Results 61 to 70 of about 116,118 (329)

Prebiotic developments

Microbial Ecology in Health & Disease, 2012
Prebiotics have been defined recently more as a concept then a functional ingredient group: ‘The selective stimulation of growth and/or activity(ies) of one or a limited number of microbial genus(era)/species in the gut microbiota that confer(s) health benefits to the host’.
openaire   +3 more sources

Prebiotic metabolic networks? [PDF]

Molecular Systems Biology, 2014
A prebiotic origin of metabolism has been proposed as one of several scenarios for the origin of life. In their recent work, Ralser and colleagues (Keller et al, ) observe an enzyme‐free, metabolism‐like reaction network under conditions reproducing a possible prebiotic environment.
openaire   +3 more sources

Alistipes senegalensis is Critically Involved in Gut Barrier Repair Mediated by Panax Ginseng Neutral Polysaccharides in Aged Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integral functional axis through which GPN and functional metabolites of Alistipes senegalensis can hydrolyze tryptophan into indoles. Furthermore, the Alistipes senegalensis‐indole‐AhR pathway is found to be associated with increased expression of tight junction‐associated proteins and activation of gut stem cells.
Dandan Wang, Hui Wang, Yingna Li, Jing Lu, Xiaolei Tang, Dan Yang, Manying Wang, Daqing Zhao, Fangbing Liu, Shuai Zhang, Liwei Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prebiotics, faecal transplants and microbial network units to stimulate biodiversity of the human gut microbiome [PDF]

, 2013
Accumulating evidence demonstrates the intimate association between human hosts and the gut microbiome. Starting at birth, the sterile gut of the newborn acquires a diverse spectrum of microbes, needed for immunological priming.
Biasucci G., El Aidy S., Gibson G.R., Khoruts A., Martin J.A., Shahinas D., Van den Abbeele P., Yatsunenko T.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Carrier‐Free Nanocapsule with Dual‐Target Capacity for Synergistically Restoring Inflammatory Microenvironment and Microbiota Dysbiosis in Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This manuscript presents a carrier‐free nanomedicine PCNPs@PEG‐Man with dual‐targeting for IBD. It resists harsh intestinal conditions, reduces oxidative stress, enhances drug uptake and retention, modulates inflammation, and reshapes gut microbiota, offering a safe and effective IBD therapy.
Yingjie Chen, Yuhan Gao, Kaiyuan Huo, Zhaofan Jin, Wenchao Wang, Xingjie Zan, Yanlong Liu, Limeng Zhu, Jianfeng Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

In situ detection of boron by ChemCam on Mars [PDF]

, 2017
We report the first in situ detection of boron on Mars. Boron has been detected in Gale crater at levels Curiosity rover ChemCam instrument in calcium-sulfate-filled fractures, which formed in a late-stage groundwater circulating mainly in phyllosilicate-
Anderson, Baldridge, Benton Clark, Blake, Boutlerow, Bridges, Bridges, Clegg, Cloutis, Couch, Cousin, Crowley, Dorothea M. Delapp, Ehlmann, Ethan B. Haldeman, Eugster, Fraeman, Fredrickson, Frydenvang, Furukawa, Garrett, Goldberg, Gooding, Grew, Grotzinger, Grotzinger, Harder, Hesse, Hicks, Hurowitz, Hynek, Ingri, Jens Frydenvang, John C. Bridges, Karahan, Kenneth Herkenhoff, Keren, Keren, Kim, Lahav, Lahav, Lanza, Larralde, Le Mouélic, Lerman, Lodders, Lowenstein, Madeleine R. Bodine, Malin, Mangold, Maurice, Milliken, Morris, Nachon, Nachon, Nina L. Lanza, Orti, Osterloo, Osterloo, Patrick J. Gasda, Perry, Rampe, Rapin, Rhonda McInroy, Ricardo, Roger C. Wiens, Ruiz-Mirazo, Samuel Clegg, Sansonetti, Schubert, Schwenzer, Scorei, Spivack, Stephenson, Susanne P. Schwenzer, Sylvestre Maurice, Tanner, Thomas F. Bristow, Vaniman, Vaniman, Veronica L. Sanford, Wiens, Wiens, William Rapin, Williams, Yen, You   +86 more
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Cardiovascular Disease Meets Cancer: Exploring the Epidemiology in China and Homotherapy Targeting Intersectional Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer are leading causes of death worldwide, with overlapping risk factors and pathophysiological mechanisms. This review explores shared pathways, including metabolic dysregulation, chronic inflammation, and gut microbiome alterations, highlighting dual‐benefit strategies such as lifestyle modifications and repurposed
Shihan Xiang, Yujie Shan, Shihong Xu, Jing Wang, Meng Luo, Jiaojiao Zhou, Qishan Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Galacto-oligosaccharides formation during manufacture of different varieties of yogurt. Stability through storage [PDF]

, 2015
Galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) have interest in the food industry due to their recognized functional properties. In this work, we studied the effect of a commercial β-galactosidase enzyme from Kluyveromyces lactis (YNL-2, GODO) and Lactobacillus ...
Bergamini, Carina Viviana, Perotti, Maria Cristina, Rebechi, Silvina Roxana, Vénica, Claudia Inés   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Heated gas bubbles enrich, crystallize, dry, phosphorylate and encapsulate prebiotic molecules [PDF]

Nature Chemistry, 2019
Non-equilibrium conditions must have been crucial for the assembly of the first informational polymers of early life, by supporting their formation and continuous enrichment in a long-lasting environment.
M. Morasch, Jonathan Liu, Christina F. Dirscherl, A. Ianeselli, A. Kühnlein, K. L. Le Vay, Philipp Schwintek, S. Islam, Merina K. Corpinot, B. Scheu, Donald Bruce Dingwell, P. Schwille, H. Mutschler, M. Powner, C. Mast, D. Braun   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Is beer a source of prebiotics? [PDF]

Journal of the Institute of Brewing, 2017
Author(s): Kanyer, AJ; Bornhorst, GM; Marco, ML; Bamforth, CW | Abstract: Beer contains low-molecular-weight β-linked oligosaccharides that originate from the degradation of β-glucan in the barley cell wall during malting and mashing. Over 90% of these oligosaccharides contain three or four glucosyl units.
Kanyer, Abigail J, Bornhorst, Gail M, Marco, Maria L, Bamforth, Charles W   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources