Results 91 to 100 of about 131,822 (267)

Predictors of depressive symptoms and depression in women with previous pregnancy loss

British Journal of Clinical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Depressive symptoms are common in females after pregnancy loss. However, research on risk factors for developing a clinical depressive episode remains limited and with inconsistent findings. This study examined the association of demographic variables (like age), pregnancy‐related factors (like number of miscarriages or stillbirths),
Sarah M. Quaatz, Roland Mergl, Franziska Bichlmayer, Helena Hoffmann, Kathryn Eichhorn, Antje‐Kathrin Allgaier, Svenja Hoffmann   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Dependent and Dependent Daily Cannabis Users Differ in Mental Health but Not Prospective Memory Ability

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2018
Research suggests that daily cannabis users have impaired memory for past events, but it is not clear whether they are also impaired in prospective memory (PM) for future events.
Ruth Braidwood, Samantha Mansell, Jon Waldron, Peter G. Rendell, Sunjeev K. Kamboj, H. Valerie Curran   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholinergic regulation of mood: from basic and clinical studies to emerging therapeutics. [PDF]

, 2019
Mood disorders are highly prevalent and are the leading cause of disability worldwide. The neurobiological mechanisms underlying depression remain poorly understood, although theories regarding dysfunction within various neurotransmitter systems have ...
Dulawa, Stephanie C, Janowsky, David S
core  

Contextualising Mental Privacy in South Africa: Legal, Ethical, and Socio‐Cultural Considerations With Policy Recommendations

Developing World Bioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mental privacy is a growing concern as neurotechnologies and digital mental health tools collect and process sensitive brain‐related data. In South Africa, cultural and religious diversity adds complexity to protecting mental privacy, with traditional healing practices, communal decision‐making, and spiritual beliefs influencing mental health ...
Marietjie Botes, Melodie Labuschaigne, Camille Casteleyn, Becky Inkster, Mark Sheppard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anhedonia in the shadow of chronic social defeat stress, or When the experimental context matters [PDF]

, 2008
One of the core symptoms of major depression in human is anhedonia. For that reason, one of the main requirements towards experimental depression models is that they be able to demonstrate anhedonia in animals, that have been exposed to stressful events,
Damira F. Avgustinovich, Dmitry A. Smagin, Irina L. Kovalenko, Natalia N. Kudryavtseva, Natalia P. Bondar   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Oral Status in Relation to Demographic, Socioeconomic, Medical and Psychosocial Risk Factors Among Outpatients in Addiction Treatment Centers, Stockholm, Sweden

International Journal of Dental Hygiene, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate oral status in relation to demographic, socioeconomic, medical and psychosocial risk factors among outpatients receiving treatment for Substance Use Disorder (SUD). Methods This cross‐sectional study included 91 outpatients from Stockholm, Sweden. Oral status was assessed using the Decayed, Missing, Filled Teeth (DMFT)
Sonja Rafat, Stefan Borg, Gunnar Edman, Anders Hammarberg, Patricia De Palma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Realist Evaluation of a Rapid Response System for Mental State Deterioration in Acute Hospital Settings

Journal of Advanced Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Patient mental state deterioration presents significant challenges in acute hospital settings, affecting outcomes, increasing reliance on restrictive interventions, and placing additional strain on healthcare staff. Despite its prevalence, consensus on best practice remains limited.
Tendayi Bruce Dziruni, Alison M. Hutchinson, Sandra Keppich‐Arnold, Tracey Bucknall   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corticolimbic catecholamines in stress: A computational model of the appraisal of controllability [PDF]

, 2014
Appraisal of a stressful situation and the possibility to control or avoid it is thought to involve frontal-cortical mechanisms. The precise mechanism underlying this appraisal and its translation into effective stress coping (the regulation of ...
Alessandro, Valzania, Cabib, Simona, Emanuele Claudio, Latagliata, Francesco, Mannella, Gianluca, Baldassarre, Marco, Mirolli, PUGLISI ALLEGRA, Stefano, Raymond J., Dolan, Vincenzo G., Fiore   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Cancer and Capitalism: Towards a Critical Sociological Agenda

Sociology Lens, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article considers the relationship between cancer and capitalism from the perspective of political economy. It argues that this perspective is crucial for producing a critical agenda in the sociological study of cancer, which has otherwise and traditionally neglected the question of capital as social totality.
Faisal Al‐Asaad
wiley   +1 more source

Methanol extract of semen Ziziphi Spinosae attenuates ethanol withdrawal anxiety by improving neuropeptide signaling in the central amygdala

BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2019
Background Ethanol withdrawal (EtOHW) anxiety is a crucial risk factor for alcoholic relapse. The neuropeptide nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) acts upon its receptor (NOP) to antagonize corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and elicit anxiolytic actions ...
Li Bo Li, Young Woo Kim, Yu Hua Wang, Li Bai, Xiao Dong Zhu, Zheng Lin Zhao, Chul Won Lee, Yu Jiao, Tong Wu, Zhen Zhen Cai, Sang Chan Kim, Won G. An, Chae Ha Yang, Guang Cheng Cui, Rong Jie Zhao   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source