Results 141 to 150 of about 8,574 (264)

Water and the biology of *prions* and plaques

open access: yes, 2020
Water and the biology of prions and plaques. Abstract This is an attempt to account for the insolubility and/or aggregation of prions and plaques in terms of a model of water consisting of an equilibrium between high density and low density microdomains.
Graham K Steel, Philippa M Wiggins
core  

p300 Degradation by the p53‐SIAH1 Axis Relieves TBK1 Acetylation to Enhance Innate Antiviral Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 50, 7 September 2026.
This study identifies p300 as the acetyltransferase that acetylates TBK1 and inhibits its phosphorylation. Activation of the p53‐SIAH1 axis by immune response downregulates p300 expression to sustain innate antiviral immunity. Conditional p300 knockout in alveolar epithelial cells in vivo promotes antiviral responses and suppresses virus replication ...
Huidi Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Phase‐Resolved Geometric Deep Learning Framework Maps Structural Determinants of Disease‐Associated Protein Aggregation and Guides Suppressor Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 51, 14 September 2026.
SKALE 2.0 maps disease‐associated protein aggregation as a phase‐resolved structural process, linking mutation‐induced geometric perturbations to nucleation, elongation, and suppressor design. Across neurodegenerative proteins, the framework reveals cryptic aggregation vulnerabilities, separates phase‐concordant and phase‐switching mutations, and ...
Jia Shen Sio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

α‐Synuclein Aggregate‐Disassembling Compounds Prolong Survival in a Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAggregate, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
All‐D peptides that bind monomeric α‐synuclein shift the aggregation equilibrium, dismantle pathogenic fibrils, and suppress seeding activity in vitro and in cells. In a Parkinson's disease mouse model, treatment delays disease progression and extends survival, supporting direct aggregate disassembly as a disease‐modifying therapeutic strategy for ...
Sara Reithofer   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights Into Aggregation‐Delayed Phenotype of Dictyostelium discoideum

open access: yesCell Biology International, Volume 50, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Dictyostelium discoideum is a cellular model that has been widely used in cell signal research focusing on different cellular and developmental processes. The unique lifecycle of these cells—which involves switching between vegetative and development phases—makes Dictyostelium a reliable model for investigations in this field.
Sarah Abdulaziz Alamer
wiley   +1 more source

Exosomal PSMD1 Derived From Dental Pulp Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promotes Microglial M2 Polarization to Alleviate Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
DPMSCs‐derived exosomal PSMD1 stimulates M2 polarization through the JAK2/STAT3 pathway. DPMSCs‐derived exosomal PSMD1 indirectly acts on NE‐4C cells. DPMSCs‐derived exosomal PSMD1 ameliorates SCI in a mouse model. ABSTRACT Background Exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and their cargo contribute to the protective properties of MSCs in ...
Xiaohui Xing   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microglia and neuroinflammation: An in‐depth analysis from functional diversity to disease mechanisms

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.
1. Microglial functions arise from dynamic, context‐dependent programs rather than fixed M1/M2 phenotypes. 2. Inflammatory, interferon‐responsive, phagocytic/lipid‐metabolic and repair‐associated programs coexist across disease stages and brain regions. 3.
Jie Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reversing brain aging: Targeting energy metabolism in endogenous neural stem cells

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2026.
Mechanism of endogenous neural stem cells (eNSCs) energy metabolism disorder leading to brain aging and targeted eNSCs intervention strategies (By biorender). The disorder of energy metabolism of eNSCs can lead to their resting and aging, and eventually lead to brain aging.
Chong Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans: Master Regulators of Cellular Signaling, Tissue Development, and Neural Function

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience Research, Volume 104, Issue 9, September 2026.
Ubiquitous cell‐associated, cytoplasmic, synaptic and extracellular matrix HS‐proteoglycans are multifunctional regulators of tissue form and function. HS‐proteoglycans have diverse functions as growth factor co‐receptors in cell proliferation, differentiation, tissue development, mechanical stabilization, synaptogenesis, synaptic plasticity, and ...
James Melrose
wiley   +1 more source

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