Results 121 to 130 of about 51,824 (254)

Rho GTPase signaling and mDia facilitate endocytosis via presynaptic actin

eLife
Neurotransmission at synapses is mediated by the fusion and subsequent endocytosis of synaptic vesicle membranes. Actin has been suggested to be required for presynaptic endocytosis but the mechanisms that control actin polymerization and its mode of ...
Kristine Oevel, Svea Hohensee, Atul Kumar, Irving Rosas-Brugada, Francesca Bartolini, Tolga Soykan, Volker Haucke   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seeing Invisible Oligomers: Rethinking α‐Synuclein Pathology Through Proximity Ligation Assay

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy are defined by α‐synuclein (αSYN)‐positive inclusions – Lewy bodies (LBs) and glial cytoplasmic inclusions – yet mounting evidence indicates that these inclusions represent only a fraction of disease‐relevant pathology.
Hiroaki Sekiya, Nanna Møller Jensen, Dennis W. Dickson, Poul Henning Jensen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Progression Patterns of Striatal Dopamine Depletion and Cerebral Hypoperfusion in Parkinson's Disease

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The identification of Parkinson's disease (PD) subtypes is crucial for predicting the disease course and designing personalized therapeutic strategies. Objectives The aim of the study was to characterize the heterogeneity of the spatiotemporal evolutionary patterns of striatal dopamine depletion and cerebral hypoperfusion in PD ...
Yeeun Sun, Youngseok Choi, Chan Wook Park, Han Kyu Na, Hye Sun Lee, Yun Joong Kim, Young H. Sohn, Phil Hyu Lee, Jeyeon Lee, Seok Jong Chung   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Synapse-Specific Alterations of Photoreceptor Mitochondria in the EAE Mouse Model of Multiple Sclerosis

Cells
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory autoimmune disease of the central nervous system (CNS) linked to many neurological disabilities. The visual system is frequently impaired in MS.
Dalia R. Ibrahim, Karin Schwarz, Shweta Suiwal, Sofia Maragkou, Frank Schmitz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain‐Inspired Neuromorphic Device for Artificial Intelligent Robots Applications

SmartBot, EarlyView.
Brain‐inspired neuromorphic devices mimic biological systems to provide an efficient hardware foundation for embodied intelligent robotics. This review explores the material systems and corresponding computing architectures of neuromorphic devices that support low‐power perception, adaptive learning, and real‐time decision‐making.
Jiachen Han, Zheng Wang, Tianyu Wang, Jialin Meng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MXene‐Based Flexible Memory and Neuromorphic Devices

Small, EarlyView.
The unique two‐dimensional structure, excellent electrical conductivity, and diverse surface groups of MXenes have garnered significant attention. Coupled with their exceptional flexibility, MXene‐based devices hold immense potential for flexible memory and neuromorphic systems. This review comprehensively discusses the fundamentals of flexible devices,
Yan Li, Guanglong Ding, Yongbiao Zhai, Ziyu Lv, Yan Yan, Shuangmei Xue, Kui Zhou, Meng Zhang, Yutong Zhang, Qi‐Jun Sun, Yi Liu, Vellaisamy A. L. Roy, Ye Zhou, Su‐Ting Han   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Memristors Based on Ferroelectric Cu‐Deficient Copper Indium Thiophosphate for Multilevel Storage and Neuromorphic Computing

Small, EarlyView.
Different from CIPS with threshold switching behaviors, Cu‐deficient CIPS* shows stable non‐volatile digital and analog RS. Owing to the formation of metallic IPS at the LRS, CIPS* memristors demonstrate high ON/OFF ratio and endurance stability, which can be utilized to implement multilevel storage.
Mengdie Li, Yanyan He, Chengyang Wang, Weng Fu Io, Feng Guo, Wenjing Jie, Jianhua Hao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opportunities for 2D‐Material‐Based Multifunctional Devices and Systems in Bioinspired Neural Networks

Small, EarlyView.
Bio‐inspired computing offers a route to highly energy‐efficient artificial intelligence. The unique physical properties of two‐dimensional (2D) materials can further enhance such computing approaches. This perspective highlights recent developments in 2D materials‐based neuromorphic devices and discusses future opportunities for integrating such novel
Jin Feng Leong, Maheswari Sivan, Jieming Pan, Zihang Fang, Jianan Li, Zefeng Xu, Shi Zhao, Quanzhen Wan, Evgeny Zamburg, Aaron Voon‐Yew Thean   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grain‐Size‐Controlled Resistive Switching Memories Enabling Domain‐Specific Functionality for Real‐Time Video Signal Processing

Small, EarlyView.
Grain‐size‐controlled resistive switching memory arrays based on Sn‐halide perovskite thin films are realized via a photo‐thermochemical process that creates lateral grain‐size gradients. The arrays exhibit domain‐specific volatile threshold switching and short‐term neural dynamics, enabling nonlinear conductance, tunable relaxation, integrate‐and‐fire,
Dohyung Kim, Hansol Park, Phuoc Loc Truong, Daeho Lee, Hui Joon Park   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is there a role for cannabidiol in obesity, metabolic syndrome and binge eating?

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the most abundant phytocannabinoids isolated from the Cannabis sativa plant. CBD is a lipophilic, non‐intoxicating substance that differently from Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9‐THC) does not present the typical profile of a drug of abuse.
Luca Botticelli, Emanuela Micioni Di Bonaventura, Giacomo Einaudi, Gustavo Provensi, Alessia Costa, Claudio D'Addario, Carlo Cifani, Maria Vittoria Micioni Di Bonaventura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source