Results 81 to 90 of about 101,283 (248)

Mechano-regulation of proline metabolism and cancer progression by kindlin-2

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Oncology, 2019
Alterations of cell mechano-environment and metabolism are common features of malignant neoplasm. We recently showed that increased stiffness of extracellular matrix is intrinsically linked to up-regulation of proline synthesis through a mechano ...
Ling Guo, Chuanyue Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Free amino acids in the panicles of Dactylis glomerata in the course of their development

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2015
The composition of free amino acids and proline content in various parts of Dactylis glomerata panicles at different stages of their development were determined by paper chromatography and electrophoresis.
T. Dąbrowska
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding the Integrated Stress Response of Pancreatic Cancer: Identifying a Serine‐dependent Tumor Subset Under Metabolic Relationships With CAFs.

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers identified a pancreatic cancer subset with low global protein synthesis but heightened translation of stress‐response genes like ATF4, rendering cells resistant to chemotherapy and apoptosis. These tumors depend on serine and cysteine from surrounding cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs), which shift to produce serine by curbing collagen ...
Sauyeun Shin   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proline Metabolism of Different Varieties of Hami Melon Fruits in Response to Low Temperature [PDF]

open access: yesShipin Kexue
In order to investigate the change in proline metabolism of two varieties of Hami melon fruits during low-temperature storage, ‘Xizhoumi 25’ and ‘Gashi’ melons were pre-cooled for 24 h and then placed for up to 42 days in a mechanical cold storage at (3 ...
BI Ying, WANG Xinyu, LI Hui, HUANG Shuai, ZHANG Qi, LEI Yaxin, WANG Xue, WANG Fuxin, XU Wenchang, WANG Jing
doaj   +1 more source

Connexin43 Deficiency Leads to Ventricular Arrhythmias by Reprogramming Proline Metabolism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study demonstrated that connexin43 (Cx43) knockout caused arrhythmic phenotype and decreased proline content in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, Cx43 interacts with the amino acid transporter SNAT2 (sodium‐dependent neutral amino acid transporter), and its deficiency disrupts proline transport and metabolism.
Hangying Ying   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Regulatory Role of Iron Transporter SLC39A13 in Liver Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SLC39A13/ZIP13, a newly discovered intracellular iron transporter, delivers iron to the ER/Golgi to catalyze procollagen hydroxylation during collagen maturation. Here, we systematically characterize the cell type‐specific functions of ZIP13 across distinct hepatic cell populations, and identify hepatic stellate cell‐specific ZIP13 as a promising and ...
Shanshan Guo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Process optimization for enhancing production of cis-4-hydroxy-l-proline by engineered Escherichia coli

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2017
Background Understanding the bioprocess limitations is critical for the efficient design of biocatalysts to facilitate process feasibility and improve process economics.
Kequan Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alphaviral Capsid Proteins Inhibit Stress Granule Assembly via Competitive RNA Binding With G3BP1

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Stress granules exert antiviral functions. This study illustrates a conserved function of alphaviral capsid proteins in modulating stress granules. Oligomerization mediated by a helical motif coupled with a positively charged intrinsically disordered region (IDR) directly competes with G3BP1 for RNA binding, thereby disrupting G3BP1‐RNA liquid–liquid ...
Yun Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Involvement of Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase in the regulation of proline catabolism in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2015
Plant adaptation to abiotic stresses such as drought and salinity involves complex regulatory processes. Deciphering the signalling components that are involved in stress signal transduction and cellular responses is of importance to understand how ...
Anne-Sophie eLeprince   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Gut Commensal Butyricimonas Virosa Modulates Gut Microbiota‐Dependent Thiamine Metabolism and Attenuates Mouse Steatotic Liver Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that dietary stachyose enriches Butyricimonas virosa, effectively attenuating metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Mechanistically, B. virosa enhances gut thiamine monophosphate synthesis, which elevates hepatic thiamine pyrophosphate levels.
Ningning He   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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