Results 101 to 110 of about 199,923 (254)

Towards a Developmental Retribution and Reciprocity Model (RRM): Implications for Youth Justice

Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Youth justice systems are frequently justified by reference to developmental change, yet chronological age is often treated as a proxy for underlying psychological processes. This paper develops a Developmental Retribution and Reciprocity Model (RRM), integrating evolutionary criminology with contemporary developmental neuroscience to clarify ...
Evelyn Svingen
wiley   +1 more source

A Core Head, Neck, and Neuroanatomy Syllabus for Physical Therapy Student Education

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Head, neck, and neuroanatomy are essential components of physical therapy education due to their broad clinical applications. Detailed syllabi exist for medical students, yet none have been developed for physical therapy. This study aimed to produce an International Federation of Associations of Anatomists core head, neck, and neuroanatomy ...
Stephanie J. Woodley, Brooke Willoughby, Alexandra L. Webb, Natasha A. M. S. Flack, Laura Y. Whitburn   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacogenomics of Major Depressive Disorder in Indigenous Amazonian Populations

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Major depressive disorder is a highly prevalent psychological disorder worldwide and its main treatment is the use of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors. However, few studies have demonstrated the relationship between the presence of genetic variants in pharmacogenes and the efficacy of these drugs, especially in populations with a unique genetic ...
Kaio Evandro Cardoso Aguiar, Natasha Monte da Silva, Juliana Carla Gomes Rodrigues, André Maurício Ribeiro‐dos‐Santos, Sandro José de Souza, Ândrea Ribeiro‐dos‐Santos, João Farias Guerreiro, Sidney Emanuel Batista dos Santos, Marianne Rodrigues Fernandes, Ney Pereira Carneiro dos Santos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurofeedback for Binge‐Eating Disorder: Neurophysiological Outcome Predictors and Rapid Response

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Pioneer studies suggested the effectiveness of food‐specific electroencephalography (EEG) and real‐time functional near‐infrared spectroscopy (rtfNIRS) neurofeedback (NF) trainings in the treatment of binge‐eating disorder (BED). These trainings aim to improve participants' neurophysiological self‐regulation.
Ben Schreglmann, Ricarda Schmidt, Michael Lührs, Anja Hilbert   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Connectivity between the seizure onset zone and the thalamus correlates with seizure outcomes in thalamic responsive neurostimulation

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Thalamic responsive neurostimulation (RNS) is a surgical option for patients with drug‐refractory epilepsy. However, it is unclear whether thalamic connectivity with the seizure onset zone (SOZ) has a role in clinical outcomes. Here, we aim to investigate the clinical utility of the connectivity between the SOZ and the thalamus for ...
Varun R. Subramaniam, Andy Ho Wing Chan, Lara Marcuse, Madeleine Fields, Maite La Vega‐Talbott, Daniel D. Cummins, Juan A. Barcia, Hesham T. Ghonim, Lakshman Arcot Jayagopal, Yunju Im, Saadi Ghatan, Fedor Panov, Josue M. Avecillas‐Chasin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalp‐negative medial temporal interictal epileptic discharges alter large‐scale brain networks: A simultaneous high‐density electroencephalographic and intracranial electroencephalographic study

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) observed on scalp electroencephalography (EEG) serve as a diagnostic hallmark of epilepsy. However, only a small fraction of IEDs recorded by intracranial EEG (iEEG) are detectable on the scalp; the vast majority remain invisible on scalp recordings.
Nicolas Roehri, Pia De Stefano, Laurent Spinelli, Renaud Marquis, Stanislas Lagarde, Shahan Momjian, Margitta Seeck, Serge Vulliemoz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered neurostructural development in magnetic resonance imaging‐negative pediatric epilepsy: A large‐scale multicenter study of 1919 children

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Addressing the poorly understood impact of pediatric epilepsy on neurodevelopment, this large‐scale study delineates age‐ and sex‐stratified neurostructural trajectories in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)‐negative pediatric epilepsy to identify periods of maximal developmental divergence from healthy controls.
Yingfan Wang, Minghao Li, Huijun Li, Wei Yu, Peilin Jiang, Xinyi Zhou, Ke Hu, Feng Yang, Jiu Chen, Ming Yang, Xiaoshan Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Syndrome‐specific and familial imaging traits in juvenile absence epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Juvenile absence epilepsy (JAE) is an idiopathic generalized epilepsy characterized by absences, generalized tonic–clonic seizures, and cognitive difficulties. In contrast to juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME), where distinct functional and structural brain alterations are well established, it remains unclear whether comparable ...
Fenglai Xiao, Lorenzo Caciagli, Luisa Delazer, Sjoerd Vos, Karin Trimmel, Louis Andre Van Graan, Marine Fleury, Lawrence Binding, Davide Giampiccolo, Dominic Heaney, Sanjeev Rajakulendran, Maria Centeno, Josemir W. Sander, John S. Duncan, Matthias J. Koepp, Britta Wandschneider   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct thalamic functional connectivity and volume patterns across focal epilepsies in children: A multimodal neuroimaging study

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The thalamus is a key hub in seizure propagation, and its nuclei are emerging targets for neuromodulation. However, the contributions of individual nuclei to epileptic networks remain unclear, particularly in children, who are less studied than adults.
Xiyu Feng, Aswin Chari, Maria H. Eriksson, Freya Prentice, Xiaosong He, Hua Xie, Leigh Sepeta, M. Zubair Tahir, Jonathan D. Clayden, Martin M. Tisdall, Torsten Baldeweg, Rory J. Piper   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thalamic connectivity mirrors spatial maps of network dysfunction in nonlesional focal epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Focal epilepsy is increasingly conceptualized as a network disorder, yet the extent to which network dysfunction reflects a shared phenotype remains unknown. Spatially conserved patterns of network dysfunction may implicate a centralized mechanism underlying widespread impairment.
Joline M. Fan, Ehsan Tadayon, Kiwamu Kudo, Kamalini G. Ranasinghe, Anne M. Findlay, Robert C. Knowlton, Vikram R. Rao, Srikantan S. Nagarajan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source