Results 71 to 80 of about 3,085 (184)
To investigate dynamic processes of enkephalin (ENK), cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8), orphanin FQ (OFQ) and their receptors (μ opioid receptor, MOR; CCK B type receptor, CCKBR and opioid receptor-like 1 receptor, OPRL1) in the central nerve system ...
Juan Wan +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Orphan G protein-coupled receptors MrgA1 and MrgC11 are distinctively activated by RF-amide-related peptides through the G{alpha}q/11 pathway [PDF]
MrgA1 and MrgC11 belong to a recently identified family of orphan G-protein coupled receptors, called mrgs (mas-related genes). They are only expressed in a specific subset of sensory neurons that are known to detect painful stimuli. However, the precise
Anderson, David J. +5 more
core
Abstract Background Orthodontic forces may lead to neurogenic inflammation in the dental pulp by triggering the release of somatosensory neuropeptides such as Substance P (SP), Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) and Neurokinin A (NKA). In the vast majority of patients, acute symptoms are not triggered, probably due to the control of the neurogenic ...
Javier Caviedes‐Bucheli +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Background In pain processing, long term synaptic changes play an important role, especially during chronic pain. The immediate early gene Arc/Arg3.1 has been widely implicated in mediating long-term plasticity in telencephalic regions, such as the ...
Kuhl Dietmar +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Cancer constitutes a significant public health concern, and addressing the challenge of cancer holds paramount importance and requires immediate attention. Epigenetic alterations, encompassing DNA methylation, have emerged as pivotal contributors to the development of diverse cancer types.
Seyed Mohsen Aghaei‐Zarch +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Neural differentiation of the human neuroblastoma cell line IMR32 induces production of a thyrotropin-releasing hormone-like peptide [PDF]
The human neuroblastoma cell line IMR32 produces and secretes substantial amounts of TRH-immunoreactivity (TRH-IR) as measured with radioimmunoassay (RIA) using the nonspecific antiserum 4319.
Greef, W.J. (W.) de +4 more
core +1 more source
Electroacupuncture Enhances Preproenkephalin mRNA Expression in Rostral Ventrolateral Medulla of Rats [PDF]
Electroacupuncture (EA) causes prolonged suppression of reflex elevations in blood pressure for at least 80 min in anesthetized preparations. Since the opioid system may play a role in prolonged inhibition of neuronal activity in rVLM, we postulated that EA increases preproenkephalin (PPE) mRNA for prolonged ...
Min, Li +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Food-associated cues alter forebrain functional connectivity as assessed with immediate early gene and proenkephalin expression [PDF]
Background Cues predictive of food availability are powerful modulators of appetite as well as food-seeking and ingestive behaviors. The neurobiological underpinnings of these conditioned responses are not well understood.
Craig A Schiltz +134 more
core +2 more sources
The GPe regulates information flow in cortico‐basal ganglia‐thalamic circuits. This nucleus relays ascending and descending signals and serves as a central hub within the CBGT network. Abstract For decades, the external globus pallidus (GPe) has been viewed as a passive way‐station in the indirect pathway of the cortico‐basal ganglia‐thalamic (CBGT ...
Cristina Giossi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Enkephalins are endogenous opiates that are assumed to modulate nociceptive information by mediating synaptic transmission in the central nervous system, including the spinal dorsal horn. Results To develop a new tool for the identification of
Kofuji Takefumi +3 more
doaj +1 more source

