Results 21 to 30 of about 15,910 (222)
Abstract Varicocele (VC) is a common urogenital disease that leads to a high risk of testicular pain or male infertility. The purpose of this research was to explore the molecular mechanism of the Gui Zhi Fu Ling Wan (GFW) in the treatment of VC. The main active ingredients and targets information of GFW were screened by Traditional Chinese Medicine ...
Ruipeng Wang, Xiaoye Qiao, Xiaobin Wang
wiley +1 more source
The aim of this study was to evaluate the occurrence and the activity of prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 1 (PTGS1), PTGS2, and endothelial, neuronal, and inducible nitric oxide synthase (e-, n-, and iNOS) in early, mid, late, and regressive corpora ...
M. Zerani+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Nitro-fatty acids: novel anti-inflammatory lipid mediators
Nitro-fatty acids are formed and detected in human plasma, cell membranes, and tissue, modulating metabolic as well as inflammatory signaling pathways.
H. Rubbo
doaj +1 more source
Topography of the Prostaglandin Endoperoxide H2 Synthase-2 in Membranes [PDF]
The topology of association of the monotopic protein cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) with membranes has been examined using EPR spectroscopy of spin-labeled recombinant human COX-2. Twenty-four mutants, each containing a single free cysteine substituted for an amino acid in the COX-2 membrane binding domain were expressed using the baculovirus system and ...
Zahra MirAfzali+3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Activated microglia secrete an array of pro-inflammatory factors, such as prostaglandins, whose accumulation contributes to neuronal damages. Prostaglandin endoperoxide synthases or cyclooxygenases (COX-1 and COX-2), which play a critical role in the ...
Rosa Calvello+10 more
doaj +1 more source
1 We have evaluated the selectivity of ketoprofen and two novel nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs, N‐[2‐(cyclohexyloxy)‐4‐nitrophenyl]methanesulphonamide (NS‐398) and 5‐methanesulphonamido‐6‐(2, 4‐difluorothiophenyl)‐1‐indanone (L‐745, 337), in ...
M. R. Panara+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
ATP synthase: evolution, energetics, and membrane interactions [PDF]
The synthesis of ATP, life's 'universal energy currency', is the most prevalent chemical reaction in biological systems, and is responsible for fueling nearly all cellular processes, from nerve impulse propagation to DNA synthesis. ATP synthases, the family of enzymes that carry out this endless task, are nearly as ubiquitous as the energy-laden ...
arxiv +1 more source
Resolution of prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase and thromboxane synthase of human platelets. [PDF]
Thromboxane synthase was localized to the microsomes of human platelets. The enzyme was insensitive to sulfhydryl reagents and thiols but was inhibited by 12L-hydroperoxy-5, 8, 10, 14-eicosatetraenoic acid (concentration for 50% inhibition = 0.1 mM).
Sven Hammarström, Pierre Falardeau
openaire +2 more sources
The Membrane Association Sequences of the Prostaglandin Endoperoxide Synthases-1 and -2 Isozymes*
Based on the crystal structures of the prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthases-1 and -2 (PGHS-1 and PGHS-2), four short amphipathic helices near the amino termini of these proteins have been proposed to act as membrane binding domains.
Yi Li, T. Smith, S. Grabski, D. Dewitt
semanticscholar +1 more source
To determine if changes in endometrial expression of the enzymes and receptors involved in prostaglandin (PG) synthesis and action might provide insights into the PGs involved in the initiation of decidualization, ovariectomized steroid-treated rats at ...
C. Gillio-Meina+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source