Results 111 to 120 of about 195,001 (261)

Ufmylation‐Deficient DDRGK1 Ameliorates Obesity by Inhibiting FASN‐Mediated Adipocyte Lipogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DDRGK1 regulates de novo lipogenesis via stabilization of fatty acid synthase (FASN). DDRGK1‐mediated UFMylation of FASN prevents its ubiquitin–proteasomal degradation. Reduced DDRGK1 expression or mutation at the key UFMylation site enhances FASN degradation and suppresses fatty acid synthesis (FAS), resulting in smaller adipocytes and improved ...
Yin Li, Tangjun Zhou, Xiao Yang, Kewei Rong, Xiankun Cao, Lei Shi, Xin Wang, Hongjin Wan, Lei Cui, Kexin Liu, Tong Xing, Hang Zhang, Chen Zhao, Tingxian Guo, Peixiang Ma, Jie Zhao, An Qin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chloroplast Stress Signals Orchestrate Epidermis‐Specific Remodeling of Mitochondria and ER Under High Light

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High light exposure triggers an epidermis‐specific remodeling of mitochondria and ER in Arabidopsis, driven by chloroplast‐derived signals. Live‐cell imaging shows that HL rapidly suppresses mitochondrial motility, followed by fusion‐driven elongation and ER cisternal expansion.
Evan R. Angelos, Hee‐Seung Choi, Jingzhe Guo, Andrea A. Zanini, Tessa M. Burch‐Smith, Emily Snyder, Matthew Part, Wilhelmina van de Ven, Manhoi Hur, Gerd Ulrich Balcke, Alain Tissier, Quanqing Zhang, Katayoon Dehesh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

NuSAP Safeguards Centriole Integrity to Mediate CEP57‐CEP152 Torus Recruitment for Proper Engagement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a novel role for the microtubule stabilizer NuSAP at centrioles. NuSAP depletion destabilizes the centriole's tubulin structure, causing premature disengagement, PCM defects, and mis‐localization of the CEP57‐CEP63‐CEP152 complex. By reinforcing centriole architecture, NuSAP enables early CEP57 loading and initiates a newly proposed ...
Shiyu Zhang, Zemin Jiang, Qiaoyun Yang, Hong Zheng, Minghao Wang, Chennianci Zhu, Lih‐Wen Deng, Karen Carmelina Crasta, Yih‐Cherng Liou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Label‐Free Molecular Characterization of Protein Aggregates in Differentiated Astrocytes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mid‐infrared photothermal microscopy enables label‐free structural, molecular, and functional imaging of protein aggregates in astrocyte cells. The processes of astrocytes differentiated on a nanomaterial interface are characterized by α‐helical signatures combined with enhanced interfacial thermal resistance properties, while the cell soma of non ...
Panagis D. Samolis, Chiara Lazzarini, Rahmetullah Durgun, Barbara Barile, Giorgia Conte, Tamara Posati, Marco Caprini, Grazia Paola Nicchia, Valentina Benfenati, Michelle Y. Sander   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong, Yuhang Xie, Zhijie Weng, Yongzhi Wu, Longjiang Li, Bo Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole-cell modeling predicts alternative proteome allocation strategies in the archaeon Methanococcus maripaludis. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Kasem GS, Soliman THA, Mousa MAA, Jaheen ZF, Elsemman IE.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Rapid Remodeling of the Human Gut Microbiome in Response to Short‐Term Animal Product Restriction and Associations with Host Molecular Phenotypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A real‐world model of structured animal product restriction practiced for religious reasons reveals the dynamic adaptability of the human gut microbiome to dietary change and uncovers reductions in diversity and rare taxa loss. Integrated microbiome, metabolomic, and proteomic analyses uncover coordinated taxonomic and molecular shifts and identify ...
Christina Emmanouil, Maria Anezaki, Alexandros Simistiras, Stavros Glentis, Nikolaos Scarmeas, Pantelis Hatzis, Konstantinos Rouskas, Antigone S. Dimas   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Responses to Climate Change: How Warming and Acidification Reshape the Proteome and Phosphoproteome of the Endangered Mira Chub. [PDF]

Ecol Evol
Moreno JM, Grossmann J, Kunz L, Dittmann A, Sousa VC, Santos R.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

An Artificial Antibody‐Based Toolbox Accelerates Validation of Hidden Microproteins Encoded by the Dark Genome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microproteins are hidden treasures encoded by the “dark proteome” but remain largely underexplored due to the lack of highly efficient tools. We developed a molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs)‐based toolbox (CLAIMID) to achieve accelerated and ultrasensitive microproteins validation at multiple biological scales (single living cells, cell populations,
Hui He, Anqi Zhang, Zhanchen Guo, Qi Li, Song Gao, Wenyan Guan, Ying Li, Jingran Chen, Sijia Sun, Jian He, Zhen Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Omics and Extracellular Vesicles: Editorial on the Research Topic. [PDF]

Proteomics
Greening DW, Rai A, Turner N.
europepmc   +1 more source