Results 61 to 70 of about 3,365,420 (200)

The CP123L protein of African swine fever virus is a membrane-associated, palmitoylated protein required for viral replication

Journal of Virology
African swine fever (ASF) is a highly contagious and often lethal disease caused by African swine fever virus (ASFV) in pigs. Protein palmitoylation is a prevalent posttranslational lipid modification that can modulate viral replication.
Xiangyu Guan, Tao Wang, Yuxuan Gao, Huanjie Zhai, Fengwei Jiang, Qinghe Hou, Xiaoke Yang, Hongxia Wu, Lian-Feng Li, Yuzi Luo, Su Li, Yuan Sun, Hua-Ji Qiu, Yongfeng Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lyssavirus Nucleoprotein Induces GPAT4‐Mediated CYB5R1 Depalmitoylation to Suppress Ferroptosis and Promote Viral Replication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid metabolism plays a vital role in viral infections. Here, we reveal that the lyssavirus N protein regulates GPAT4 to induce lipid droplet biogenesis, restricting CYB5R1 palmitoylation and reducing ferroptosis susceptibility to ultimately promote viral replication.
Jianqing Zhao, Chuan Liang, Pingping Chen, Meixin Sun, Zhen F. Fu, Ling Zhao, Ming Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein S-palmitoylation regulates different stages of meiosis in Schizosaccharomyces pombe

Life Science Alliance, 2023
The vital role of S-palmitoylation in cell differentiation is demonstrated in the fission yeast by showing that the modification is required at multiple meiotic stages including mating and karyogamy.
Thanh-Vy Pham, Wan-Yi Hsiao, Yi-Ting Wang, Shu-Dan Yeh, Shao-Win Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upadacitinib Restrains the Pathogenic Fitness of CD4+ T Cells and Aberrant B Cell Programming in Optic Neuritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling and functional perturbation reveal coordinated JAK1‐pSTAT3 downstream programs in optic neuritis, including MCL1‐dependent fitness of pathogenic CD4+ Tem cells and glycolysis‐linked, cholesterol‐sensitive B‐cell responses associated with RORA. Upadacitinib disrupts this reciprocal T‐B‐cell circuit and alleviates neuroinflammation,
Gengchen Jiang, Qi Jiang, Lian Han, Yue Peng, Xingyu Liu, Tong Yang, Hao Huang, Jiaying Liu, Yuan Gao, Hui Yang, Wenjun Zou, Zhaohuai Li, Wenru Su   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Palmitoyl Acyltransferase Zdhhc17 Promotes Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury by Targeting the Nuclear Transport Factors Kpna2 and Ipo9

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we demonstrate that Zdhhc17, acting as a PAT, suppresses neuronal apoptosis and promotes axon regeneration after injury, thereby enhancing functional recovery following SCI. In this context, Kpna2 and Ipo9 serve as novel palmitoylation substrates of Zdhhc17, whose palmitoylation prevents the injury‐induced degradation of their proteins ...
Meixuan Chen, Huan Chen, Sining Ding, Fan Liu, Xiaofei Zheng, Yuan Wang, Ruitu Tian, Huan Li, Peilin Liu, Le Hu, Bin Liu, Limin Rong, Mangmang Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Membrane lipid metabolism as a regulatory frontier in neural crest biology: Roles for sphingolipids, cholesterol, and lipid rafts

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Neural crest cells are multipotent, migratory stem‐like cells essential for vertebrate development that contribute broadly to many tissues including the craniofacial skeleton, peripheral nervous system, and pigment‐producing cells. Their development progresses through phases of induction, specification, delamination, migration, and ...
Allison E. Mancini, Mallorie P. Jenne, Michael L. Piacentino   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein cysteine palmitoylation in immunity and inflammation

, 2021
Protein cysteine palmitoylation, or S-palmitoylation, has been known for about 40 years and thousands for proteins in humans are known to be modified.
Lin, Hening, Hening Lin
core   +1 more source

The role of palmitoyl–protein thioesterase in the palmitoylation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase [PDF]

FEBS Letters, 1997
Palmitoylation of eNOS is required for targeting to plasmalemmal caveolae and agonist‐promoted depalmitoylation leads to eNOS translocation, modifying the agonist response. To date, one palmitoyl–protein thioesterase (PPT) has been purified and cloned. To explore the role of PPT in eNOS palmitoylation, we first established that PPT mRNA and protein are
Michel, Jeffrey B., Michel, Thomas
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of C-Terminal S-Palmitoylation on D2 Dopamine Receptor Trafficking and Stability. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
We have used bioorthogonal click chemistry (BCC), a sensitive non-isotopic labeling method, to analyze the palmitoylation status of the D2 dopamine receptor (D2R), a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) crucial for regulation of processes such as mood ...
Brittany Ebersole, Jessica Petko, Matthew Woll, Shoko Murakami, Kate Sokolina, Victoria Wong, Igor Stagljar, Bernhard Lüscher, Robert Levenson   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semaglutide normalizes increased cardiomyocyte calcium transients in a rat model of high fat diet‐induced obesity

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1386-1397, April 2025.
Sequeira et al. reveal how the glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist (GLP‐1‐RA) semaglutide restores cardiomyocyte function in rats subjected to a high‐fat/high‐fructose diet (HFD). Employing fluorescence‐ and patch‐clamp technology in isolated cardiac myocytes, they demonstrate that semaglutide reverses HFD‐induced activation of L‐type calcium ...
Vasco Sequeira, Julia Theisen, Katharina J. Ermer, Marie Oertel, Anton Xu, David Weissman, Katharina Ecker, Jan Dudek, Martin Fassnacht, Alexander Nickel, Michael Kohlhaas, Christoph Maack, Ulrich Dischinger   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source