Results 111 to 120 of about 1,051,322 (230)

Amniotic fluid embolism pathophysiology suggests the new diagnostic armamentarium: β-tryptase and complement fractions C3-C4 are the indispensable working tools [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Amniotic fluid embolism (AFE) is an uncommon obstetric condition involving pregnant women during labor or in the initial stages after delivery. Its incidence is estimated to be around 5.5 cases per 100,000 deliveries.
Busardo', FRANCESCO PAOLO   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Evaluation of Proopiomelanocortin (POMC) and neuropeptide Y (NPY) levels in bipolar and unipolar patients

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry
Objective Evidence suggests that stressful life experiences contribute significantly to the aetiology of mood disorders. Hypothalamic neuropeptides are thought to be biomarkers used to differentiate patients with mood disorders. In our study, we aimed to
Hatice Solak, Onur Gokcen
doaj   +1 more source

Electro-Acupuncture Alleviates Cisplatin-Induced Anorexia in Rats by Modulating Ghrelin and Monoamine Neurotransmitters

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2019
Anorexia is common in patients with cancer, mostly as a side effect of chemotherapy. The effect of electro-acupuncture (EA) on ameliorating cancer-related symptoms have been studied in animal models and in clinical trials.
Ji Yun Baek   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deletion of Lkb1 in Pro-Opiomelanocortin Neurons Impairs Peripheral Glucose Homeostasis in Mice

open access: yesDiabetes, 2011
OBJECTIVE AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling acts as a sensor of nutrients and hormones in the hypothalamus, thereby regulating whole-body energy homeostasis.
M. Claret   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ptx1, a bicoid-related homeo box transcription factor involved in transcription of the pro-opiomelanocortin gene.

open access: yesGenes & Development, 1996
The pituitary gland contains six distinct hormone-producing cell types that arise sequentially during organogenesis. The first cells to differentiate are those that express the pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) gene in the anterior pituitary lobe.
T. Lamonerie   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The 5-HT2C receptor agonist, lorcaserin, and the 5-HT6 receptor antagonist, SB-742457, promote satiety; a microstructural analysis of feeding behaviour [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
RATIONALE: Whilst the FDA-approved anorectic, lorcaserin and various 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)6 receptor antagonists reduce feeding, a direct assessment of their impact upon feeding behaviour is less clear. We therefore examined the action of lorcaserin
Alison J. Cooper   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Activity Based Anorexia as an Animal Model for Anorexia Nervosa–A Systematic Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe eating disorder affecting around 1 per 100 persons. However, the knowledge about its underlying pathophysiology is limited.
Schalla, Martha A., Stengel, Andreas
core   +1 more source

The role of ghrelin in anorexia nervosa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Ghrelin, a 28-amino acid peptide hormone expressed in X/A-like endocrine cells of the stomach, is the only known peripherally produced and centrally acting peptide that stimulates food intake and therefore attracted a lot of attention with one major ...
Schalla, Martha A., Stengel, Andreas
core   +1 more source

Basic and Clinical Aspects of the Medical Treatment of Cushings Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Under physiological conditions, the production of cortisol is tightly regulated by the so-called hypothalamuspituitary- adrenal (HPA) axis (Figure 1a). Adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) producing cells in the anterior pituitary lobe respond to the hypothalamic ...
Pas, R. (Rob) van der
core  

Bovine serum albumin as the dominant form of dietary protein reduces subcutaneous fat mass, plasma leptin and plasma corticosterone in high fat-fed C57/BL6J mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Acknowledgements The authors thank Harriett Schellekens from the University College Cork and Paula O’Connor from Teagasc Moorepark Food Research Centre for their assistance in procuring laboratory space and equipment.
Cotter, Paul D.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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