Results 21 to 30 of about 42,408 (158)

Protein tyrosine phosphatases and signalling [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Endocrinology, 2005
A cornerstone of many cell-signalling events rests on reversible phosphorylation of tyrosine residues on proteins. The reversibility relies on the coordinated actions of protein tyrosine kinases and protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs), both of which exist as large protein families. This review focuses on the rapidly evolving field of the PTPs.
openaire   +2 more sources

Activation of Phosphotyrosine-Mediated Signaling Pathways in the Cortex and Spinal Cord of SOD1G93A, a Mouse Model of Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2018
Degeneration of cortical and spinal motor neurons is the typical feature of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a progressive neurodegenerative disease for which a pathogenetic role for the Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) has been demonstrated.
Cinzia Mallozzi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of catalytic activity in multi-domain protein tyrosine phosphatases. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Signaling mechanisms involving protein tyrosine phosphatases govern several cellular and developmental processes. These enzymes are regulated by several mechanisms which include variation in the catalytic turnover rate based on redox stimuli, subcellular
Lalima L Madan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Murine protein tyrosine phosphatase-PEST, a stable cytosolic protein tyrosine phosphatase [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1995
We have isolated the murine cDNA homologue of the human protein tyrosine phosphatase PTP-PEST (MPTP-PEST) from an 18.5-day mouse embryonic kidney library. The cDNA isolated has a single open reading frame predicting a protein of 775 amino acids. When expressed in vitro as a glutathione S-transferase fusion protein, the catalytic domain (residues 1-453)
Charest, Alain   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Voltage sensitive phosphatases: emerging kinship to protein tyrosine phosphatases from structure-function research

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2015
The transmembrane protein Ci-VSP from the ascidian Ciona intestinalis was described as first member of a fascinating family of enzymes, the voltage sensitive phosphatases (VSPs). Ci-VSP and its voltage-activated homologs from other species are stimulated
Kirstin eHobiger, Thomas eFriedrich
doaj   +1 more source

Research advances of dual-specificity phosphatases in kidney disease

open access: yesLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi, 2021
Belonging to the family of protein tyrosine phosphatases,DUSPs(dual-specificity phosphatases)can dephosphorylate both serine/threonine and tyrosine residues concurrently.In recent years,with the in-depth study of DUSPs,they have been implicated as major ...
杜宇, 章波, 赵景宏
doaj  

Involvement of protein tyrosine phosphatases in adipogenesis: New anti-obesity targets? [PDF]

open access: yesBMB Reports, 2012
Obesity is a worldwide epidemic as well as being a major riskfactor for diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and several types ofcancers. Obesity is mainly due to the overgrowth of adiposetissue arising from an imbalance between energy intake andenergy ...
Kwang-Hee Bae
doaj  

Central regulation of metabolism by protein tyrosine phosphatases

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2013
Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) are important regulators of intracellular signaling pathways via the dephosphorylation of phosphotyrosyl residues on various receptor and non-receptor substrates.
Ryan eTsou, Kendra eBence
doaj   +1 more source

Proteinaceous Regulators and Inhibitors of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
Proper control of the phosphotyrosine content in signal transduction proteins is essential for normal cell behavior and is lost in many pathologies. Attempts to normalize aberrant tyrosine phosphorylation levels in disease states currently involve either
Wiljan Hendriks   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roles of Histidine Kinases and Histidine Phosphatases in Cancer

open access: yesChinese Journal of Lung Cancer, 2021
Phosphorylation is the most common and important post-translational modification of proteins, which plays an important role in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation, development and metabolism, and is closely related to the tumorigenesis ...
Yafang DONG   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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