Results 91 to 100 of about 41,154 (301)

Oral Status in Relation to Demographic, Socioeconomic, Medical and Psychosocial Risk Factors Among Outpatients in Addiction Treatment Centers, Stockholm, Sweden

International Journal of Dental Hygiene, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate oral status in relation to demographic, socioeconomic, medical and psychosocial risk factors among outpatients receiving treatment for Substance Use Disorder (SUD). Methods This cross‐sectional study included 91 outpatients from Stockholm, Sweden. Oral status was assessed using the Decayed, Missing, Filled Teeth (DMFT)
Sonja Rafat, Stefan Borg, Gunnar Edman, Anders Hammarberg, Patricia De Palma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Realist Evaluation of a Rapid Response System for Mental State Deterioration in Acute Hospital Settings

Journal of Advanced Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Patient mental state deterioration presents significant challenges in acute hospital settings, affecting outcomes, increasing reliance on restrictive interventions, and placing additional strain on healthcare staff. Despite its prevalence, consensus on best practice remains limited.
Tendayi Bruce Dziruni, Alison M. Hutchinson, Sandra Keppich‐Arnold, Tracey Bucknall   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychopharmacology and memory [PDF]

Journal of Medical Ethics, 2006
Psychotropic and other drugs can alter brain mechanisms regulating the formation, storage, and retrieval of different types of memory. These include “off label” uses of existing drugs and new drugs designed specifically to target the neural bases of memory.
openaire   +2 more sources

Occlusal Dysesthesia: Identifying Knowledge Gaps to Advance Clinical Care

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
This scoping review highlights major knowledge gaps in the understanding of occlusal dysesthesia, including limited evidence on sensory, psychological and neurobiological mechanisms. Current theories remain largely unverified, underscoring the need for integrated biopsychosocial research to improve diagnosis and patient care.
Sara A. Esmat, Helen He, Iacopo Cioffi
wiley   +1 more source

Mediating Effect of Sex-Related Differences in the Relationship Between Cognitive Functioning and Clinical Symptoms in Patients with Schizophrenia

Neuropsychiatric Investigation
Objective: Sex differences in patients suffering from schizophrenia are well established for clinical symptoms and a number of sociodemographic parameters, but not for cognitive functioning.
Taissia A Lepilkina, Margarita A Morozova, Andrey a Alekseev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Commentary on Zacher et al.: How cocaine memories may drive craving and drug instrumentalization

Addiction, EarlyView.
Christian P. Müller
wiley   +1 more source

Lucid Dreaming Frequency Associated With Grey–White Matter Networks: An Exploratory Multimodal MRI Study

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lucid dreaming, defined as the experience of becoming aware of dreaming while dreaming, offers a unique window into a state of consciousness characterised by a blending of the sensory vividness of REM sleep with the self‐awareness of wakefulness. While past functional imaging has shed light on the neural activity supporting lucid dreaming, the
Nicola De Pisapia, Erdem Taskiran, Stefano Mastino, Gabriele Penazzi, Alessandro Grecucci   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From non-pharmacological interventions to therapeutic targets for the treatment of PTSD

, 2012
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a severe anxiety disorder, which may develop after exposure to a traumatic event. PTSD gained a lot of attention in the media due to recent wars and the attack on the World Trade Centre in New York.
Sub BasicPharmacology&Psychopharmacology, Psychopharmacology, Hendriksen, H.   +2 more
core  

Pharmacokinetics of Orally Administered Clonidine in Dogs

Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Clonidine is an α‐2 agonist shown to be both well tolerated and useful in the treatment of canine fear‐based disorders, although it is perceived to have a short duration of action. Clonidine is available in regular release and extended‐release formulations, but canine pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) data on any clonidine ...
Kevin Pflaum, Julia Albright, Sherry Cox, Joe Smith   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence-based pharmacological treatment of anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder: a revision of the 2005 guidelines from the British Association for Psychopharmacology

, 2014
This revision of the 2005 British Association for Psychopharmacology guidelines for the evidence-based pharmacological treatment of anxiety disorders provides an update on key steps in diagnosis and clinical management, including recognition, acute ...
den Boer, J.A., Fineberg, N.A., Bandelow, B., Davies, S., Nutt, David J, Wee, N. van der, Fineberg, Naomi, Scott, Jan, O'Neill, C., Anderson, I.M., Nutt, D.J., O’Neill, C., Scott, J., Allgulander, Christer, Christmas, D.M., Christmas, David M, Fineberg, N., Davies, Simon, Allgulander, C., Anderson, Ian M., McCrone, P., Wittchen, H-U, Christmas, David M., van der Wee, N., Anderson, Ian M, Malizia, A., Nutt, David J., O'Neill, Catherine, Baldwin, D.S., Lidbetter, N., Lidbetter, Nicky, Bandelow, Borwin, Nabarro, Daniel, Malizia, Andrea, McCrone, Paul, van der Wee, Nic, Wittchen, Hans-Ulrich, Baldwin, David S., Baldwin, David S, den Boer, Johan A, Nabarro, D., Boer, J.A. den, Wittchen, H.U., Fineberg, Naomi A., den Boer, Johan A.   +44 more
core   +1 more source