GLIM criteria for the diagnosis of malnutrition in patients with cirrhosis: A narrative review
Abstract Background This narrative review aims to describe and discuss the validity of the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria in patients with cirrhosis. Methods The literature search was performed in PubMed and EMBASE between May and August 2024 and updated in January 2025, including original studies published in English in ...
Bárbara Chaves Santos +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Procalcitonin as biomarker of antibiotic effectivity in communityacquired pneumonia [PDF]
Major therapy for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is antibiotics. Procalcitonin used as the measure of antibioticseffectiveness. Procalcitonin is specific biomarker that elevates in acute bacterial infection.
Samirah, - +3 more
core
Abstract Hyperornithinemia‐hyperammonemia‐homocitrullinuria (HHH) syndrome is a rare metabolic condition that can cause lethargy, ataxia, tachypnea, nausea, vomiting, seizures, coma, and acute liver failure. We present a 26‐month‐old female with acute liver failure who was diagnosed with HHH 1 week after admission. Histology revealed an acute hepatitic
Tierra L. Mosher +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Target product profile for a diagnostic assay to differentiate between bacterial and non-bacterial infections and reduce antimicrobial overuse in resource-limited settings: an expert consensus [PDF]
Acute fever is one of the most common presenting symptoms globally. In order to reduce the empiric use of antimicrobial drugs and improve outcomes, it is essential to improve diagnostic capabilities.
Zorzet, A. +105 more
core +1 more source
Procalcitonin as an acute phase marker [PDF]
Procalcitonin is a 14-kDa protein encoded by the Calc-I gene along with calcitonin and katacalcin. The function and regulation of this protein are quite different from those of the other gene products. Blood concentrations of procalcitonin are increased in systemic inflammation, especially when this is caused by bacterial infection.
J, Whicher, J, Bienvenu, G, Monneret
openaire +3 more sources
ABSTRACT This study aimed to assess whether admission plasma lipopolysaccharide‐binding protein (LBP), procalcitonin (PCT), and lactate could improve detection of nosocomial infection in cirrhotic patients presenting with upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB).
Li Chen, Shan‐Shan Dun, Fang Xiao
wiley +1 more source
Update on Procalcitonin Measurements [PDF]
Procalcitonin (PCT) is used as a biomarker for the diagnosis of sepsis, severe sepsis and septic shock. At the same time, PCT has also been used to guide antibiotic therapy. This review outlines the main indications for PCT measurement and points out possible pitfalls.
openaire +2 more sources
Triglyceride‐Glucose Index‐Based Nomogram for Predicting Short‐Term Mortality in Sepsis Patients
ABSTRACT The triglyceride‐glucose (TyG) index, a marker of insulin resistance, is associated with outcomes in critical illness; however, its predictive role for 28‐day mortality in Asian patients with sepsis has not been established. To address this, the current investigation was designed to evaluate its prognostic significance and to construct a risk ...
Jing Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Use of a semiquantitative procalcitonin kit for evaluating severity and predicting mortality in patients with sepsis [PDF]
Tsuneaki Kenzaka,1 Masanobu Okayama,2 Shigehiro Kuroki,1 Miho Fukui,3 Shinsuke Yahata,3 Hiroki Hayashi,3 Akihito Kitao,3 Eiji Kajii,2 Masayoshi Hashimoto41Division of General Medicine, 2Division of Community and Family Medicine, Center for Community ...
Kuroki S +8 more
core
Prognostic value of procalcitonin in community-acquired pneumonia [PDF]
The prognostic value of procalcitonin (PCT) levels to predict mortality and other adverse events in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) remains undefined.
Procalcitonin-Guided Antibiotic, Therapy +7 more
core +1 more source

