Results 51 to 60 of about 17,355 (136)

Mass Spectrometry Insights Into Post‐Translational Modifications in Extracellular Vesicles

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane‐enclosed structures secreted by virtually all living cells, serving as essential mediators of intercellular communication in both physiological and pathological processes. There is growing interest in their potential applications as biomarkers, therapeutic targets, and drug delivery systems, which ...
Dávid Virág, Krisztián Márk Karvaly, Alexandra Molnár, Mirjam Balbisi, Júlia Németh, Lilla Turiák   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The functional roles and therapeutic potential of protein palmitoylation in hepatocellular carcinoma

Discover Oncology
Objective Protein palmitoylation is a reversible lipid post-translational modification that influences protein stability, membrane association, and signal transduction.
Fang Wei, Zi Qing Zhu, Yu Meng, Yueping Shen, Dan-Xia Zhu, Jun Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in understanding palmitoylation in female reproductive disorders: mechanisms and future directions

Medicine Plus
Protein palmitoylation modification is a key lipidated post-translational modification that dynamically regulates protein function, subcellular localization, and signaling pathways in eukaryotic cells, with important implications for the onset and ...
Zhenteng Liu, Feng Deng, Zelin Zhang, Hongchu Bao, Ping Zhou, Rong Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

SwissPalm: Protein Palmitoylation database [v1; ref status: indexed, http://f1000r.es/5co]

F1000Research, 2015
Protein S-palmitoylation is a reversible post-translational modification that regulates many key biological processes, although the full extent and functions of protein S-palmitoylation remain largely unexplored.
Mathieu Blanc, Fabrice David, Laurence Abrami, Daniel Migliozzi, Florence Armand, Jérôme Bürgi, Françoise Gisou van der Goot   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precision Medicine in Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation (NBIA) Disorders: An Update on Emerging Treatments

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation (NBIA) is a heterogeneous group of heritable, mostly recessive, progressive neurodegenerative diseases characterized by iron deposition in the basal ganglia and brainstem. There are no solid global epidemiological data on prevalence and incidence of NBIA subtypes, but registry data and ...
Susanne A. Schneider, Divyani Garg, Vassilena Iankova, Thomas Klopstock   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Update on Non‐Biological and RNA‐Based Therapeutics in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases: Precision Medicine Through Small Molecules: An EAACI Position Paper

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the last decades, critical advancements in research technology and knowledge on disease mechanisms steered therapeutic approaches for chronic inflammatory diseases towards unprecedented target specificity. For allergic and chronic lung diseases, biologic drugs pioneered this goal, acquiring on the way—through the clinical use of monoclonal ...
F. Roth‐Walter, I. M. Adcock, C. Benito‐Villalvilla, R. Bianchini, L. Bjermer, G. Caramori, L. Cari, K. F. Chung, Z. Diamant, I. Eguiluz‐Gracia, E. F. Knol, M. Jesenak, F. Levi‐Schaffer, G. Nocentini, L. O'Mahony, O. Palomares, F. Redegeld, M. Sokolowska, B. Van Esch, M. Zurlo, C. Stellato   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

New biosensors and transgenic mice for multiplex cGMP imaging

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) is a versatile second messenger that is important for human (patho‐)physiology and pharmacotherapy. Live‐cell imaging of cGMP with biosensors allows to elucidate its spatiotemporal dynamics in real time under close‐to‐native conditions. However, to monitor two separate cGMP pools or cGMP/cAMP
Markus Wolters, Martin Thunemann, Barbara Birk, Susanne Feil, Viacheslav O. Nikolaev, Moritz Lehners, Robert Feil   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

PDE4D and PDE3B orchestrate distinct cAMP microdomains in 3T3‐L1 adipocytes

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Basal conditions: •Ins/PDE3B lowers cytoplasmic cAMP (cyt‐cAMP) without affecting plasma membrane cAMP (pm‐cAMP). •Insulin decreases lipid droplet cAMP (LD‐cAMP) independent of PDE3B. •FGF1/PDE4D modestly reduces both cyt‐ and pm‐cAMP, while PDE4D alone can modulate LD‐cAMP. ISO stimulation: •Ins/PDE3B has minimal impact on cyt‐cAMP.
Johannes Krier, David Spähn, David Arturo Juarez Lopez, Judith L. Nono, Judith Seigner, Lisa Jacob, Siegfried Ussar, Robert Lukowski, Andreas L. Birkenfeld, Gencer Sancar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Palmitoylation in Renal Physiology and Pathology

Biomolecules
Palmitoylation is a critical post-translational modification that involves the covalent binding of palmitic acid to cysteine residues within proteins.
Jingru Ma, Zhen Zhang, Jiaqi Guo, Hu Cai, Jian Yao, Dahai Yang, Huiyuan Zhu, Haijing Liu, Changhe Wang, Hongbo Xu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipocyte‐Derived Palmitic Acid Promotes Breast Cancer Malignancy via ZDHHC15‐Mediated S‐Palmitoylation of PPARγ

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Adipocyte‐derived palmitic acid induces ZDHHC15‐mediated PPARγ S‐palmitoylation at Cys159, triggering its proteasomal degradation and promoting breast cancer malignancy with rosiglitazone resistance. Inhibition of PPARγ S‐palmitoylation by 2‐bromopalmitate suppresses breast cancer progression and synergistically enhances rosiglitazone efficacy ...
Geon Ho Moon, Min Young Lee, Jiwon Koh, Ki Yong Hong, Junji Fukuda, Sung Joon Kim, Yang‐Sook Chun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source