Prostaglandin E Synthase, a Terminal Enzyme for Prostaglandin E2 Biosynthesis [PDF]
Biosynthesis of prostanoids is regulated by three sequential enzymatic steps, namely phospholipase A2 enzymes, cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, and various lineagespecific terminal prostanoid synthases. Prostaglandin E synthase (PGES), which isomerizes COX-derived PGH2 specifically to PGE2, occurs in multiple forms with distinct enzymatic properties ...
Ichiro, Kudo, Makoto, Murakami
openaire +2 more sources
Do stress responses promote leukemia progression? An animal study suggesting a role for epinephrine and prostaglandin-E2 through reduced NK activity. [PDF]
In leukemia patients, stress and anxiety were suggested to predict poorer prognosis. Oncological patients experience ample physiological and psychological stress, potentially leading to increased secretion of stress factors, including epinephrine ...
Shelly Inbar +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Prostaglandin synthesis in rat adrenocortical cells.
The biosynthesis of prostaglandins by isolated rat adrenocortical cells has been studied by determinations of products formed during incubations with labeled arachidonic acid and by radioimmunoassays.
R Chanderbhan +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Platelet-Activating Factor-Induced Reduction in Contact Hypersensitivity Responses Is Mediated by Mast Cells via Cyclooxygenase-2-Dependent Mechanisms [PDF]
Platelet-activating factor (PAF) stimulates numerous cell types via activation of the G protein-coupled PAF receptor (PAFR). PAFR activation not only induces acute proinflammatory responses, but it also induces delayed systemic immunosuppressive effects ...
FitzGerald, Garret A. +6 more
core +1 more source
Contribution of PGE2 EP1 receptor in hemin-induced neurotoxicity
Although hemin-mediated neurotoxicity has been linked to the production of free radicals and glutamate excitotoxicity, the role of the prostaglandin E2 (PGE2)-EP1 receptor remains unclear.
Shekher eMohan +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Hypothyroidism Affects Uterine Function via the Modulation of Prostaglandin Signaling
Thyroid hormones control the functions of almost all body systems. Reproductive dysfunctions, such as abnormal sexual development, infertility, or irregularities in the reproductive cycle, might be associated with thyroid disorders.
Ilona Kowalczyk-Zieba +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Temperature and time-dependent effects of delayed blood processing on oxylipin concentrations in human plasma. [PDF]
BACKGROUND:Oxidized derivatives of polyunsaturated fatty acids, collectively known as oxylipins, are labile bioactive mediators with diverse roles in human physiology and pathology.
Gibson, Robert A +8 more
core +1 more source
Dehydration of prostaglandins: study by spectroscopic method
The ultraviolet (UV) and optical rotatory dispersion (ORD) spectra of prostaglandins E1, A1, B1, and their naturally derived 15-epimers are presented.
Niels H. Andersen
doaj +1 more source
Insights into the prostanoid pathway in the ovary development of the penaeid shrimp Penaeus monodon. [PDF]
The prostanoid pathway converts polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) into bioactive lipid mediators, including prostaglandins, thromboxanes and prostacyclins, all of which play vital roles in the immune and reproductive systems in most animal phyla.
Wananit Wimuttisuk +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Electrophilic eicosanoids of the J series, with their distinctive cross-conjugated α,β-unsaturated ketone, inactivate genetically wild type tumor suppressor p53 in a manner analogous to prostaglandins of the A series.
J. Mullally +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

