Results 81 to 90 of about 5,628,138 (356)

A Ciliary View of the Immunological Synapse

open access: yesCells, 2019
The primary cilium has gone from being a vestigial organelle to a crucial signaling hub of growing interest given the association between a group of human disorders, collectively known as ciliopathies, and defects in its structure or function.
Chiara Cassioli, Cosima T. Baldari
doaj   +1 more source

Adipogenic Differentiation of hMSCs is Mediated by Recruitment of IGF-1r Onto the Primary Cilium Associated With Cilia Elongation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Funded by Marie Curie Intra European Fellowship (GENOMICDIFF) Wellcome Trust ...
Chapple, JP   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The role of the primary cilium in cancer.

open access: yesNeoplasma (Bratislava), 2021
As a common lethal disease, cancer is now responsible for the majority of deaths worldwide and has been the single most important barrier to increasing life expectancy in the world. The pathogenesis of cancer has been the key point of cancer therapeutics
Hongtai Cao   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lengthening primary cilia enhances cellular mechanosensitivity [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Cells & Materials, 2017
The primary cilium is a mechanosensor in a variety of mammalian cell types, initiating and directing intracellular signalling cascades in response to external stimuli.
M Spasic, CR Jacobs
doaj   +1 more source

Primary Cilia: The New Face of Craniofacial Research

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
The primary cilium is a solitary, sensory organelle that extends from the surface of nearly every vertebrate cell, including craniofacial cells. This organelle converts chemical and physical external stimuli into intracellular signaling cascades and ...
Emily R. Moore
doaj   +1 more source

Mutations in DYNC2LI1 disrupt cilia function and cause short rib polydactyly syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The short rib polydactyly syndromes (SRPSs) are a heterogeneous group of autosomal recessive, perinatal lethal skeletal disorders characterized primarily by short, horizontal ribs, short limbs and polydactyly.
Daniel H. Cohn   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

A Mec17-Myosin II Effector Axis Coordinates Microtubule Acetylation and Actin Dynamics to Control Primary Cilium Biogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Primary cilia are specialized, acetylated microtubule-based signaling processes. Cilium assembly is activated by cellular quiescence and requires reconfiguration of microtubules, the actin cytoskeleton, and vesicular trafficking machinery.
Yanhua Rao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A role for Tctex-1 (DYNLT1) in controlling primary cilium length [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The microtubule motor complex cytoplasmic dynein is known to be involved in multiple processes including endomembrane organization and trafficking, mitosis, and microtubule organization.
MacCarthy-Morrogh, LJ   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Mixing and transport by ciliary carpets: a numerical study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We use a 3D computational model to study the fluid transport and mixing due to the beating of an infinite array of cilia. In accord with recent experiments, we observe two distinct regions: a fluid transport region above the cilia and a fluid mixing ...
Ding, Yang   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Primary cilia elongation in response to interleukin-1 mediates the inflammatory response [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Primary cilia are singular, cytoskeletal organelles present in the majority of mammalian cell types where they function as coordinating centres for mechanotransduction, Wnt and hedgehog signalling. The length of the primary cilium is proposed to modulate
A. K. T. Wann   +51 more
core   +2 more sources

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