Results 231 to 240 of about 925,381 (311)

Hepatoprotective Effect of Morchella Mycelia Polysaccharides on Alcoholic Liver Injury and Its Mechanism Involving the Modulation of NOD‐Like Receptor Signaling Pathway

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 1, January 2026.
The Morchella mycelium polysaccharide (MP), a homogeneous α‐glucan (96.555% glucose, 5.7 kDa), protects against alcohol‐induced liver injury in mice. It reduces serum ALT/AST, improves lipid metabolism, and enhances antioxidants and inhibiting lipid peroxidation. Mechanistically, the MP suppresses Nlrp3 inflammasome‐mediated inflammation/pyroptosis and
Xinyu Hu, Qinghu Duan, Leran Ma, Tianyuan Zhang, Mengdan Zhai, Zewei Chen, Wangqi Li, Kaiwen Huang, Yan Ma, Yuchen Zhang, Zhen Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prebiotic chemistry in neutral/reduced-alkaline gas-liquid interfaces. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2019
Mompeán C, Marín-Yaseli MR, Espigares P, González-Toril E, Zorzano MP, Ruiz-Bermejo M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dietary Characteristics Associated With High Defecation Frequency and Constipation in Japanese Adults: A Cross‐Sectional Study

JGH Open, Volume 10, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between defecation frequency and dietary characteristics in adult men and women to identify factors associated with appropriate defecation frequency. Methods We performed a cross‐sectional study of 11,595 participants (n = 6142 men and 5453 women) aged 30–79 years using annual health ...
Hirokazu Taniguchi, Miho Ueda, Yukiko Kobayashi, Takatomo Shima   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective Roles of Prebiotics and Probiotics Against Environmental Pollutant‐Induced Toxicities: A Systematic Review of Animal Studies

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 1, January 2026.
Pollutant‐induced epithelial damage also leads to a cascade of harmful effects, including reduced mucus secretion, decreased luminal pH, and enhanced absorption of toxins. These changes contribute to oxidative stress (↑ malondialdehyde (MDA); ↓ superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione (GSH), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and heightened ...
Meysam Zarezadeh Ph.D., Ahmad Saedisomeolia, Mahsa Mahmoudinezhad, Michele M. Iskandar, Fang Lu, Stan Kubow   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Integrated Engineering Approach to Creating Health‐Modulating Postbiotics

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 1, January 2026.
Postbiotics have emerged as a promising alternative to live probiotics, offering comparable health benefits while overcoming challenges related to safety, stability, and shelf life. The review addresses current challenges in standardizing postbiotic definitions and production processes, and by outlining future research directions necessary to unlock ...
Michael Leonidas Chikindas, Diana E. Roopchand, Santosh Kumar Tiwari, Liubov S. Sichel, Mukund V. Karwe, Nitin Nitin, Vitor Luis Fagundes, Igor V. Popov, John R. Tagg, Xuanxuan Lu, Svetoslav Dimitrov Todorov   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synbiotic Nutraceutical Mitigates Gestational Diabetes Effects and Cardiovascular Dysfunction in Rat Offspring

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 1, January 2026.
Maternal supplementation with a synbiotic nutraceutical consisting of jabuticaba peel and Limosilactobacillus fermentum strains during gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) induces targeted shifts in gut microbial structure and attenuates systemic inflammatory signaling.
Deborah Emanuelle de Albuquerque Lemos, Evandro Leite de Souza, Micaelle Oliveira de Luna Freire, Jaielison Yandro Pereira da Silva, Paulo César Trindade da Costa, Josiane de Campos Cruz, Alisson Macário de Oliveira, João Felipe Mota, José Luiz de Brito Alves   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Dietary Fiber Compositions on the Therapeutic Outcome of Combined Radio‐ and Immunotherapy in a Preclinical Cancer Model

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 2, 29 January 2026.
To study whether dietary fiber composition influences the therapeutic outcome of combined radio‐immunotherapy, mice were subcutaneously injected with syngeneic CT26 colon cancer cells and randomized into three groups of iso‐caloric diets with different fiber compositions.
Annemarie J. F. Westheim, Ludwig J. Dubois, Elia Prades‐Sagarra, Jiyang Chan, Alexander M. A. van der Wiel, Natasja G. Lieuwes, Rianne Biemans, Ying Cong, Tom Houben, Dennis M. Meesters, Ala Yaromina, Miriam van Dijk, Jeroen van Bergenhenegouwen, Ardy van Helvoort, Ramon C. J. Langen, John Penders, Ronit Shiri‐Sverdlov, Jan Theys   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of gamma-ray activated aqueous chemistry on Titan: the impact of phosphate salts on the organic transformations at Selk Crater towards prebiotic chemistry.

Guillaume Masson, A. Buch, David Boulesteix, M. G. Trainer, Caroline Freissinet, Sarah M. Hörst, S. S. Johnson, J. C. Stern, Cara Pesciotta, Anaïs Roussel, Cyril Szopa   +10 more
openalex   +1 more source

Programming the Infant Gut: How Maternal and Early Life Nutrition Shape the Infant Microbiome and Long‐term Health—A Narrative Review

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 2, 29 January 2026.
Good nutrition in pregnancy and early life plays a key role in shaping the offspring gut microbiota, which supports healthy growth, immune maturation, and neurodevelopment. Poor maternal and early‐life diets can disrupt this process, increasing the risk of obesity, undernutrition, and disease later in life.
Fanette Fontaine, Sondra Turjeman, Meriam Haib, Maria Carmen Collado, Karel Callens, Omry Koren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prebiotic Chemistry Insights for Dragonfly: Thermodynamics of Amino Acid Synthesis in Selk Crater on Titan

Madan, Ishaan, Pearce, Ben K. D.
openalex   +1 more source