Author Correction: Protectin DX increases alveolar fluid clearance in rats with lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury [PDF]
Xiao-Jun Zhuo +9 more
doaj +4 more sources
Insights in diabetes: Molecular mechanisms-Protectin DX, an anti-inflammatory and a stimulator of inflammation resolution metabolite of docosahexaenoic acid, protects against the development of streptozotocin-induced type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus in male Swiss albino mice [PDF]
Our previous studies revealed that certain endogenous low molecular weight lipids have potent anti-diabetic actions. Of all, arachidonic acid (AA) and its anti-inflammatory and inflammation resolving metabolite lipoxin A4 (LXA4) are the most potent anti ...
Poorani Rengachar +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Protectin DX Relieve Hyperoxia-induced Lung Injury by Protecting Pulmonary Endothelial Glycocalyx. [PDF]
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a common chronic lung disease in premature infants with limited treatments and poor prognosis. Damaged endothelial glycocalyx leads to vascular permeability, lung edema and inflammation. However, whether hyperoxia increases neonatal pulmonary microvascular permeability by degrading the endothelial glycocalyx remains ...
Liang Z, Yue H, Xu C, Wang Q, Jin S.
europepmc +3 more sources
Anti-inflammatory and anti-virus potential of poxytrins, especially protectin DX. [PDF]
Poxytrins (Pufa Oxygenated Trienes) are dihydroxy derivatives from polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) with adjacent hydroxyl groups to a conjugated triene having the specific E,Z,E geometry. They are made by the double action of one lipoxygenase or the combined actions of two lipoxygenases, followed by reduction of the resulting hydroperoxides with ...
Lagarde M +2 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Posttreatment with Protectin DX ameliorates bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis and lung dysfunction in mice. [PDF]
AbstractProtectin DX (10S,17S-dihydroxydocosa-4Z,7Z,11E,13Z,15E,19Z-hexaenoic acid) (PDX), generated from Ω-3 fatty docosahexaenoic acids, is believed to exert anti-inflammatory and proresolution bioactions. To date, few studies have been performed regarding its effect on pulmonary fibrosis. Herein we show that PDX exerts a potential therapeutic effect
Li H +9 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Protectin DX alleviates insulin resistance by activating a myokine-liver glucoregulatory axis. [PDF]
We previously demonstrated that low biosynthesis of ω-3 fatty acid-derived proresolution mediators, termed protectins, is associated with an impaired global resolution capacity, inflammation and insulin resistance in obese high-fat diet-fed mice. These findings prompted a more direct study of the therapeutic potential of protectins for the treatment of
White PJ +6 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Protectin DX promotes the inflammatory resolution via activating COX-2/L-PGDS-PGD2 and DP1 receptor in acute respiratory distress syndrome. [PDF]
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is characterized by uncontrollable inflammation. Cyclooxygenase-2(COX-2) and its metabolite prostaglandins are known to promote the inflammatory resolution of ARDS. Recently, a newly discovered endogenous lipid mediator, Protectin DX (PDX), was also shown to mediate the resolution of inflammation. However, the
Hu X +10 more
europepmc +3 more sources
In Vitro Biosynthetic Pathway Investigations of Neuroprotectin D1 (NPD1) and Protectin DX (PDX) by Human 12-Lipoxygenase, 15-Lipoxygenase-1, and 15-Lipoxygenase-2. [PDF]
In this paper, human platelet 12-lipoxygenase [h12-LOX (ALOX12)], human reticulocyte 15-lipoxygenase-1 [h15-LOX-1 (ALOX15)], and human epithelial 15-lipoxygenase-2 [h15-LOX-2 (ALOX15B)] were observed to react with docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and produce 17S-hydroperoxy-4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,15E,19Z-docosahexaenoic acid (17S-HpDHA).
Tsai WC +5 more
europepmc +5 more sources
In the human body, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) contained in fish oil is converted to trace amounts of specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs) as the principal bioactive metabolites for their pharmacological effects. Protectin Dx (PDX), an SPM, is an important medicinal compound with biological activities such as modulation of endogenous antioxidant ...
Kyung-Chul Shin +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Comparative effects of the ω3 polyunsaturated fatty acid derivatives resolvins E1 and D1 and protectin DX in models of inflammation and pain. [PDF]
Specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators (SPMs), also known as lipoxins, resolvins (Rvs), protectins and maresins, have been implicated in the resolution of the inflammatory process. However, a systematic comparison of their activity in the relief of inflammation and pain models is still lacking.The effects of Rvs E1 and D1 and protectin DX (PDX) were
Fonseca FC +3 more
europepmc +5 more sources

