Results 111 to 120 of about 78,355 (309)

Pre-dive whole-body vibration better reduces decompression-induced Vascular Gas Emboli than oxygenation or a combination of both.

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2016
Purpose: Since non-provocative dive profiles are no guarantor of protection against decompression sickness, novel means including pre-dive preconditioning interventions, are proposed for its prevention.
Costantino Balestra   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporally Ultrasound‐Controlled Nanoparticles Reprogramming Immunostimulatory Antigen‐Presenting Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts to Enhance Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed an ultrasound‐controlled biomimetic nanoplatform, mRNA/V@M NPs, to co‐deliver CD74 mRNA and V‐9302 for fibrotic TNBC therapy. CD74 mRNA reprograms myCAFs into antigen‐presenting apCAF cells through the CD74‐MHC II pathway, while V‐9302 induces ICD and activates MHC I‐CD8+ T cell immunity.
Chen Ai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of MicroRNAs in innate neuroprotection mechanisms due to preconditioning of the brain

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2015
Insults to the brain that are sub-threshold for damage activate endogenous protective pathways, which can temporarily protect the brain against a subsequent harmful episode.
Eva Maria Jimenez-Mateos
doaj   +1 more source

Volatile ZrO2 Antiferroelectric Tunnel Junctions for Rapid, Energy‐Efficient Physical Reservoir Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An antiferroelectric tunnel junction serves as a reservoir computing node, where field‐induced phase transitions and spontaneous ZrO2 relaxation deliver nonlinear fading memory. An In‐Ga‐Zn oxide interlayer enlarges the memory margin and multibit state richness.
Taegyu Kwon   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Diagonal Preconditioning

open access: yesOperations Research
A New Practical Algorithm Enables Optimal Preconditioning A classic and important question in optimization and numerical methods is how to find diagonal preconditioners to maximally reduce the condition number of any matrix with full rank. Until recently, few practical methods could handle large sparse matrices. In “Optimal Diagonal Preconditioning,”
Zhaonan Qu   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

In Situ Profiling of Nanoscale Strains Uncovers Mechano‐Architectural Predictors of Aging and Osteoarthritis Emergence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In situ mechanical loading of osteoarthritis‐prone murine knee joints reveals that spatial alterations in subchondral plate microarchitecture precede cartilage loss and promote a shift from coordinated epiphyseal strain dissipation in healthy joints to focal subchondral strain concentration in osteoarthritis‐prone joints.
Aikta Sharma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrates In Ischemic Preconditioning

open access: yes, 2017
Ischemic preconditioning is the innate ability of the heart to protect itself from an ischemic episode that can otherwise lead to a myocardial infarct.
NasserEddin, Ibrahim
core  

Sphingosine‐1‐Phosphate Receptor 1 Regulates Cardiac Function by Modulating Ca2+ Sensitivity and Na+/H+ Exchange and Mediates Protection by Ischemic Preconditioning

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2016
BackgroundSphingosine‐1‐phosphate plays vital roles in cardiomyocyte physiology, myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury, and ischemic preconditioning. The function of the cardiomyocyte sphingosine‐1‐phosphate receptor 1 (S1P1) in vivo is unknown. Methods
Petra Keul   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐Activated Piezoelectric Neuroimmune Hydrogel Orchestrates Neurogenesis‐Macrophage Crosstalk in Diabetic Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, we design an ultrasound‐activated piezoelectric hydrogel platform (AOEF@AP5+US) that reprograms neurogenesis‐macrophage crosstalk as an integrated strategy to overcome the intertwined barriers of chronic inflammation, peripheral neuropathy, and impaired regeneration in diabetic wounds.
Kai Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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