Results 81 to 90 of about 20,673,795 (179)

Strategies and mechanisms of precision genome engineering: From gene editing to genome writing

iMetaOmics, Volume 3, Issue 3, September 2026.
In this review, we examined the progression of genome manipulation from stochastic nuclease‐mediated cutting toward precise editing and programmable genome writing. We discussed tools like multi‐kilobase RNA‐guided integrators and Artificial Intelligence (AI)‐designed effectors and showed how these advances enable researchers to treat genomes as ...
Kerui Huang, Jianhong Tian, Wenyan Zhao, Siqin Zhang, Lixuan Xiang, Meiqing Yang, Lu Liu, Yazhou Huang, Ningyun Zhang, Lei Sun, Peng Xie, Nanyu Kuang, Hong Zhou, Chengfeng Qiu, Jun Yan, Xiaocheng Jiang, Qiang Tu, Yun Wang, Haoliang Hu, Youming Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transforming growth factor beta (TGF beta) mediates schwann cell death in vitro and in vivo: Examination of c-jun activation, interactions with survival signals, and the relationship of TGF beta-mediated death to schwann cell differentiation [PDF]

, 2001
In some situations, cell death in the nervous system is controlled by an interplay between survival factors and negative survival signals that actively induce apoptosis. The present work indicates that the survival of Schwann cells is regulated by such a
Whitfield, J, Meier, C, Parkinson, DB, Jeesen, KR, Dong, ZP, Mirsky, R, Bunting, H, Marie, H   +7 more
core  

Mitochondria‐targeted nanomedicine for cancer therapy: Targeting strategies, therapeutic mechanisms, and translational challenges

Interdisciplinary Medicine, Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2026.
This review highlights recent advances in mitochondria‐targeted nanomedicine for cancer therapy. It summarizes key targeting strategies and delineates four principal therapeutic mechanisms: oxidative stress–induced mitochondrial dysfunction, disruption of energy metabolism, direct mitochondrial damage, and induction of immunogenic cell death.
Linfeng Xiao, Xiaowei Chang, Jun Zhang, Yinshan Hong, Wenhui Cao, Zhewu Zhao, Yu‐E. Wang, Yanling Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

SERPINE1 (PAI‐1) Regulation in Mechanotransduction‐Associated Cellular Senescence

Journal of Cellular Biochemistry, Volume 127, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Cellular senescence is a complex biological process characterized by irreversible cell‐cycle arrest and acquisition of the senescence‐associated secretory phenotype (SASP). Beyond biochemical stress, increasing evidence indicates that mechanical cues from the extracellular microenvironment contribute to the regulation of senescence; however ...
Intan Chairun Nisa, Pirawan Chantachotikul, Kei Takahata, Arif Nur Muhammad Ansori, Shinji Deguchi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of oncogenic Cbl mutants in Kit signaling and myeloid transformation [PDF]

, 2010
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a hematopoietic cell disorder characterized by a block in differentiation and increased proliferation and survival of malignant blasts. Expansion of the malignant cell clone effects the normal production of blood cells and
Bandi, Srinivasa Rao
core  

Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans: Master Regulators of Cellular Signaling, Tissue Development, and Neural Function

Journal of Neuroscience Research, Volume 104, Issue 9, September 2026.
Ubiquitous cell‐associated, cytoplasmic, synaptic and extracellular matrix HS‐proteoglycans are multifunctional regulators of tissue form and function. HS‐proteoglycans have diverse functions as growth factor co‐receptors in cell proliferation, differentiation, tissue development, mechanical stabilization, synaptogenesis, synaptic plasticity, and ...
James Melrose
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclins and Cyclin‐Dependent Kinases: Structure, Biological Functions, and Innovative Targeting Strategies in Cancer

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
This work synthesizes recent insights into the pathological roles of cyclins and cyclin‐dependent kinases (CDKs) across human cancers, highlights state‐of‐the‐art innovative approaches (especially targeted degradation and redistribution of CDK/cyclin proteins) for cancer therapy, and outlines future directions for CDK/cyclin‐related biomedical research.
Suya Zheng, Zhipeng Shen, Yuanfang Wu, Xingze Huang, Zhongyuan Zhang, Jiangyu Liu, Qichun Wei, Wenhao Chen, Ye Chen, Liang Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Health Benefits of Exercise: Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Our synthesis integrates evidence on exercise‐induced regulatory mechanisms across multiple systems (musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, nervous, metabolic and immune), cross‐system, and aging. We also discusses adaptive regulation of exercise in extreme environments, along with the prospects and challenges of multiomics and AI‐driven precision exercise ...
Peifeng Ying, Huilin Wang, Xiu Lu, Wenjuan Zhang, Zhehao Lin, Kai Wang, Shangxuan Li, Lu Chen, Mingchao Jiang, Sarkawt Hamad, Yi Wang, Jianmin Wu, Shukuan Ling   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein Posttranslational Modifications in Immunity: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Protein posttranslational modifications, including phosphorylation, ubiquitination, SUMOylation, acetylation, methylation, glycosylation, and other new types, dynamically regulate antigen presentation and recognition, immune signal transduction, antibody production and class switching, immune contraction, immune memory establishment, as well as immune ...
Yuxing Yao, Jinxiu Qian, Qiqiong Liu, Wanting Ye, Ying Xing, Xiuyun Bai, Rongjun Deng, Jue Yang, Cheng Lu, Cheng Xiao, Yuanyan Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Content CRISPR Screening: Methods and Applications

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
High‐content CRISPR screening represents a paradigm shift in functional genomics, moving beyond traditional survival‐based readouts to enable multidimensional mapping of genotype–phenotype relationships. This review systematically outlines the methodological evolution of this approach, detailing advances in perturbation modalities, delivery systems ...
Yike Zhang, Yimeng Zhang, Xudong Tang, Xinyu Deng, Yitian Zhou, Yanfeng Wu, Jianhua Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source