Regional cerebellar structural deficits distinguish psychostimulant-free ADHD youth with and without familial risk for bipolar I disorder: a cross-sectional morphometric analysis. [PDF]
J Child Psychol PsychiatryBackground Although attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with familial risk for bipolar I disorder (BD) may represent a more severe illness conferring greater risk for developing BD, associated neurostructural substrates remain poorly understood.
Tang B +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Psychostimulant treatment uniquely reduces left uncinate fasciculus microstructural integrity in ADHD youth with a familial risk for bipolar I disorder: a 12-week DTI study. [PDF]
J Child Psychol PsychiatryBackground Bipolar I disorder (BD) is associated with reduced white matter microstructural integrity in the uncinate fasciculus (UF), a primary fiber tract connecting frontolimbic systems. Although familial history for BD, attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and psychostimulants are important risk factors implicated in BD pathoetiology ...
Qin K +10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Prescription psychostimulants, atomoxetine and the risk of psychosis in adults with history of psychosis: a population-based cohort study [PDF]
Translational PsychiatryConcerns exist that psychostimulants may increase the risk of psychosis, particularly in individuals with a history of psychosis. This study assessed whether psychosis risk increases after initiating psychostimulant or atomoxetine treatment in ...
Patrick Bach +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Post-discharge use of opioids, psychostimulants, and treatment medications following residential opioid discontinuation with NET Device™ monotherapy [PDF]
Frontiers in PsychiatryBackgroundMedical devices offer an established therapeutic approach for managing the transition from polysubstance use to abstinence, but little is known about longer-term outcomes.AimDetermine opioid and psychostimulant use over 12 weeks post-discharge ...
Mark K. Greenwald +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Use of psychostimulants in the management of treatment-resistant major depressive disorder [PDF]
Mental Health ClinicianSara L. Pucci, PharmD, BCPP
doaj +2 more sources
Psychostimulants and Epilepsy [PDF]
Epilepsia, 2002 Summary: Purpose: The aim of this article is to review the literature on the effects of psychostimulants in epileptic subjects in order to reach a consensus statement regarding the use or abuse of these substances.Methods: Psychostimulant substances have been considered the drugs that share the ability to produce excitation of the CNS leading to ...
ZAGNONI P, ALBANO, CLAUDIO
openaire +3 more sources
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2023 Drugs of abuse activate neuroimmune signaling in addiction-related regions of the brain, including the prefrontal cortex (PFC) which mediates executive control, attention, and behavioral inhibition.
Erin K. Nagy +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Glucocorticoid receptor gene inactivation in dopamine-innervated areas selectively decreases behavioral responses to amphetamine [PDF]
, 2014 Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Anne-Sophie eDelbes +12 more
core +6 more sources
Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022 ObjectivesAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) frequently co-occurs with other neurodevelopmental diagnoses, such as autism spectrum disorder (autism), which can make clinical decision making around symptom management challenging for ...
Olivia J. Mellahn +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of methamphetamine on locomotor activity and thalamic gene expression in leptin-deficient obese mice [PDF]
, 2017 Leptin is an adipose-derived hormone that regulates energy balance. Leptin receptors are expressed in extrahypothalamic sites and several reports showed that leptin can influence feeding and locomotor behavior via direct actions on dopaminergic neurons ...
Bisagno, Veronica +3 more
core +2 more sources