jo Corbett   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Prebiotic Dietary Fibers, Probiotics, and Synbiotics on Gut Permeability and Immunity: A Systematic Review. [PDF]

Iran J Med Sci
Maghsoumi-Norouzabad L, Bagherzadeh-Karimi A, Aliakbari Majd S, Hosseini L, Shahi F.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The central benefit of physiologically induced ketogenic states

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This review describes the association between ketogenic states induced by physiological interventions such as fasting or aerobic exercise, exogenous ketone supply and ketogenic diets, as well as increased cognition through increased activity of brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF).
Antonia Giacco, Giuseppe Petito, Rosalba Senese, Maria Moreno, Assunta Lombardi, Antonia Lanni, Pieter de Lange   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polydextrose-driven gut microbiota modulation from synbiotic yogurt intake simulated in the <i>in vitro</i> dynamic multivessel colonic xGI<i>biomics</i> system. [PDF]

Front Nutr
Pessotti RC, Salgaço M, Agostinho LL, de Freitas MN, Bogsan CSB, Guimaraes CRW, Sivieri K.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Stable Nitrogen Isotope Analysis of Amino Acids by Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry: Application for Extraterrestrial Samples

Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 39, Issue 23, 15 December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Obtaining isotopic data on soluble organic compounds, such as amino acids, in extraterrestrial samples is crucial for understanding their origins, prebiotic chemistry, and potential contamination. Conventional GC‐IRMS requires grams of material to measure isotopic compositions, limiting the analysis of low‐concentration organics in ...
O. M. McIntosh, A. A. Baczynski, M. Matney, H. L. McLain, K. K. Farnsworth, J. P. Dworkin, D. P. Glavin, J. E. Elsila, H. Xie, K. H. Freeman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Origins of life: the possible and the actual. [PDF]

Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci
Solé R, Kempes C, Stepney S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Kinetics and Thermodynamics of Tautomerization Reactions of 1,1‐ and 1,2‐Ethenediols

International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, Volume 57, Issue 12, Page 687-696, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Tautomerism is a common phenomenon amongst organic molecules with easily interconvertible isomers, which can impact drug action and toxicity. Here we are interested in the enols of carboxylic acids, which are known to be much less stable than their acid counterparts.
Judith Würmel, John M. Simmie
wiley   +1 more source