Results 101 to 110 of about 263,845 (214)
Synthesis of citrulline and arginine from proline in enterocytes of postnatal pigs
The synthesis of ornithine, citrulline, and arginine from proline was quantified in enterocytes of newborn (0-day-old) pigs, 2- to 21-day-old suckling pigs, and 29- to 58-day-old pigs weaned at 21 days of age. Mitochondria were prepared from enterocytes
G. Wu
core +1 more source
Using 1H NMR metabolomics, we measured polar and lipid metabolites from human blood neutrophils from people with frailty (n = 31, mean age 84Y), people with rheumatoid arthritis (n = 16, mean age 55Y), robust older (n = 24, mean age 66Y) and healthy younger people (n = 21, mean age 22Y).
Genna Ali Abdullah +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Common pathways and outliers in glucose catabolism across Trypanosomatidae
Trypanosomatid parasites, including Trypanosoma sp., Leishmania sp., Phytomonas sp., and Vickermania sp., share a common motif: a metabolism built around the glycosome, a unique peroxisome‐derived organelle housing the first steps of glycolysis. Yet, these organisms have evolved remarkably diverse strategies to catabolize glucose, excreting distinct ...
Fred R. Opperdoes +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Sugars as Central Integrators of Plant Immunity and Stress Responses
ABSTRACT Sugars are fundamental metabolites that sustain plant growth and development, but accumulating evidence demonstrates that they also function as regulatory hubs in plant defence. In this review, we synthesise current knowledge on how carbohydrate dynamics coordinate metabolism, signalling, and structural responses to shape plant resistance ...
Anna Wlazło +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Hidden Strategies Beneath a Single Nucleotide: Contrasting Physiology in Lichen Photobiont Strains
ABSTRACT Lichen photobionts exhibit significant physiological variability with important ecological implications. While this variability is relatively well studied at the interspecific level, it has rarely been examined at the intraspecific level. Here, we investigated the physiological responses to temperature and irradiance of two Trebouxia lynniae ...
Miguel Blázquez +14 more
wiley +1 more source
This study investigated the reactivity of sarcosine oxidase (Sox) toward minor substrates through kinetic and structural analyses, along with mutational engineering to elucidate their reaction mechanisms. Sarcosine oxidase from Bacillus sp.
Yuqi Zhang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Proline oxidase silencing inhibits p53-dependent apoptosis in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. [PDF]
Oscilowska I +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Polyamines are key regulators of plant stress responses, yet their contribution to coordinating local immune responses with systemic immunity remains poorly understood. Here, we investigated how spermine (Spm) homeostasis influences local and systemic defence responses in Arabidopsis thaliana following inoculation with Pseudomonas syringae pv.
Jiaqi Zhao +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Peptides offer a promising analogue to synthetic drugs in treating hyperuricemia. This article introduces reliable amino acid patterns that cause the inhibitory xanthine oxidase (CSR) activity of peptides.
Anastasia V. Smirnova +1 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Agricultural weeds typically combine high reproductive output with fast vegetative growth. Here we analyzed the processes that overcome a potential trade‐off between vegetative growth and reproduction in the weed Avena fatua. We determined photosynthetic function of inflorescences and analyzed the transcriptomes of individual inflorescence ...
Soualihou Soualiou +4 more
wiley +1 more source

