Results 81 to 90 of about 78,237 (351)

Primary Cilia in the Skin: Functions in Immunity and Therapeutic Potential

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
The skin is the biggest organ and provides a physical and immunological barrier against pathogen infection. The distribution of primary cilia in the skin of mice has been reported, but which cells in human skin have them has not, and we still know very ...
Manami Toriyama, Manami Toriyama, Manami Toriyama, Ken J. Ishii, Ken J. Ishii, Ken J. Ishii   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using Primary Neurosphere Cultures to Study Primary Cilia

Journal of Visualized Experiments, 2017
The primary cilium is fundamentally important for the proliferation of neural stem/progenitor cells and for neuronal differentiation during embryonic, postnatal, and adult life. In addition, most differentiated neurons possess primary cilia that house signaling receptors, such as G-protein-coupled receptors, and signaling molecules, such as adenylyl ...
Issei S, Shimada, Hemant, Badgandi, Bandarigoda N, Somatilaka, Saikat, Mukhopadhyay   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Development of a Synthetic 3D Platform for Compartmentalized Kidney In Vitro Disease Modeling

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A fully synthetic, compartmentalized 3D kidney disease model is introduced. The kidney model combines a PEG‐based hydrogel matrix with anisotropic, enzymatically degradable rod‐shaped microgels to spatially arrange a triple co‐culture of key renal epithelial, endothelial, and fibroblast cells.
Ninon Möhl, Daphne Bouwens, Johanna Abele, Aline Hans, Tanja Topic, Daniel Günther, Jitske Jansen, Rafael Kramann, Laura De Laporte   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Airway ciliated cells in adult lung homeostasis and COPD

European Respiratory Review, 2023
Cilia are organelles emanating from the cell surface, consisting of an axoneme of microtubules that extends from a basal body derived from the centrioles. They are either isolated and nonmotile (primary cilia), or grouped and motile (motile cilia). Cilia
Laure M.G. Petit, Randa Belgacemi, Julien Ancel, Lynda Saber Cherif, Myriam Polette, Jeanne-Marie Perotin, Nathalie Spassky, Charles Pilette, Denise Al Alam, Gaëtan Deslée, Valérian Dormoy   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Congenital microcephaly [PDF]

, 2014
The underlying etiologies of genetic congenital microcephaly are complex and multifactorial. Recently, with the exponential growth in the identification and characterization of novel genetic causes of congenital microcephaly, there has been a ...
Agha, Ahmad, Arai, Banin, Bettencourt-Dias, Bicknell, Bicknell, Bolanos-Garcia, Bond, Bongers, Buchman, Caldecott, Caldecott, Capo-Chichi, Carney, Casey, Cimprich, Cizmecioglu, Croteau, Dehay, Dehay, Deriano, Domchek, Fish, Gatz, Gellert, Genin, Gilmore, Gineau, Gorlin, Griffith, Gruber, Guernsey, Han, Hanks, Heldin, Hemerly, Herzog, Heyer, Hickson, Hinchcliffe, Hughes, Issa, Jaglin, Jamieson, Kang, Kee, Kerzendorfer, Kim, Kiyomitsu, Kiyomitsu, Koch, Kumagai, Kuo, Lancaster, Lavin, Lee, Lee, Lee, Lobrich, Loveday, Loveday, Mahmood, Maréchal, Matsumoto, Matsuoka, Matsuura, Meindl, Mimitou, Mirzaa, Miyoshi, Miyoshi, Moldovan, Morris-Rosendahl, Moshous, Moynahan, Murga, Murray, Musacchio, Mühlhans, Noguchi, Novorol, O'Driscoll, O'Driscoll, O'Driscoll, O'Driscoll, O'Driscoll, O'Driscoll, Ogi, Orii, Pilaz, Poirier, Ponting, Qvist, Rakic, Rauch, Riballo, Romaniello, Roos, Rudner, Schneider, Shah, Shaheen, Shaheen, Shamseldin, Shen, Shiloh, Sir, Sirbu, Sokka, Spalding, Spassky, Stewart, Stiff, Stokes, Symington, Tan, Thornton, van der Burg, van der Lelij, Varon, Verloes, Walczak, Waltes, Weedon, Weinfeld, Woodbine, Woods, Wu, Zimmerman   +129 more
core   +1 more source

The Space Within: How Architected Voids Promote Tissue Formation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores the role of void spaces in tissue engineering scaffolds and examines four key methods for introducing porosity into hydrogels at different scales. It discusses sacrificial templating, microgels, phase separation, and 3D printing, highlighting principles, advantages, and limitations. It also addresses emerging strategies integrating
Anna Puiggalí‐Jou, Isabel B. Hui, Carla Fernandez‐Rico, Marcy Zenobi‐Wong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ICA treatment diabets induced bone loss via primary cilia/Gli2/Osteocalcin signaling pathway [PDF]

, 2021
Jie Liu, Xiangmei Wu, Xiaoyan Deng, Huifang Zhu, Tingting Wang, Maorong Wang, Shengyong Yang, Jie Xu, Qian Chen, Mengxue Li, Xianjun Liu, Changdong Wang   +11 more
openalex   +1 more source

Recent Progress on Flexible Multimodal Sensors: Decoupling Strategies, Fabrication and Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we establish a tripartite decoupling framework for flexible multimodal sensors, which elucidates the underlying principles of signal crosstalk and their solutions through material design, structural engineering, and AI algorithms. We also demonstrate its potential applications across environmental monitoring, health monitoring, human ...
Tao Wu, Yu‐Tao Li, Luyu Zhao, Yi Zhang, Zhaojie Zhang, Jian Yuan, Yiwen Wu, Anqi Che, Yuanxiao Ma, Yang Chai, Yeliang Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Roles of Primary Cilia in Glioma

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Primary cilia are microtubule-based organelles that are typically present on cells during the G0 or G1-S/G2 phases of the cell cycle. Recent studies of glioblastoma (GBM) biopsies, a brain tumor that is notorious for its aggressive growth and resistance ...
Matthew R. Sarkisian, Matthew R. Sarkisian, Susan L. Semple-Rowland   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIF Stabilization Weakens Primary Cilia

PLOS ONE, 2016
Although solitary or sensory cilia are present in most cells of the body and their existence has been known since the sixties, very little is known about their functions. One suspected function is fluid flow sensing- physical bending of cilia produces an influx of Ca++, which can then result in a variety of activated signaling pathways. Defective cilia
openaire   +4 more sources