Results 111 to 120 of about 134,170 (292)
ABSTRACT Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), including herbal analgesic adjuvants and acupuncture‐based interventions, has gained increasing attention as an integrative strategy for perioperative pain management in oncology. Bioactive phytochemicals—such as terpenoids, flavonoids, alkaloids, and polyphenols—exert multimodal pharmacological effects ...
Yuqin Tang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Neuroprotective Properties of Xenon. [PDF]
Xenon is a rare noble gas that was introduced into clinical practice more than 70 years ago. Xenon's clinical properties are predicated by its ability to fit into preformed cavities of macromolecules thereby altering their biological functions.
Laitio, Timo, Maze, Mervyn
core
Patient anxiety and modern elective surgery: a literature review [PDF]
Medical advances have led to a considerable rise in the level of elective surgery undertaken as day-case surgery and with minimal hospital stay. However, amid such advances, preoperative psychological care has remained relatively static.
Mitchell, MJ
core +1 more source
Propofol inhibits long-term potentiation (LTP) in the hippocampal CA1 region and impedes episodic memory formation. However, the molecular mechanisms involved in the effect of propofol are still poorly understood.
Weiwei Li +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Aim Aromatase is the key enzyme in the biosynthesis of 17β‐estradiol, the most potent estrogen, which has pleiotropic neuroprotective properties. Aromatase levels increase in the brain after stroke, and its gene variants increase susceptibility to stroke. This study aims to determine whether aromatase overexpression improves stroke outcome and
Lindsay Gallagher +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Propofol induced diverse and subtype-specific translocation of PKC families
Propofol is the most commonly used anesthetic. Immunohistochemical studies have reported that propofol translocated protein kinase Cs (PKCs) in cardiomyocyte in a subtype-specific manner; however detailed features of the propofol-induced translocation of
Takeshi Miyahara +7 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Procedures involving lung surgery in the pediatric population are relatively uncommon and tend to be centralized in a limited number of institutions. Anesthesia literature is also sparse. Aims To have a clear overview of frequency, underlying pathologies, ICU and hospital stay, anesthetic techniques, one lung ventilation, and ...
Rianne P. Wauters +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Relationship of arterial and exhaled CO2 during elevated artificial pneumoperitoneum pressure for introduction of the first trocar. [PDF]
The present study evaluated the correlation between arterial CO2 and exhaled CO2 during brief high-pressure pneumoperitoneum. Patients were randomly distributed into two groups: P12 group (n=30) received a maximum intraperitoneal pressure of 12mmHg ...
Afonso C. C. G. Machado +11 more
core +1 more source
Child's Temperament as Risk Factor for Preoperative Anxiety—A Secondary Analysis of the ALPAKA Trial
ABSTRACT Background Preoperative anxiety is common in young children and may impair cooperation during anesthesia induction. Some temperament traits have been associated with higher anxiety levels in the preoperative phase. While midazolam is widely used for anxiolysis, individual responses vary and may be influenced by underlying psychological ...
Thorben Jacobi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
EEG Dynamics in Children Before, During and After General Anesthesia
ABSTRACT Background Age‐specific EEG signatures during anesthesia are described in pediatrics, and perioperative monitoring is increasingly advocated; yet most indices and algorithms derive from adult data and may not generalize to early development. Aims The purpose of this study was to characterize perioperative frontal EEGs in young children younger
Maximilian Markus +3 more
wiley +1 more source

