Results 141 to 150 of about 8,300 (285)

Multiaxial Biophysical Control of Oncogenic Phase Separation by Indoleamines: A Proof‐of‐Concept Synthesis of Landscape‐Level Regulation

Journal of Pineal Research, Volume 78, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Oncogenic condensates act as biophysical sanctuaries that stabilize malignant survival programs. However, a universal regulator capable of orchestrating the integrated biophysical axes governing cellular phase behavior has remained elusive.
Doris Loh, Luiz Gustavo de Almeida Chuffa, Fábio Rodrigues Ferreira Seiva, Russel J. Reiter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspects of prion protein dynamics in cell culture models.

, 2005
The cell biology of Prion formation and transfer is not well understood. In order to further elucidate the dynamics of PrPc and PrPsc in a cellular context, fusions between Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) and PrP were constructed and infected/uninfected ...
Landy, Timothy Adam, Landy, T.A.
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Cytochrome P450 1a (CYP1A)‐Knockout Javanese Medaka Fish Exhibit Diabetic Traits and Reduced Reproductive Capacity

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 12, 30 June 2026.
Analyses of cytochrome P450 1a (CYP1A)‐knockout (KO) Javanese medaka (Oryzias javanicus) revealed that CYP1A is involved in glucose regulation and reproduction. In the KO fish, significant increases in hepatic transcripts of insulin, glucagon, and somatostatin genes, as well as elevated blood glucose, liver mass, and liver triglyceride levels ...
Suhaila Rusni, Yuki Yoshioka, Hilda Mardiana Pratiwi, Toshiyuki Takagi, Muhammad Rahmad Royan, Yuya Hojo, Seiichi Uno, Shinji Kanda, Yusuke Takehana, Masato Kinoshita, Koji Inoue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Systematic Comparison of Alpha‐Synuclein Seed Amplification Assays for Increasing Reproducibility

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 13, Issue 6, Page 1088-1105, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Seed amplification assays (SAAs) enable ultrasensitive detection of misfolded α‐synuclein across biofluids and tissues. Yet, heterogeneity in protocols limits cross‐study comparability and clinical translation. Here, we review α‐synuclein SAA methods and their performance across various biological matrices.
Manuela Amaral‐do‐Nascimento, Daniela F. Santos, Tuane C. R. G. Vieira, Tiago F. Outeiro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small Extracellular Vesicles from Neural Cells: Physiological and Pathological Roles, and Potential in Neurodegenerative Therapy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 21, 5 June 2026.
Neural cell–derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are emerging as pivotal mediators in neurodegenerative diseases, exerting both pathogenic and therapeutic functions. This review synthesizes current evidence on how sEVs from distinct neural cell types regulate neurodegeneration, neuroprotection, biomarker discovery, and targeted drug delivery ...
Muhammad Waqas Salim, Wei Zhang, Lyndsey Collins‐Praino, Yuling Wang, Andrew Care   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNF213 Is an Interferon‐Stimulated Gene That Targets Influenza A Virus NP and Activates MDA5 to Restrict Infection

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 31, 4 June 2026.
RNF213 is characterized as a dual‐functional antiviral effector. It directly mediates the degradation of the influenza A virus nucleoprotein (NP) while simultaneously activating the MDA5‐mediated innate immune signaling pathway. This coordinated response establishes a powerful host defense system against viral infection. ABSTRACT Influenza A virus (IAV)
Haoning Li, Yuying Zhang, Jingjing Wang, Qianqian Zhang, Hailiang Sun, Fanhua Wei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery and characterization of prions in S. cerevisiae

, 2011
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Biology, 2011.This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.Cataloged from student ...
Halfmann, Randal A. (Randal Arthur)
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Emerging directions in tauopathy research

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The Tau Global Conference 2025, hosted by the Alzheimer's Association, CurePSP, and the Rainwater Charitable Foundation, convened international experts from academia, industry, government, and philanthropy to explore advances and challenges in tauopathy research. The meeting highlighted progress across tau biology, including emerging models of
Luc Buée, Kristin R. Wildsmith, Suvarna Alladi, Taylor Bertucci, Delphine Boche, Kathryn R. Bowles, Adam Boxer, Jennifer Brummet, Sarah L. DeVos, Kristophe Diaz, Anna Jane Dreyer, Karen Duff, Claudia Duran‐Aniotz, Claire S. Durrant, Kurt Farrell, Igor C. Fontana, Nicolai Franzmeier, Bess Frost, Kanta Horie, Petr Kaňovský, Aimee W. Kao, Simin Mahinrad, Maura Malpetti, Huw R. Morris, Carla Palleis, Leonard Petrucelli, Jessica Rexach, Larisa Reyderman, Amy Rommel, James B. Rowe, Sandra M. Sanabria Bohórquez, Chihiro Sato, Michael Schöll, Anja Schneider, Rohan de Silva, Heather M. Snyder, Lawren VandeVrede, Andrew W. Varga, Jacob W. Vogel, Felix L. Yeh, Andrew S. Yoo, Maria C. Carrillo   +41 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain regional susceptibility to tauopathy in individuals at risk for chronic traumatic encephalopathy

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a tauopathy linked to repetitive head impacts. Factors influencing brain regional susceptibility to tau deposition and spreading remain unclear. METHODS We used three datasets: [18F]flortaucipir positron emission tomography (PET) in 157 former professional American football players and 53 ...
Tim L. T. Wiegand, Anna Rubinski, Leonard B. Jung, Nicolai Franzmeier, Hector Arciniega, Parsa Ravanfar, Anna Dewenter, Michael L. Alosco, Yorghos Tripodis, Yi Su, Hillary Protas, Alexander P. Lin, Ofer Pasternak, Kewei Chen, Michael J. Coleman, Sylvain Bouix, Charles H. Adler, Laura J. Balcer, Charles Bernick, Jeffrey L. Cummings, Robert A. Stern, Eric M. Reiman, Martha E. Shenton, Michael Ewers, Inga K. Koerte, for the DIAGNOSE CTE Research Project   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteins as markers of TSE infection in sheep blood

, 2008
Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) are a group of fatal infectious neurodegenerative diseases affecting both humans and agricultural animals. TSE transmission via blood transfusion has been demonstrated experimentally in rodent, primate and
Martin, Joanne
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