Results 121 to 130 of about 101,283 (248)

Proline Metabolism in Malignant Gliomas: A Systematic Literature Review. [PDF]

Cancers (Basel), 2022
Sawicka MM, Sawicki K, Łysoń T, Polityńska B, Miltyk W.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Enantioselective Synthesis of Sulfinamidines via Asymmetric Rhodium–Catalyzed Imidation of Sulfenamides

ChemistryEurope, EarlyView.
In this work, a catalytic enantioselective imidation approach is presented for the preparation of enantioenriched sulfinamidines from sulfenamides, employing a chiral dirhodium(II) tetracarboxylate catalyst. This method enables the imidation of N,N‐bisalkyl sulfenamides in yields of up to 98% and enantiomeric ratios up to 98:2, with a catalyst loading ...
Michael Andresini, Théo Bissonnier, Juline Courtois, Pascal Retailleau, Benjamin Darses, Jean‐François Poisson, Tanguy Saget, Philippe Dauban   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exogenous zinc mitigates salinity stress by stimulating proline metabolism in proso millet (Panicum miliaceum L.). [PDF]

Front Plant Sci, 2023
Mushtaq NU, Alghamdi KM, Saleem S, Tahir I, Bahieldin A, Henrissat B, Alghamdi MK, Rehman RU, Hakeem KR.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Untargeted Metabolomics Identifies N‐Lactoyl‐Amino Acids as Dose‐Responsive Plasma Biomarkers of Metformin Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Metformin is the most widely prescribed antidiabetic drug, yet adherence remains difficult to objectively assess. Using untargeted metabolomics and lipidomics, we analyzed plasma from 637 patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) with confirmed metformin use and 143 nondiabetic controls, annotating 614 metabolites.
Tomas Cajka, Jiri Hricko, Lucie Rudl Kulhava, Michaela Paucova, Michaela Novakova, Veronika Hola, Stanislava Rakusanova, Oliver Fiehn, Vojtech Skop, Ivana Lankova, Iva Miskova, Terezie Pelikanova, Martin Haluzik   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annual Banned‐Substance Review 18th Edition—Analytical Approaches in Human Sports Drug Testing 2024/2025

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
New insights into drug metabolism, distribution, elimination, and detection assays for drugs and methods of sports doping published between 2024 and 2025 are critically reviewed and evaluated in context with the Prohibited List 2025 as established by the World Anti‐Doping Agency.
Mario Thevis, Tiia Kuuranne, Hans Geyer
wiley   +1 more source

Interplay between Proline Metabolism and ROS in the Fine Tuning of Root-Meristem Size in Arabidopsis. [PDF]

Plants (Basel), 2022
Bauduin S, Latini M, Belleggia I, Migliore M, Biancucci M, Mattioli R, Francioso A, Mosca L, Funck D, Trovato M.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The In Vitro Transgenic Rodent Assay in Primary MutaMouse Hepatocytes Compared to the Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Assay Using the HPRT Gene

Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gene mutations can be detected in mammalian cells in vitro using indicator genes such as the hypoxanthine‐guanine‐phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT) gene. These assays have been adopted as OECD test guidelines (TG, e.g., OECD TG no. 476) and are used for regulatory purposes.
Alina Göpfert, Kylee Kendra Marie Ronnenberg, Claudia Ruelker, Silke Spang, Naveed Honarvar, Robert Landsiedel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal betamethasone–postnatal N‐methyl‐D‐aspartic acid model of spasms: Update on mechanisms and treatments

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira, Antonia Schonwald, Chian‐Ru Chern, Kamya Shah, Jana Velíšková, Libor Velíšek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exogenous Proline Improves Salt Tolerance of Alfalfa through Modulation of Antioxidant Capacity, Ion Homeostasis, and Proline Metabolism. [PDF]

Plants (Basel), 2022
Guo S, Ma X, Cai W, Wang Y, Gao X, Fu B, Li S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Status epilepticus: Updates on mechanisms and treatments

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Status epilepticus (SE) consists of prolonged, self‐sustaining seizures and is a common neurological emergency that causes respiratory compromise and neuronal injury. Without prompt treatment, the seizures can become resistant to benzodiazepines, leading to the progressive evolution of established, refractory, and super‐refractory SE.
Suchitra Joshi, Jaideep Kapur
wiley   +1 more source